COMMUNITY SPORT INITIATION PRE-COURSE COACH WORKBOOK Name: Clinic Date: Clinic Location: Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 1 1 2 3 Child-centered Coaching .................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Reasons Children Participate in Sport ........................................................................ 2 1.2 Parents’ Expectations ................................................................................................. 3 1.3 Your Coaching Philosophy.......................................................................................... 4 Long-term Athlete Development (LTAD) ........................................................................... 5 2.1 LTAD Scavenger Hunt............................................................................................... .5 2.2 The Role of Competition..............................................................................................9 Safety .................................................................................................................................. 10 3.1 Identifying Risks ........................................................................................................ 10 3.2 Emergency Action Plans ......................................................................................... 12 3.3 Brain Injuries/ Concussions...................................................................................... 13 Version 1.2, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook Introduction What Makes a Good Coach? List the behaviors, values, characteristics, and skills that make a coach a good coach. Behaviors Values Good Coach Characteristics Skills Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 1 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 1. CHILD-CENTERED COACHING 1.1 Reasons Children Participate in Sport 1.1.1 In Column 1, list why you participated in sport when you were a child. In Column 2, list why you think children participate in sport today. Column 1 Column 2 Why I participated in sport as a child… Why I think children participate in sport today… Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 2 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 1.2 Parents’ Expectations 1.2.1 Provide specific examples of what you could do to fulfill parents’ top five expectations of coaches. Parents’ Expectation This is what I can do to meet that expectation Make Ringette enjoyable Respect children as individuals Be a knowledgeable leader Be safety conscious Act in a mature and adult manner Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 3 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 1.3 Your Coaching Philosophy 1.3.1 Read Coaching Philosophy in the Reference Material. In the space below, describe your coaching philosophy as you would present it to parents and players at the first team meeting. Be brief, and use plain language. P. 8-9 Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 4 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 2. LONG-TERM ATHLETE DEVELOPMENT (LTAD) 2.1 LTAD Scavenger Hunt Using your Reference Material, find the answers to the following 10 questions. 1 What LTAD stages does community sport apply to? 2 What is the definition of physical literacy? 3 What happens if children are NOT physically literate? 4 Name two types of fundamental movement skills 5 What are the ABCs of physical literacy? 6 What is the difference between fundamental sport skills and fundamental movement skills? 7 What is the objective for physical literacy in the Active Start stage? 8 How is skill development for children in the FUNdamentals stage best achieved? 9 What is the recommended ratio of practices to competitions for children in the Learn to Train stage? 10 How many sports should a child play if he or she is in the Learn to Train stage of a late-specialization sport? Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 5 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 2.1.1 Complete Step 1 and Step 2 only for the LTAD stage most appropriate for the group you are coaching (Active Start, FUNdamentals, or Learn to Train). STEP 1: Use the reference material on LTAD to complete Column 1 of the appropriate table. P. 24-25, 28, 31-32 STEP 2: In Column 2 of the appropriate table, identify how you would coach to match the characteristics of the stage. Column 1 Column 2 Active Start Characteristics Appropriate Coaching Actions Typical age: Learning about: Typically learn by: Most important reasons for participating: Other important notes: Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 6 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook Column 1 FUNdamentals Characteristics Typical age: Learning about: Typically learn by: Most important reasons for participating: Other important notes: Column 2 Appropriate Coaching Actions P. 26-28, 33-34 Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 7 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook Column 1 Learn to Train Characteristics Typical age: Learning about: Typically learn by: Most important reasons for participating: Other important notes: Column 2 Appropriate Coaching Actions P. 28-30, 35-38 Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 8 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 2.2 The Role of Competition How can I maintain an appropriate ratio of practices to competitions in my sport within the maximum number of competition days permitted? How can I best meet the developmental needs of the children I coach in my sport’s current competitive structure? How can I influence Ringette as a sport to better meet the developmental needs of the children I coach with respect to competition? Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 9 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 3 SAFETY 3.1 Identifying Risks 3.1.1 Read the scenario ‘Life in the Fast Lane in Winter’. Then complete 3.1.2. Scenario: ‘Life in the Fast Lane in Winter’ You are coaching a team of 7- and 8-year-olds. It took a long time to get to the arena, because of the wind and snowstorm. You rush straight from work to the arena in your work clothes but it took forever because it was icy and you passed a few car accidents. You throw all the pens and papers from your pockets on the dashboard, but as you get out of the car, your coffee goes flying, and then you slip on the ice in the parking lot. Running across the parking lot, you notice that there are not many other cars there. You think the storm has slowed everyone down. When you get inside the arena, you meet a couple of the parents and they tell you that the “big guys” are using the “good” ice and that you have to practise on the mini-ice surface that was just used for figure skating. Within seconds, you arrive at the dressing room and all the players who have arrived are standing around looking at you. As you look out the door, you see your assistant coach, and she yells to you that she has to go back to her car to get the team equipment – the rings, pylons and pinnies. Suddenly as you get your skates on you realize that your feet feel cold and wet from the snow you walked through as you crossed the parking lot. Today’s snowfall is obviously greater than you thought. Thinking of the snowfall and wind you wonder about the roads and getting home; some of the players live in the country. As you walk to the ice surface, you look outside and it is snowing and blowing harder than it was when you arrived. You reach into your pocket to get your practice plan, and you realize it’s one of the pieces of paper you left on the dashboard of your car. Not sure what to do without your plan, you tell players to take a couple of laps around the small ice surface. As you watch them skating, you notice that they are bunching up because the ice surface is so small. While you’re still thinking about what to do next, players’ huffing and puffing tells you that the team is back from its laps. Eight new players joined the team this evening. Eager to get out to practice, they haven’t done up some of their equipment and they’ve forgotten their neck guards. Looking for enough space to do the warm-up, you wonder how you can get all your players to practise in this small space. Just before you start talking to your players, you look over their heads and see a number of parents sitting in the stands, there to watch their child become a star player. Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 10 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 3.1.2 Read Sport Safety through Risk Management, Lightning Safety and Preparedness, and Other Weather-related Risks in the Reference Material. Then list the risks in the scenario ‘Life in the Fast Lane in Winter’ under the appropriate heading in the table below. Environmental Risk Equipment and Facilities Risk Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada P. 57-63 Human Risk Page 11 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 3.2 Emergency Action Plans (EAP) 3.2.1 Choose an arena in your community, using the sample emergency action plan on Page 67 of the Community Sport: Reference Material, fill in an EAP for your team. Emergency Numbers: 9-1-1 (if available in your community) Coach Information: Head Coach: Assistant Coach: Cell: Cell: Tel: Address: Home Facility: Nearest Major Intersection: Map: Tel: Address: Nearest Hospital: Map: On-site Charge Person(s) Option 1: and shelter the injured person from the elements such as blood) Option 2: present, and there is no major bleeding) transported Fill in an accident report form Option 3: On-site Call Person(s) Option 1: of injury, what, if any, first aid has been done) traffic from the entrance/access road before ambulance arrives Option 2: Call the emergency contact person on the injured person’s medical profile Option 3: Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 12 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 3.3 Brain Injuries/ Concussions 3.3.1 For each generic cause of concussions listed in the table below: In Column 1, list one example of each generic cause in your sport. In Column 2, put a checkmark beside the word you feel best describes the frequency with which concussions associated with that cause occur in your sport. In Column 3, put a checkmark beside the word you feel best describes the severity of the concussions in your sport that are associated with that cause. In Column 4, list the preventive actions you as a coach can take to minimize the occurrence in your sport of concussions associated with that cause. Generic Cause Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Specific Example in My Sport Frequency in My Sport Severity of Concussion Preventive Actions Contact with playing surface (e.g., ice, court floor, boards) Always Often Occasionally Never High Medium Low Contact with another player Always Often Occasionally Never High Medium Low Contact with an object (e.g., ring, stick, ball, puck) Always Often Occasionally Never High Medium Low Blow to the body that causes a sudden jarring of the head Always Often Occasionally Never High Medium Low Version 1.1, 2013 © Coaching Association of Canada Page 13 Community Sport Initiation: Coach Workbook 3.3.2 Read the scenario ‘Concussion or No Concussion?’ Scenario: ‘Concussion or No Concussion?’ Your team is attending a day-long tournament in a small town 50 kilometers away. During the first game of the day, Lindsay isn’t really playing well and appears to lack focus. On her shift change you talk to her about paying attention to the game when she’s out on the ice. Lindsay goes back out on the next shift change. While Lindsay is playing, another player tells you that Lindsay hit her head on the goalpost in warm-up. You immediately take Lindsay out of the game and inform her that she won’t be playing any more today. Between the first and second game, Lindsay tells her parents about your decision, and they come over to express their displeasure. You state that you suspect Lindsay may have sustained a concussion. Lindsay’s father says she can’t have a concussion because she wasn’t knocked out. They want Lindsay to play! While you’re talking to Lindsay’s parents, a player comes running up to say that Lindsay is throwing up. List Lindsay’s symptoms which may indicate a concussion: For any athlete who has sustained a concussion, what are the six steps of Return to Play? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. What is the role of the Coach in the Athlete’s Return to Play? 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