Name: ___________________________ Block: ____ Ch 8: Quadrilaterals PRACTICE PROBLEMS Prerequisite Skills: 1.Identifying angle pairs 2. Using the Triangle Sum Theorem 3.Using parallel lines Notes Assignment 1.6 and 8.1 8.2 and 8.3 8.1-8.3 Review Score Learning Target(s) What am I confident about? Where do I need to spend more time? Am I weak on a prerequisite skill? What am I going to do if I am weak? 11 22 26 Tessellations 11 8.4 and 8.5 38 Ch 8 Review 20 Learning Targets: Classify polygons Find angle measures in polygons Use properties of tessellations Find angle and side measures in parallelograms Use properties to identify parallelograms Use properties of rhombuses, rectangles, & squares Use properties of trapezoids and kites Syllabus: Ch 8 Quadrilaterals Block 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Date In Class Discover the Angle Formulas Activity Notes 1.6 Classify Polygons and 8.1 Find Angle Measures in Polygons Notes 8.2 Properties of Parallelograms and 8.3 Proving Parallelograms Review 8.1-8.3 Tesselations Quiz 8.1-8.3 Transformations Notes 8.4 Properties of Rhombuses, Rectangles, and Squares, Notes 8.5 Use Properties of Trapezoids Review Ch 8 Ch 8 Test At Home 1.6 and 8.1 Practice Problems G.2 SOL Review 8.2 and 8.3 Practice Problems G.5 SOL Review Review 8.1-8.3 Transformations Practice Problems 8.4 and 8.5 Practice Problems SOL G.6 Review Ch 8 Review G.7 ***Syllabus subject to change due to weather, pep rallies, illness, etc Need Help? Your teacher ie available for extra help. Email them to set up a time! Mu Alpha Theta is Monday, Thursday, and Friday mornings in L409. Need to make up a test/quiz? Math Make Up Room is open Tues/Thurs/Fri mornings and Mon/Wed/ Thurs afternoons. 1.6 and 8.1 Angles of a Polygon Practice Problems 11 3. Name the polygon that has the following condition. a) Interior angle = 108° b) Exterior angle = 40° c) Interior angle = 120° d) Exterior angle = 30° 4. The home plate in baseball which is a pentagon that has three right angles. The other two angles are equal. Find the measure of each of the missing angles. 5. In the drawing, a regular polygon is partially covered by a trapezoid. How many sides does the covered polygon have? 6. One piece of the birdhouse that Natalie is building is shaped like a regular pentagon, as shown in the picture. If side AE is extended to point F, what is the measure of the exterior angle DEF? Find the value of x. 8. 7. Find the measures of an interior angle and an exterior angle of the indicated polygon. 9. Regular triangle 10. Regular 16-gon 11. Regular 45-gon 8.2 Properties of Parallelograms and 8.3 Proving Parallelograms Practice Problems Find the measure of the indicated angle in the parallelogram. 1.) Find mB 2.) Find mM 22 Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 3.) 4.) 5.) Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 6.) In parallelogram WXYZ, mW is 50 degrees more than mX. Sketch parallelogram WXYZ. Find the measure of each interior angle. Then label each angle with its measure. Find the indicated measure in parallelogram ABCD. 7.) mAEB 8.) mBAE 9.) mAED 10.) mECB 11.) mBAD 12.) mDCE 13.) mADC 14.) mDCB 15.) Use the diagram of parallelogram MNOP at the right to copy and complete the statement. a) MN@ ______ b) MN ______ c) ON@ ______ d) ÐMPO @ ______ e) PQ @ ______ f) QM@ ______ g) ÐMQN @ ______ h) ÐNPO @ ______ What theorem can you use to show that the quadrilateral is a parallelogram? 16.) 17.) 18.) 19.) For what value of x is the quadrilateral a parallelogram? 20.) 21.) 22.) The vertices of quadrilateral ABCD are given. Draw ABCD in a coordinate plane and show that it is a parallelogram. Review 8.1-8.3 Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles of the convex polygon. 1. nonagon 26 2. 18gon Find the value of x. 3. 4. x 5. x 77 98 61 93 x 132 109 6. Name the polygon that has the following condition. a) Interior angle = 162° b) Exterior angle = 72° c) Interior angle = 120° d) Exterior angle = 45° Find the sum of the measure of the exterior angles of the convex polygon. 7. nonagon 8. 15gon Find the value of x. 9. (9x-4) (8x+2) 10x+3 10. 9x-3 8x-12 (13x+30) (19x-11) 12x-9 4x+2 Complete each statement. Quadrilateral RSTW is a parallelogram. 11. // _____ R S 12. XT _____ X 13. WTS _____ 14. ΔRWT Δ _____ W T True or False. __________ 15. Every parallelogram is a quadrilateral. __________ 16. There exists a parallelogram FISH such that mH = 65° and mS = 115°. __________ 17. is a diagonal of parallelogram QUAD. __________ 18. The consecutive angles of a parallelogram are congruent. In # 19 – 26, quadrilateral CDEF is a parallelogram. Answer the following questions. __________ 19. CE = 18, CX = ? __________ 20. FX = 12, FD = ? C D 4 3 X __________ 21. mCDE = 72°, mEFC = ? __________ 22. m2 = 74°, m3 = ? 1 F __________ 23. mCFE = 14x – 11, mEDC = 12x +3, x = ? __________ 24. m3 = 2x + 6, m4 = 3x, mFED = 106°, x = ? __________ 25. FX = 5y – 4, FD = 32, y = ? __________ 26. CE = 6y – 2, XE = 14, y = ? 2 E Tessellations 11. Explain how you can tell whether a regular polygon can tessellate a plane. 11 8.4 Properties of Rhombuses, Rectangles and Squares 8.5 Trapezoids Practice Problems 38 Classify the parallelogram. Explain your reasoning. 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) 5.) 6.) Name each quadrilateral – parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, and square – for which the statement is true. 7.) It is equilateral. 8.) The diagonals are congruent. 9.) It can contain obtuse angles. 10.) It contains no acute angles. Decide whether the statement is true or false. Explain why. 11.) If a quadrilateral is a rectangle, then it is a parallelogram. 12.) If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then it is a rhombus. 13.) If a quadrilateral is a square, then it is a rhombus. 14.) If a quadrilateral is a rectangle, then it is a rhombus. 15.) If a rhombus is a square, then it is a rectangle. 10 Classify the special quadrilateral. Then find the values of x and y. 16.) 17.) The diagonals of rhombus PQRS intersect at T. Given that mRPS = 30° and RT = 6, find the indicated measure. 18.) mQPR 19.) mQTP 20.) RP 21.) QT The diagonals of rectangle WXYZ intersect at P. Given that mYXZ = 50° and XZ = 12, find the indicated measure. 22.) mWXZ 23.) mWPX 24.) PY 25.) WX The diagonals of square DEFG intersect at H. Given that EH = 5, find the indicated measure. 26.) mGHF 27.) mDGH 28.) HF 29.) DE 11 Tell whether the statement is always, sometimes, or never true. 30.) A trapezoid is a parallelogram. 31.) The bases of a trapezoid are parallel. 32.) The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent. 33.) The legs of a trapezoid are congruent. Points J, K, L, and M are vertices of a quadrilateral. Determine whether JKLM is a trapezoid. 34.) J(-1, 1), K(0, 3), L(3, 3), M(4, -1) Find mF, mG, and mH. 35.) Find the length of the midsegment of the trapezoid. 36.) Find the value of x. 37.) 38.) 12 Ch 8 Test Review **Make sure you know the different properties of each type of quadrilateral** 1.) The 2.) A(n) 19 of a trapezoid is parallel to the bases. of a polygon is a segment whose endpoints are nonconsecutive vertices. 3.) Describe the different ways you can show that a trapezoid is an isosceles trapezoid. 4.) The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex regular polygon is 1080°. Classify the polygon by the number of sides. What is the measure of each interior angle? 5.) The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex regular polygon is 3960°. Classify the polygon by the number of sides. What is the measure of each interior angle? Find the value of x. 6.) 7.) 8.) 9.) In a regular nonagon, the exterior angles are all congruent. What is the measure of one of the exterior angles? Explain. 10.) Quadrilateral WXYZ is a parallelogram. Find the values of x and y. 13 Find the value of each variable in the parallelogram. 11.) 12.) 13.) In parallelogram PQRS, PQ = 5 centimeters, QR = 10 centimeters, and mPQR = 36°. Sketch PQRS. Find and label all of its side lengths and interior angle measures. 14.) The perimeter of parallelogram EFGH is 16 inches. If EF is 5 inches, find the lengths of all the other sides of EFGH. Explain your reasoning. For what value of x is the quadrilateral a parallelogram? 15.) 16.) Classify the special quadrilateral. Then find the values of x and y. 17.) 18.) 19.) Quadrilateral DEFG is a trapezoid. Find mG and mE. 14
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