From: Modeling fixation locations using spatial point processes Journal of Vision. 2013;13(12):1. doi:10.1167/13.12.1 Figure Legend: The Wiener Process, a member of the family of Gaussian Processes. (a) Stochastic processes can be used to generate random functions: here we show three realizations from a Wiener process. The Wiener process is a continuous analogue of the random walk. Although usually presented as representing the movement of a particle, one can think of the path taken by the Wiener process as a function y(t), and therefore of the Wiener process as generating a probability distribution over functions. The Wiener process is a GP, but GPs used in practice generate much smoother functions (see Figure 21 below). (b) We generated 200 realizations of the Wiener process, and plot their value at time t = 0.5 against their value after either a small time lag (δ = 0.02), or a larger timeand lagOphthalmology (δ = 0.2). The Copyright smaller the time lag, the reserved. Date of download: 7/28/2017 The Association for Research in Vision © 2017. All rights more these values are correlated. In general, this property is reflected in the covariance function of the GP.
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