Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity Assessment Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Resources/ Web-links G.4 Geometric Structure: The student uses a variety of representations to describe geometric relationships and solve problems. Ever class day, every unit throughout the course. G.3 Geometric structure. The student applies logical reasoning to justify and prove mathematical statements. The student is expected to: A town wants to fence in a Conjecture G.3(D) use inductive Draw conclusions from Holt Geometry Link to ELPS Instructional rectangular section of a number or picture Counterexample reasoning to formulate 2.1 Strategies: park. The table shows five patterns, specific Formulate a conjecture http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule possible plans for the Inductive Reasoning Laying the s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html Supporting Standard examples, or events dimensions of this fenced Foundations 2C, 1E section. The changes in Draw conclusions by the width and the length of using inductive reasoning Utilize Whale story to College Readiness these plans follow a to form conjectures identify patterns. Standard: pattern. http://www.thecb.state.tx.us/ collegereadiness/crs.pdf Communication A.3.a If six additional plans are added to the table and follow the same pattern, which conclusion is not correct? A. The area of one of the additional plans exceeds 624 square feet. B. The area of one of the additional plans is less than 544 square feet. C. The area in Plan 6 is the same as the area in Plan 5. D. The area in Plan 7 is less than the area In Plan 6. Correct answer: A Utilize inductive and deductive reasoning in real life situations Released EOC 2013 Q#49 7/3/2014 Page 1 Mathematics 7/3/2014 Page 2 Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity G.3(E) use deductive reasoning to prove a statement Supporting Standard College Readiness Standard: http://www.thecb.state.tx.us/ collegereadiness/crs.pdf Communication A.3.a Draw a conclusion from given information. Determine if a conjecture is valid by Law of Detachment and Law of Syllogism. Assessment The two conditional statements below are true. If 3 and 4 form a linear pair, then they are supplementary. If 3 and 4 are supplementary, then 3 + 4 = 180°. Based on these conditional statements, which statement must also be true? F. If 3 and 4 form a linear pair, then 3+ 4 = 180°. G. If 3 and 4 form a linear pair, then 3 =90°,and 4= 90°. H. If 3+ 4 = 180°, then z3 and Z4 form a linear pair. J If Z3 and Z4 are supplementary, then 3 and 4 form a linear pair. Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Deductive reasoning Link to ELPS Instructional Strategies: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html 4C, 5B Resources/ Web-links Holt Geometry 2.3 2.5 Laying the Foundations Use facts definitions postulates theorems and properties to prove statements true or false. Analyze and produce proofs to solve problems Correct answer: F Released EOC 2013 Q#16 7/3/2014 Page 3 Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity G.3(A) determine the validity of a conditional statement, its converse, inverse, and contra-positive Supporting Standard Make, interpret, and/or understand statements such as “If p, then q” as applied to attributes of geometric drawings, figures, etc. College Readiness Standard: Develop conjectures in the form of a conditional statement http://www.thecb.state.tx.us/ collegereadiness/crs.pdf Geometric D.1.d Communication A.3.b Use counter-examples to prove why statements are false Use inductive or deductive reasoning to prove statements true Assessment The following conditional statement is true. If a quadrilateral is a square, then it has four congruent sides. Which statement must also be true? A. If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, then it is a square. B. If a quadrilateral does not have four congruent sides, then it is not a square. C. If a quadrilateral is not a square, then it does not have four congruent sides. D. If a quadrilateral does not have four congruent sides, then it is a square. Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Conclusion Conditional Statement Contra-positive Converse Hypothesis Inverse Negation Truth value Link to ELPS Instructional Strategies: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html 5B Resources/ Web-links Holt Geometry 2.2 Laying the Foundations Write conditional statements, converse, inverse and contrapositive. Use discussions and brainstorming to determine the validity of each statement and provide a counterexample if false Correct answer: B Released EOC 2013 Q#27 7/3/2014 Page 4 Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity G.3(B) construct and justify statements about geometric figures and their properties Supporting Standard College Readiness Standard: http://www.thecb.state.tx.us/ collegereadiness/crs.pdf Geometric D.1.d Develop conjectures in the form of a conditional statement Use counter-examples to prove why statements are false Use inductive or deductive reasoning to prove statements true Assessment For triangles ABC and DEF, A D and . Based on this information, which statement is a reasonable conclusion? F. C D because they are corresponding angles of congruent triangles. G. CA FD because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. H. C F because they are corresponding angles of similar triangles. Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Conclusion Conditional Statement Contra-positive Converse Hypothesis Inverse Logically Equivalent Statements Negation Truth value Link to ELPS Instructional Strategies: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html 5B Resources/ Web-links Holt Geometry 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 2.2, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 Laying the Foundations Write conditional statements, converse, inverse and contrapositive. Use discussions and brainstorming to determine the validity of each statement and provide a counterexample if false J. AB DE because they are corresponding parts of similar triangles. Correct answer: H Released EOC 2013 Q#8 7/3/2014 Page 5 Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity G.3(C) use logical reasoning to prove statements are true and find counter examples to disprove statements that are false Readiness Standard College Readiness Standard: http://www.thecb.state.tx.us/ collegereadiness/crs.pdf Geometric D.1.b, c Make, interpret, and/or understand statements such as “If p, then q” as applied to attributes of geometric drawings, figures, etc. Develop conjectures in the form of a conditional statement Use counter-examples to prove why statements are false Use inductive or deductive reasoning to prove statements true Assessment A conditional statement is given below. If two interior angles of a triangle are acute, then the third interior angle must be obtuse. Which of the following best describes this statement? A. This statement is true because all obtuse triangles have two acute interior angles. B. This statement is false because the third interior angle must also be acute. C. This statement is true because a triangle can have at most one interior obtuse angle. D. This statement is false because the third interior angle can be acute, right, or obtuse. Correct answer: D Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Conclusion Conditional Statement Contra-positive Converse Hypothesis Inverse Logically Equivalent Statements Negation Truth value Link to ELPS Instructional Strategies: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html 5B Resources/ Web-links Holt Geometry 2.2, 2.4, 2.5 3.2, 3.3 Laying the Foundations Write conditional statements, converse, inverse and contrapositive. Use discussions and brainstorming to determine the validity of each statement and provide a counterexample if false Released EOC 2013 Q#11 7/3/2014 Page 6 Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity Assessment Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Resources/ Web-links G.7 Dimensionality and the geometry of location. The student understands that coordinate systems provide convenient and efficient ways of representing geometric figures and uses them accordingly. The student is expected to: G.7(A) use one- and Develop verbal Coplanar Holt Geometry Link to ELPS Instructional PQ is shown on the 1.1 two-dimensional descriptions to define Line Strategies: coordinate grid below. coordinate systems to geometric terms Opposite Rays http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule 1.2 represent points, lines, throughout the curriculum The coordinates of P Plane s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html and Q are integers. Laying the rays, line segments, Point 4F, 3F, 1C, 4C Foundations Use number line and and figures Ray Develop verbal descriptions Segment Supporting Standard coordinate plane to to define geometric terms represent points, lines, Undefined Term throughout the curriculum rays, line segments and geometric figures. College Readiness Use manipulatives and Standard: technology to draw Geometric C.1.a conclusions and discover relationships about geometric Point (x, y) lies on the shapes and their properties. perpendicular bisector of PQ . What is the value of x? Correct answer: -2.5 Released EOC 2013 Q#10 7/3/2014 Use Patty paper to develop vocabulary. Use spreadsheet to define vocabulary terms and represent pictorial and symbolic representations. Page 7 Mathematics 7/3/2014 Page 8 Mathematics Course: Geometry Chapters: 1, 2, 3 Guiding Questions/ Specificity Assessment Designated Six Weeks: 1st Days to teach: 29 Vocabulary Instructional Strategies Resources/ Web-links G.1A Geometric structure. The student understands the structure of, and relationships within, an axiomatic system. The student is expected to: G.1(A) develop an Develop verbal How are angles 1 and 8 Alternate Exterior Holt Geometry Link to ELPS Instructional 1.4, 1.6, 3.4 awareness of the descriptions to define related? Angles Strategies: structure of a math geometric terms Alternate Interior http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rule Laying the system, connecting throughout the curriculum Angles s/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html Foundations definitions, postulates, Coplanar 4F, 3F, 1C, 4C logical reasoning, and Use number line and Corresponding Angles Develop verbal descriptions theorems coordinate plane to Diagonal to define geometric terms represent points, lines, Parallel Lines College Readiness A. Same side interior throughout the curriculum rays, line segments and Perpendicular Lines Standard: B. Alternate exterior geometric figures. Same-Side Interior Geometric D.2.a C. Alternate interior Use manipulatives and Angles D. Corresponding G.1(B) recognize the technology to draw Segment historical development conclusions and discover Skew Lines Answer: B of geometric systems relationships about geometric Transversal Supporting Standard shapes and their properties. G.1(C) compare and contrast the structures and implications of Euclidean and nonEuclidean geometries Supporting Standard G.9 Congruence & the Geometry of size. The student analyzes properties & describes relationships in geometric figures. Find m angle 1. A) Formulate & test Prove lines are parallel Link to ELPS Instructional conjectures about the given angle information. Strategies: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/ta properties of parallel & c/chapter074/ch074a.html 2B, 3I perpendicular lines Prove and apply theorems Use angle legs and/or tape on based on exploration & about perpendicular lines. the ground to demonstrate concrete models knowledge of angle pairs formed by parallel lines cut Answer: 155° by a transversal. 7/3/2014 Holt Geometry: 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 Discovering Geometry Geometry to Go Khan Academy Page 9
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