Wireless Strategies Inc. Wireless Strategies Inc. About Us Wireless Strategies Inc. was formed as a Carriers Carrier by the founders of CCG Wireless LLP and MICROTEQ Corporation. - CCG Wireless, part of Commercial Construction Group, LLC, builds and commissions fixed microwave and mobile base stations for major wireless carriers. - MICROTEQ Corporation provides Worldwide Business Development, Interim Management, and Consulting Services to the International Wireless Community Wireless Strategies Inc. About Us Wireless Strategies management team has over fifty years experience in the communications industry including: Fixed Microwave Electronic Warfare Wireless Strategies Inc. Satellite Communications Cellular The Problem Insufficient Spectrum Wireless Strategies Inc. Wireless Operator’s View “A wireless operator without enough spectrum is like a body without enough blood… If you don't have enough blood you're going to face major medical challenges. Likewise, Wireless operators will need more spectrum to be able to offer new services and applications.” -Ali Tabassi, Vice President Innovative Technologies, Sprint-Nextel Wireless Strategies Inc. Equipment Manufacturer’s View In 2006, the CEO Council (CEOs from Motorola, Intel, IBM, HP, Dell etc.) called on the U.S. government to find more spectrum for use as new applications emerge. Wireless Strategies Inc. The Problem The amount of microwave spectrum is finite and has been assigned. It takes many years for the FCC to go through the regulatory process of re-assigning spectrum (usually from Point-To-Point Fixed to Multipurpose, PTMP/Mobile). Wireless Strategies Inc. Solution The Reuse of Existing Licensed Spectrum by the Licensed Operator without causing Additional Interference. Wireless Strategies Inc. Perfect Antenna Wireless Strategies Inc. Path Coordination In a Perfect World there is only the Main Lobe, and therefore only the Main Lobe has to be considered Wireless Strategies Inc. The Reality Wireless Strategies Inc. Path Coordination In the Real World there are Side Lobes and therefore the Side Lobes must be Concurrently Coordinated with the Main Lobe. Wireless Strategies Inc. The Status Quo Paths designed for and operated with Legacy Equipment have not put the Antenna Side-Lobe Radiation to Productive Use. Wireless Strategies Inc. The Industry Opportunity Use Emerging (IEEE 802.16 – WiMAX – TDD – Smart Antenna) Technologies to Put the Antenna Side-Lobe Radiation to Productive Use Under Existing Rules without Causing Additional Interference. Wireless Strategies Inc. Win-Win Opportunity Wireless Carriers: New Customers, Higher Revenues, Higher Profits/Lower Costs and Shorter Service Provisioning Times Spectrum Managers: Increase in Prior Coordinations and Monitoring Services, Increased Revenues and Profits FCC: Supports the Commission’s goal of Maximizing the Effective use of Spectrum. Public Interest: More Competition for their Business, More Features and Lower prices Wireless Strategies Inc. Business Case Wireless Strategies Inc. Legacy Example (6GHz) •One Freq Pair •One Path •Reqd Capacity 134Mbps •Min Reqd Load 67Mbps •One Major Subscriber •Operating Load 89Mbps •Mo Rev. $6,000 •Mo PBT $600 Wireless Strategies Inc. Concurrently Coordinated Example (6GHz) Wireless Strategies Inc. Concurrently Coordinated Wireless Strategies Inc. Concurrently Coordinated Example (6GHz) •One Freq Pair •Six paths •Reqd Capacity 134Mbps •Min Reqd Load 67Mbps •One Major Subscriber •Five Minor Subscribers •Actual Load 134Mbps •Mo Rev. $14,400 •Mo PBT $8,600 Wireless Strategies Inc. Compelling Business Case Legacy Concurrent Coordination •One Freq Pair •One Freq Pair •One Path •Six Paths •One Major Subscriber •One Major Subscriber •No Minor Subscribers •Five Minor Subscribers •Traffic Load 89Mbps •Traffic Load 134Mbps •Mo Rev. $6,000 •Mo Rev. $14,400 •Mo PBT $600 •Mo PBT $8,600 Wireless Strategies Inc. Compelling Business Case Legacy Concurrent Coordination •One Freq Pair •One Freq Pair •One Path How do •Six Paths •One Major Subscriber WE •One Major Subscriber •No Minor Subscribers Get from •Five Minor Subscribers •Traffic Load 89Mbps Here to There •Traffic Load 134Mbps •Mo Rev. $6,000 •Mo Rev. $14,400 •Mo PBT $600 •Mo PBT $8,600 Wireless Strategies Inc. Innovation The FCC has consistently promoted the national policy set forth in Section 257 of the Communications Act by enabling industry operators and equipment providers to maximize the efficient use of spectrum and facilitate innovative services and product offerings. Wireless Strategies Inc. Facilitating Innovation The Commission’s Rules specify the technical requirements (not how the technical requirements are met) Wireless Strategies Inc. Regulations Specify The Shape and Size of the Radiation Pattern Envelope (Tx power x antenna gain) and the location from which it emanates. They do NOT specify HOW* it is achieved (TWTA, SSA with a Parabolic dish with a dipole, a Flat Panel, or a Multi-Array, etc). *By not specifying HOW, the Commission allows and encourages industry to innovate. Wireless Strategies Inc. Wireless Strategies Inc. Microwave Transmission/Reception System A Microwave Transmission/Reception System Consists of two pieces: • A Signal Generator/Receiver (Transceiver) • An Antenna consisting of two pieces i. Primary Element - determines the RPE ii. Microwave radiator(s) such as a dipole or horn, etc. Wireless Strategies Inc. Transceiver Regulations T/R • Do not specify physical dimensions • Do not specify where the Transceiver(s) are located T/R Wireless Strategies Inc. Antenna Regulations Do not specify physical dimensions Do not specify the type of Antenna or where the Microwave Radiator Element(s) are located Do not specify the RPE of the Radiating Element(s) -By not specifying HOW, the Commission allows and encourages industry to innovate. Wireless Strategies Inc. Part 101-115 of the Rules Antenna Radiating Elements Not Specified Feed Horn with Convex Reflector Physical Location Not Specified RPE Not Specified Dipole Physical Location Not Specified Wireless Strategies Inc. RPE Not Specified Parabolic Dish with Feed Horn and Convex Reflector T/R Wireless Strategies Inc. Parabolic Dish with Dipole T/R Wireless Strategies Inc. Transceiver and Radiator Element’s Location and RPE Not Specified for a Dish Antenna Wireless Strategies Inc. Transceiver and Radiator Element’s Location and RPE Not Specified for a Multi-Array Antenna Wireless Strategies Inc. Transceiver and Radiator Element’s Location and RPE Not Specified for a Multi-Array Antenna Wireless Strategies Inc. Transceiver and Radiator Element’s Location and RPE Not Specified RPE Not Specified Dipole T/R Physical Location Not Specified Wireless Strategies Inc. The Regulation Stand alone Radiation Element EIRP Tx Po 30dBm, Dipole Gain 2dBi EIRP (Std A) 10dBm Wireless Strategies Inc. 30dBm 50dBm 70dBm The Regulation RPE -20dBi Wireless Strategies Inc. 0dBi 20dBi 40dBi Antenna System Regulations The location and radiation pattern of an antenna system’s radiator(s) has never been specified and has never been a cause of concern, because it is the level of Interfering signal “I” arriving at the victim receiver from the interfering system in its totality that is used for coordination interference calculations, C/I and T/I (This applies to any type of antenna system and path) Wireless Strategies Inc. Prior Coordination Boundary Existing Path Site A Site B Carrier C C/I or T/I Interference I Site D Site C Proposed Path Wireless Strategies Inc. Log Polar Plot of the RPE of a Std A Requirement for Any Type of Antenna Around Site C in dBm 10dBm Wireless Strategies Inc. 30dBm 50dBm 70dBm Tx Po 30dBm Linear Distance Plot of the Interference Contour Around Site C for Any Type of Std A Antenna (For a given Victim receiver antenna gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Victim Antenna Main Lobe 10 deg off Site C Antenna Ctr Line Victim Antenna Main Lobe 20 deg off Site C Antenna Ctr Line Victim Antenna Main Lobe 40 deg off Site C Antenna Ctr Line Victim Antenna Back Lobe Prior Coordination Boundary 125 miles Except within 5 deg of Ant Ctr line when it is 250 miles Wireless Strategies Inc. Legacy Network Everything Required to perform a Coordination Study is known Wireless Strategies Inc. Linear Distance Plot of the Interference Contour Around Site C for a Std A Parabolic Dish Antenna (For a given Victim receiver antenna gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Prior Coordination Boundary Std A Parabolic Dish Existing Path Site A Site B Carrier C C/I or T/I Interference I Site D Site C Proposed Path Interference Contour I (For a given Victim Rx Ant Gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Smart Antenna with Distributed Radiators A smart antenna with distributed radiators is an antenna system that combines an antenna array with a digital-processing capability to transmit in an adaptive spatially sensitive manner so as to always maintain the Interference at the Victim receiver(s) input from any Distributed Radiating Element ( IDRE ) less than the coordinating Interference ( I ). Therefore, the interference signal IDRE is not a cause of concern because it is the level of Interfering signal I that is dominating the coordination interference calculations, C/I and T/I . Wireless Strategies Inc. Concurrently Coordinated Network Everything Required to perform a Coordination Study and to Maintain IDRE < I is known Wireless Strategies Inc. Linear Distance Plot of the Interference Contour Around Site C for a Std A Smart Antenna with Distributed Radiators (For a given Victim receiver antenna gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Std A Smart Antenna with Distributed Radiators Existing Path Site A Site B Carrier C C/I or T/I Interference I Site D Site C Proposed Path Interference Contour I (For a given Victim Rx Ant Gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Prior Coordination Boundary Network Comparison Std A Parabolic Dish Antenna and Std A Smart Antenna with Distributed Radiators Wireless Strategies Inc. Linear Distance Plot of the Interference Contour Around Site C for a Std A Parabolic Dish Antenna (For a given Victim receiver antenna gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Linear Distance Plot of the Interference Contour Around Site C for a Std A Smart Antenna with Distributed Radiators (For a given Victim receiver antenna gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Prior Coordination Boundary Std A Parabolic Dish Existing Path Site A Site B Carrier C C/I or T/I Interference I Site D Site C Proposed Path Interference Contour I (For a given Victim Rx Ant Gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Std A Smart Antenna with Distributed Radiators Existing Path Site A Site B Carrier C C/I or T/I Interference I Site D Site C Proposed Path Interference Contour I (For a given Victim Rx Ant Gain) Wireless Strategies Inc. Prior Coordination Boundary Regulations and Procedures All FCC regulations and procedures are in place. A licensee must comply with all regulations and follow all required procedures. New license applicants have all the information necessary to conduct a prior coordination. The Smart Antenna’s data base can be maintained by the licensee or out sourced to a coordination representative. Wireless Strategies Inc. Concurrent Coordination a Win–Win Opportunity Wireless Strategies Inc. Win-Win Opportunity Wireless Carriers: New Customers, Higher Revenues, Higher Profits/Lower Costs and Shorter Service Provisioning Times Wireless Strategies Inc. Win-Win Opportunity Spectrum Managers: Increased Revenues and Profit from: License amendments to take advantage of the increase in traffic revenue and profits from the deployment of emerging technologies. New license applications as emerging technologies make more markets available. Monitoring and data base Live Update Services. Wireless Strategies Inc. Win-Win Opportunity FCC: By supporting the Commission’s goal: “Maximizing the effective use of spectrum by allowing more point-to-point use of the same spectrum in a given area without causing additional interference. Wireless Strategies Inc. Win-Win Opportunity Public Interest: More competition for their Business, More Features and Lower prices Wireless Strategies Inc. Wireless Strategies Inc. Wireless Strategies Inc. IDRE < I CSL > T CDRE > T Wireless Strategies Inc.
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