Name: _________________________________ Mathletics Diagnostic Test Year 4 - National Curriculum 9032 ANSWER KEY Statistics and Probability Suggested Time: 25 - 35 minutes 15 marks Name: Teacher: Date: All questions are worth one mark. Sub-strand and content elaborations are based on Version 1.2 ACARA Australian National Mathematics Curriculum Year 4 | March 2011 © 3P Learning Pty Ltd - Mathletics National Curriculum Assessment Series - 2011 Name: _________________________________ Section 1 - Chance ACMSP092-094 a A b 0 c A d e If it is dry, what is the probability it will be raining? certain B likely C unlikely 0 impossible godzilla will attack Which is the most likely to occur? the sun will rise B pigs will fly C it will hail D 0 snow in the desert D Which is the least likely to occur? rain on the hills B snow in the mountains sunshine on the coast Which outcome is no way dependent on the other? A two people with the same name will have the same interests B a team that has won 50% of games will win the next game C an undefeated team will win the next game 0 a second baby will be a boy if the first was a girl A school has an equal number of boys and girls in it. If you have to choose names of the students out of a hat, explain if it is possible to pick 3 boys in a row. Answer: Because the previous choice doesn't affect the next choice (especially if the names are then put back into the hat) - any statement that shows that the outcome is not closely linked to the previous outcome. ACMSP092-094 /5 © 3P Learning Pty Ltd - Mathletics National Curriculum Assessment Series - 2011 Name: _________________________________ Section 2 - Data Representation and Interpretation ACMSP095/096 a b What is the best way to collect data on people's opinions on whether a skate park should be built or not? 0 a survey C a tally B a graph D a table What is the best method for collecting data on how many species of insects there are in your school's playground? 0 daily sampling on 1 m² piece C of card B a photograph D a tally a survey Use the following information to answer questions c - e. Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2009-10. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 31 March, 2011. Draw a graph in the space below showing the data above. Use a ruler. Teacher discretion Population c © 3P Learning Pty Ltd - Mathletics National Curriculum Assessment Series - 2011 Name: _________________________________ d From the data provided, which city has the second greatest population? A Canberra C Adelaide B Sydney 0 Brisbane The pie chart below represents the same data as the data in the table in question c. Sometimes charts can display information in a way that can be misleading. There is a lot of information missing from this chart. e What does the above pie chart actually tell you? A all major city populations C the population of Sydney B the total population of Australia 0 the population of 5 major cities in Australia ACMSP095/096 /5 © 3P Learning Pty Ltd - Mathletics National Curriculum Assessment Series - 2011 Name: _________________________________ Section 3 - Data Representation and Interpretation ACMSP097 Use the information below to answer the following questions. a If each bottle represents 8 bottles, how many bottles were collected in total? 144 Answer: b 0 c A d 0 d A If each bottle now represents 4 bottles, how many brown bottles were collected? 72 B 73 C 54 90 D If 36 clear bottles are collected, using the graph, how many green bottles were collected? 36 B 48 0 42 48 D If 35 brown bottles are collected, using the graph, how many green bottles were collected? 49 B 47 C 44 54 D Why are symbols sometimes used to represent data in this way? people are lazy 0 there is a large amount of data C it makes it difficult D to read there is a small amount of data ACMSP097 /5 © 3P Learning Pty Ltd - Mathletics National Curriculum Assessment Series - 2011
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