The History of Computers By: Adam Kershek Grace Hopper • On September 9th she recorded the first computer bug. • Developed the first compiler, A-O. • Her work with languages lead to the creation of the COBOL, a language in which operates on machines of different manufacturers. • She helped program the Harvard Mark I and II Complex Number Calculator (CNC) • Created by George Stibitz • Finished in 1939 • He demonstrated the calculator at an American Mathematical Society conference • The device amazed many at this conference • This event was the first demonstration of remote access computing. IBM 726 • Finished on May 21, 1952 • This was a magnetic tape that was able to inexpensively store a large amount of information. • This device was very important to the computer revolution. • First high-speed magnetic tape system for electronic digital computers • Used a vacuum channel method which involved a circle of tape revolving around two points, this enabled the tape to stop and start. • First sold with the Model 701 and could store 2 million digits per tape UNIMATE • First industrial robot • Began its work at General Motors • This Robot Obeys step-by-step commands stored on a magnetic drum • 4,000 pounds • Stacks hot pieces of die-cast metal.
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