You are going to work in pairs to produce a Maths board game Part One Design a board game base on substitution Part Two Use the game to look at sequences Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 Your game must be based on substitution Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 This is a very basic example of a possible game. Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 If you start by rolling a “2”, you will land here. Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 You then need to substitute n = 2 into the expression given in the square Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 If n = 2 then n – 3 will be 2 – 3 which is -1 You would have to move back by 1 space. It is then the other players turn . Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 Notice that not all the squares are substitutions – but most are. Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Design a board game base on substitution Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by -n + 3 Your turn Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 Lets look at all the possible results from the dice Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Start Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 It would be sensible to work sequentially Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start n 1 2 Move forwards by n-3 3 4 Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 total Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start n 1 total Win 2 Move forwards by n-3 3 4 Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 2+3 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start n 1 total 5 Win 2 Move forwards by n-3 3 4 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start n 1 2 total 5 4+3 Win Move forwards by n-3 3 4 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start n 1 2 total 5 7 Win Move forwards by n-3 3 4 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 n 1 2 3 total 5 7 6+3 Win 4 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 n 1 2 3 total 5 7 9 Win 4 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 total 5 7 9 11 13 15 Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 total 5 7 9 11 13 15 Win Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 This is a linear sequence Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 total 5 7 9 11 13 15 Win +2 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 It goes (up) by the same amount each time Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 total 5 7 9 11 13 15 Win +2 +2 +2 Throw a Go back to four to win the start. Move forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 We say the difference is + 2 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start n 1 2 Move forwards by n-3 3 4 Move backwards by 2n + 3 5 6 2n total Win 5 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 This tells us that the basic sequence is 2n in other words, it is based on the 2 times table Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 total 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 Lets look at the two times table Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 total 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 So, the first part of our rule is 2n but that’s not the end because our sequence is slightly different – we need a correction factor Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 total 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 How do we get from here Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 total 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 How do we get from here To here Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 total 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 How do we get from here To here We +3 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 2n+1 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 This gives us our final rule 2n + 3 Look at the first square Move forwards by 2n + 3 Start Move forwards by n-3 Move backwards by 2n + 3 n 1 2 3 4 5 6 2n 2 4 6 8 10 12 2n+3 5 Win 7 9 11 13 15 Throw a Go back to Move four to win the start. forwards by 2n + 3 Move forwards by 4 squares Move forwards by -n + 3 Move backwards by n+7 This gives us our final rule 2n + 3 Use your game to show that this always works.
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