1. Two dice are rolled, a blue one and a green one. a. P(blue one has a 4 and the green one has a 3) b. P(4 and a 3) c. P(odd number on the blue and a multiple of 3 for the green) 2. The Daily scoop has 20 flavors of ice cream and 25 types of candy. How many ways could you… a. select an ice cream and a candy? b. select an ice cream or a candy? c. select an ice cream for you, select an ice cream for your friend, and select a candy? d. select three types of candy, none are the same? 3. Using the letters in MAGNET… a. How many arrangements can you make, using all the letters once? b. How many of these arrangements have a G first, and a vowel second? c. What is the probability that your arrangements has a M for the first letter and a T for the last letter? 4. A bag contains 7 red marbles, 9 blue marbles and 10 green marbles. a. How many ways can you select two marbles, one blue and one green? b. What is the probability that if you select 5 marbles, 2 are red, 2 are blue and 1 is green? c. What is the probability that if you select 5 marbles, 2 are red (round to 2 decimal places)? d. What is the probability that if you select 5 marbles, at most 2 are red (round to 2 decimal places)? 5. Using a standard deck of cards… a. How many different 5-card poker hands can be formed? b. What is the probability that you get 1 queen in your 5-card poker hand (give as a decimal rounded to 2 decimal places). c. What is the probability of your hand having four of a kind? 6. The varsity dodgeball team of 4 boys and 8 girls, makes it to sectionals. Their coach, Mrs. Beam, will take 7 of them to sectionals. What is the probability that Mrs. Beam selects… a. 2 boys and 5 girls? b. all girls? c. all boys? d. Liam, their star player 7 a. Independent or Dependent event: Two dice are rolled. b. Independent or Dependent event: Two cards are drawn from a standard deck of cards without replacement. c. Mutually Exclusive or Inclusive: A die is rolled. What is the probability of rolling a 6 or an even number? d. Permutation or Combination: Selecting two of eight employees to attend a business seminar? e. Permutation or Combination: Selecting 5 books of out of the library from a reading list of twelve books? f. Permutation or Combination: Chosing a 1st place, and 2nd place awards in an art contest of 30 applicants? 8. For the science fair, Quinn displays his 8 planets. a. What would be the probability that Quinn would display his planets correctly? b. What would be the probability that he would is display Earth 3rd? 9. A box contains 10 black, 9 red, 8 blue, and 11 orange legos. a. If a lego is selected at random, what is the probability that the lego is blue? b. If a lego is selected at random, what is the probability that it is blue or orange? c. If two legos are selected at random, what is the probability that they are both red? d. If four legos are selected at random, what is the probability that the legos are not orange? 10. The Cayuga Indians played a game of chance called DISH, in which they used 6 flattened peach stones blackened on one side and plain on the other. They tossed the peach stone and a point was given for each stone that was black side up. Assume that a black face had a .4 chance of facing up. Find the probabilities of each possible outcome if a success was a blackened side, face up. 11. You are one of 5 people playing BINGO. a. What is the probability of winning any one game? b. What is the probability of losing any one game? c. What is the mathematically expected number of dollar for playing 4 games if Win 0 games, play $2 Win 1 game, break even (pay nothing, win nothing) Win 2 games, win $3 Win 3 games, win $5 Win all 4 games, win $100 ANSWERS 1. Two dice are rolled, a blue one and a green one. a. P(blue one has a 4 and the green one has a 3) b. P(4 and a 3) c. P(odd number on the blue and a multiple of 3 for the green) 2. The Daily scoop has 20 flavors of ice cream and 25 types of candy. How many ways could you… a. select an ice cream and a candy? b. select and ice cream or a candy? c. select an ice cream for you, select an ice cream for your friend, and select a candy? d. select three types of candy, none are the same? 3. Using the letters in MAGNET… a. How many arrangements can you make, using all the letters once? b. How many of these arrangements have a G first, and a vowel second? c. What is the probability that your arrangements has a M for the first letter and a T for the last letter? 4. A bag contains 7 red marbles, 9 blue marbles and 10 green marbles. a. How many ways can you select two marbles, one blue and one green? b. What is the probability that if you select 5 marbles, 2 are red, 2 are blue and 1 is green? c. What is the probability that if you select 5 marbles, 2 are red (round to 2 decimal places)? d. What is the probability that if you select 5 marbles, at most 2 are red (round to 2 decimal places)? 5. Using a standard deck of cards… a. How many different 5-card poker hands can be formed? b. What is the probability that you get 1 queen in your 5-card poker hand (give as a decimal round to 2 decimal places). c. What is the probability of your hand having four of a kind? 6. The varsity dodgeball team of 4 boys and 8 girls, makes it to sectionals. Their coach, Mrs. Beam, will take 7 of them to sectionals. What is the probability that Mrs. Beam selects… a. 2 boys and 5 girls? b. all girls? c. all boys? d. Liam, their star player 7 a. Independent or Dependent event: Two dice are rolled. b. Independent or Dependent event: Two cards are drawn from a standard deck of cards without replacement. c. Mutually Exclusive or Inclusive: A die is rolled. What is the probability of rolling a 6 or an even number? d. Permutation or Combination: Selecting two of eight employees to attend a business seminar? e. Permutation or Combination: Selecting 5 books of out of the library from a reading list of twelve books? f. Permutation or Combination: Chosing a 1st place, and 2nd place awards in an art contest of 30 applicants? 8. For the science fair, Quinn displays his 8 planets. a. What would be the probability that Quinn would display the planets correctly? b. What would be the probability that he would display Earth 3rd? 9. A box contains 10 black, 9 red, 8 blue, and 11 orange legos. a. If a lego is selected at random, what is the probability that the lego is blue? b. If a lego is selected at random, what is the probability that it is blue or orange? c. If two legos are selected at random, what is the probability that they are both red? d. If four legos are selected at random, what is the probability that the legos are not orange? 10. The Cayuga Indians played a game of chance called DISH, in which they used 6 flattened peach stones blackened on one side and plain on the other. They tossed the peach stone and a point was given for each stone that was black side up. Assume that a black face had a .4 chance of facing up. Find the probabilities of each possible outcome if a success was a blackened side, face up. 11. You are one of 5 people playing BINGO. a. What is the probability of winning any one game? b. What is the probability of losing any one game? c. What is the mathematically expected number of dollar for playing 4 games if Win 0 games, play $2 Win 1 game, break even (pay nothing, win nothing) Win 2 games, win $3 Win 3 games, win $5 Win all 4 games, win $100
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