Spread Sheet Evidence Creating the Database I made a spread sheet to collect all the information from the questionnaire that I created. It is an easy way to view a lot of information at once. I made all the titles of the question and then made drop down boxes so that it was easier to get in all the information. Creating Drop Down Boxes I have chosen to use drop down boxes for the answers to the questionnaire as it is easier to pick from the choices rather then typing it all in. I used the data validation rules to create the drop down box. I wrote down the options in a blank cell and then highlighted them as my formula so I can choose from them in my drop down box. Countif Statements First I chose to change the name of my information, e.g. here I changed it to “gender” instead of leaving it as the cell number. I did this as it will be easier when doing my countifs to type in the name of the column instead of changing sheets to find the information. To do this I highlighted that section on my data sheet and then typed in what I wanted to call it at the box on the left hand side of my sheet. Here we can see how I did not have to type in the values as we have already changed it all to “male” this makes it easier to do our formulas. This would be where it comes from so B4:B23 Countif statements are an easy way to count how many of an option there is. First I wanted to find out how many boys and girls were in the survey The criteria would be “male” or “female” To do this we do the equation =COUNTIF(in the brackets you do the cells where the information is, “the option you are looking at”) In this case its (B4:B23,”Male”) after this we can change it to “female” Instead of typing in the cell number we can say “gender” instead as we changed the title at the start. Countifs Statements Countifs After completing the Countif statements I wanted to analyse my data even more so I did countifs statements. These are used to retrieve two bits of data and to count them. For my work I wanted to find out how many boys and girls were in each option. To do the countifs statements I went into function arguments and stated the criteria range, here I went back to my first sheet and retrieved all the data I needed. I wrote “male” and “13” to see how many 13 year olds were male. Graphs I made graphs to show the results more clearly. I did two graphs to show the Countif statements and the countifs statements. This will show me which is the most popular option and which is most popular among boys and girls. I can then analyse them to get more information from them to use in other parts of the project. Graphs are very helpful as it is a good easy way to layout large amounts of data. To create the graphs I had to highlight the information and go on data, and choose which graphs I wanted to do. I chose bar graphs for nearly all of them as I think they are the easiest to view and show your information in an easy clear way. I have added labels to my graphs so you can see the exact numbers from which the bars are and from a distance you can easily see them. 4 3 2 Activitys 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 0 Number Testing of the spread sheet When I typed in the value “bread” it came up as an error to show my value was not valid. This shows my validation rules worked as it did not allow me to type in any values which were not in the rule.
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