Preliminary summary of big game populations and harvest activity in the “Ross River Area” This information was compiled in response to recent inquiries about big game populations and harvest activity in the “Ross River Area” (RRA) but must be considered a preliminary summary and subject to change. The RRA is approximately 63,000 km2 surrounding Ross River and Faro, approximately 13 per cent of the land mass of Yukon. There are 82 Game Management Subzones and seven outfitting concessions that fall wholly or partially within the boundary of the RRA, as defined in the statement of claim. There are 30 trapping concessions (all or portions of) in the RRA, including the large Ross River group trapping area. Environment Yukon monitors and manages most big game wildlife at the Game Management Subzone (GMS) level; moose however are generally managed through larger Moose Management Units (MMU), which consist of multiple GMSs. Different boundaries are used for trapping concessions. The information provided below is only an estimate because: the RRA boundary does not align well with the game management boundaries the department uses to collect wildlife data, and harvest data is based solely on reports by licensed hunters – data on animals harvested by First Nations subsistence hunters is not available. Moose Estimated population in the RRA – 14,400 Average annual harvest by licensed hunters – 151 moose Known harvest rate – approx. 1% of the estimated population overall, range is .15% to 2.71% depending on the MMU. GMS 4-51, immediately adjacent to Faro, is closed to big game hunting by licensed hunters The most recent early-winter moose census conducted in the RRA are: 2011 Faro, 2012 North Canol, and 2013 South Canol Voluntary measures to limit moose harvest in GMS 442-446 near Faro are currently in place. The Minister recently supported a regulation change proposal to limit licensed moose harvest in the Faro upland area, following a review and recommendation by the Yukon Fish and Wildlife Management Board. Measures are expected to be in place for the next hunting season. Licensed harvest rates are being closely monitored to ensure that the bull harvest does not increase beyond sustainable limits. Preliminary Summary: Page 1 of 2 Thinhorn Sheep Estimated population in the RRA – 900-1100 Average annual harvest by licensed hunters – 28.3 sheep Note that these numbers are approximate. Sheep populations naturally fluctuate over a roughly 10 year period. Thinhorn sheep populations are not monitored frequently enough to assess population trend. (Thinhorn sheep includes Dall’s, Stone’s, and Fannin’s sheep.) Licensed harvest is restricted to rams that are “full curl.” Caribou Two herds, the Finlayson and Tay River, have almost all of their range within the RRA Four northern mountain caribou herds have some of their range within the RRA All herds migrate seasonally, so it is impossible to say how many caribou are in the RRA at any one time. Average annual harvest by licenced hunters within the RRA – 52.3 caribou Herd information Finlayson: Estimated population 3077. Annual fall composition surveys conducted. Licensed hunting is limited – permit hunts for resident hunters, quota for non-resident hunters guided by an outfitter. Tay River and Moose Lake: Estimated population 4050. South Nahanni: Estimated population 2100. Composition surveys conducted from 2008-2011. Wolf Lake: Estimated population 1400. Pelly herds: Estimated population: 1000. Believed to be 2-3 herds making up this group. Last composition survey done in 2006. Redstone: Estimated population: 10,000. Usually found in the NWT but ranges into the RRA during the summer. Prepared August 2014 by Environment Yukon Preliminary Summary: Page 2 of 2
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