1.2.10 Alternative views of consumer behaviour a) The reasons why consumers may not behave rationally: o consideration of the influence of other people's behaviour of the importance of habitual behaviour o consumer weakness at computation We assume that Consumers are rational. But this is not always the case. Sometimes it is the failure to forecast future feelings that leads to irrationality Consumers are often tempted by the addictive nature of their consumption – this doesn’t result in maximum utility. The Paradox of choice is the idea that if a consumer has too much choice for example with jam then they are less likely to purchase a jam than if they have a smaller selection. http://richmedia.lse.ac.uk/publicLecturesAndEvents/20080317_1830_behavioura http://viscog.beckman.illinois.edu/grafs/demos/15.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JaKMimJPxyA - 60 second adventures in economics: Rational Choice Theory Why Consumers act irrationally: Personal desire over utility the human mind has limited ability to process and evaluate information the information available is invariably incomplete and often unreliable the time available in which to make decisions is limited
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