Best practice guide: 1 Customer consultation methods About these guides We understand that while there can be common aspects, organisations work in different ways and what works for one, might not fit so well with another. These guides are written as an example of what best practice might look like in your organisation, but it may be that you have to adjust what is recommended to accommodate your particular circumstances. Similarly the guides do not include detailed technical information as this would tie them to a specific technology or set of circumstances. Instead the guides convey important principals and approaches that can be applied in any industry and using any technology. Where appropriate the guides reference other sites and resources which contain more technical detail at the time of publication/last review. Introduction Technology Taskforce members recognise the power of listening and acting on customer feedback in order to improve the customers’ experience, including those who are disabled or older. By listening, learning and acting, organisations can effectively understand the needs of their customers and create an open dialogue that will help to ensure that customers’ needs and feedback are acted upon. Although we have many accessibility experts working with them, we know that because everyone experiences disability differently, regular consultation with those who will actually use services and products produces better results. What actual customers think of products and services and any changes planned, can help shape the outcome more positively. By creating more inclusive product offerings that better meet the needs of more demanding customer segments, technology taskforce members have found that this improves the customer experience and choice for ‘all’ customers. The outcome is that organisations become better at designing and delivering inclusive and accessible products, services and distribution channels. Disabled and/or elderly customers feel valued, welcomed, anticipated and accommodated when using our members’ products and services. The rest of this document looks at how one of our members, Barclays Bank, approaches customer consultation, the successes they’ve had and presents a case study that illustrates the work they’ve done. Susan Scott-Parker, Chief Executive and Founder of Business Disability Forum Authors: Contributors: Editors: Paul Smyth, [email protected] Sean Smith OBE, HMRC Lucy Ruck and Bela Gor Best practice guide: Customer consultation methods | Version 1.0 | December 2014 1 Customer surveys: Barclays used a panel of disabled individuals rather than reaching out to disabled Barclays’ customers; this removed any potential bias caused by using their own customers solely and directly. 2 Engaging customers Barclays uses a range of tools and methods to consult with and obtain feedback from disabled and elderly customers – some pro-active and others reactive. Similarly, some methods focus on their existing propositions, whereas others are centred around building new, accessible services. This document covers the following methods: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Customer surveys ‘Your Bank’ website (an online suggestions box) Public commitment / external statement of intent User testing of products and services Complaints investigations & root cause analysis On-going engagement with key external charity partners Social media channels 1. Customer surveys In 2013 Barclays commissioned independent research with a focus on Accessible Banking which was targeted at disabled bank customers. They obtained a panel of disabled retail bank customers with a mix of ages and abilities, and ensured that the online survey platform itself was as accessible as possible – both in terms of simple user interface and plain English questions, as well as ensuring technical accessibility of the site with assistive technologies. The survey included a range of quantitative and qualitative responses, including what banking channels a respondent used, how they rated their bank’s people, premises, products and processes, what they found difficult and any suggested improvements. Communication channels, choice and preferences were also covered. For the purposes of this accessible banking survey, Barclays chose to go down an external route, using a panel of disabled individuals rather than identifying and reaching out to disabled Barclays customers. This gave them an opportunity to remove any potential biases by using their own customers solely and directly. It also allowed them to better understand what customers of a range of financial service providers thought about accessibility and to understand how much they knew about the work that we’ve already done. A Net Promoter Score (NPS) standard methodology was also applied, asking respondents what financial institution they banked with and whether they would recommend their banks’ services to others. Best practice guide: Customer consultation methods | Version 1.0 | December 2014 2 "Based on the disability category of a customer they were likely to have a differing perception of their bank… Hearing & speechimpaired customers had a negative experience for instance…" 3 Summary findings: With regards to banking overall, disabled customers had a more negative experience (i.e. NPS rating) than non-disabled customers, highlighting that their additional needs and access requirements were not currently being adequately met. Based on the disability category of a customer they were likely to have a differing perception of their bank. Hearing & speech-impaired customers had a negative experience for instance (due to inaccessible telephone banking and limited alternatives) whereas visually impaired customers had more positive perceptions towards Barclays in particular. This was great feedback as it served to demonstrate that recent enhancements to the accessibility of their services (e.g. talking cash machines and high visibility debit cards) were resulting in a direct knock-on impact of higher customer satisfaction scores. More disability confidence / awareness training was highlighted across all banks and by all disability groups. So too were issues around alternative formats, communication preferences and how disabled customer flags or notes were recorded and used. 2. 'Your Bank’ website The Barclays Your Bank (https://www.yourbank.barclays.co.uk) web portal allows customers to suggest improvements to Barclays services, products and business as usual processes on an ongoing basis. This provides consistency and standardisation of how suggestions are collated and prioritised from customers in addition to existing customer complaints processes. The website utilises a ‘You said – we did’ approach as an active way of listening and responding to customer feedback. This serves to provide proof points of how customer suggestions are listened to, acted on to improve services and then played back on the Your Bank website via a series of engaging videos to encourage more suggestions and evidence that they create change. The site also includes several multiple choice quick votes that include accessibility, to allow them to keep gathering opinion. The most popular suggestions are highlighted and the ‘Ideas brought to life’ page shows several videos, many relating to accessibility. These include talking cash machines, age simulation suits, high visibility debit cards and SignVideo virtual sign language interpreter service offerings. The videos are helpful in showcasing the accessibility agenda at external events too. 3. Public commitment / external statement of intent In 2011, Barclays signed up to the Business Disability Forum’s Accessible Technology Charter. In doing so they made a public commitment around their desire to design, implement and promote accessible technology. However they realised that there was a need to make a similar public commitment directly to their customers too, in terms of the broader accessibility agenda and their long-term commitment towards accessible service and inclusive design. With the support of our Group Chairman and Group CEO they announced in mid-2013 their accessibility statement to customers. Best practice guide: Customer consultation methods | Version 1.0 | December 2014 3 "Barclays external accessibility statement can be found on their website… The statement sets out their overall mission or vision with regards to accessibility programmes internally" 4 Their external accessibility statement can be found on their website (http://www.barclays.co.uk/Accessibility/Barclaysaccessibilitystatement/P1242641724754) and it serves to set out and demonstrate that they are serious and committed with regards to meeting disabled and elderly customers’ needs. The statement was written in such a way as to highlight some of the accessibility related initiatives that they have achieved and some of the activities that they are working towards. Barclays emphasised that they are at the beginning of their accessibility journey and that they cannot improve their services without the input and feedback from charities and customers. The external statement helps to set out their overall mission or vision with regards to accessibility which can be referenced when they are speaking to external charities or considering new change programmes internally. The fact that it has the endorsement of Group executives also helps to highlight the importance placed in this agenda. 4. User testing of products and services Barclays has a range of access consultants, charity partners and disabled user panels that are drawn on periodically to help test existing services or to assist in the design, build and testing of new services. As part of their internal accessibility design standards used by project teams, the use of diverse user testing with external experts is recommended, in particular for material change programmes that will directly impact customers. Some recent examples would be including disabled customers in the user testing of new bank branch refurbishment designs, for new online banking webpages usability and in the conceptual design of new smart cash machines. These sessions are usually structured in the form of focus groups, gathering opinions and feedback on the ease of access of a particular banking activity or service. 5. Complaints investigations & root cause analysis In a similar way to other banks, Barclays has a robust, formal customer complaints process for customers who have had a negative experience of our banking services. At Barclays, when complaints are raised, they are categorised up by frontline staff and they have an ‘accessibility / disability’ related category. This is not perfect as there is still an inherent difficulty of differentiating between a generic complaint from a disabled customer versus an accessibility complaint from a disabled customer but nevertheless it is helpful to collate and review these complaints. If customer complaints are tagged against the ‘accessibility / disability’ category then under the current process they are given a high priority and passed to a single Head Office complaints team to deal with and respond to. This central team can then bring in relevant internal experts when reviewing and resolving the complaint. Best practice guide: Customer consultation methods | Version 1.0 | December 2014 4 Did you know? 5 97% of Barclays branches have level access Barclays regularly analyse all accessibility related complaints to identify common themes where they need to focus their efforts. For instance, the vast majority (97%) of their branches have level access but from the complaints data they have found a number of instances whereby a branch becomes temporarily inaccessible during a short-term building refurbishment. They have therefore looked into ways of how customer frustrations could be minimised by informing the local community in advance, as well as agreeing temporary work-arounds with frontline staff of how they could accommodate disabled customers over the refurbishment period. 6. On-going engagement with key external charity partners In order to understand the needs of disabled customers, Barclays regularly meets with key disability charity partners. This provides an opportunity for the charities to describe their members’ top challenges and suggestions as well as for Barclays to update the charity on what recent initiatives we have launched or enhanced that might make lives easier for the communities that the charity represents. These scheduled meetings are therefore mutually beneficial, and constructive criticism from their charity partners help keep them honest. 7. Social media channels An emerging trend is to use social media channels such as Twitter and Facebook to publicise accessibility support, services and new enhancements as they are launched. Social media can be an effective tool in targeting specific customer segments with information and announcements as well as similarly collating feedback on customers’ views and experiences of their services. Follow them on twitter – @BarclaysAccess High visibility debit cards: case study High visibility debit cards were created for customers with visual impairments or print difficulties, making it easier for them to identify their card, read the card details and orientate the card the right way within cash machines or CHIP & PIN devices. Find out how they came about… Best practice guide: Customer consultation methods | Version 1.0 | December 2014 5 Did you know? 6 Customers with visual impairments can find non-contrasting colours difficult to distinguish – especially when at a small size. One of Barclays success stories for 2013 was their high visibility debit card rollout. This was developed from the ingenuity of one of their branch staff, when a visually impaired customer had difficulty using his debit card and came to ask for assistance. Personalised debit cards were a product Barclays already offered to all customers, allowing them to upload a photo of their choice, or select an existing image from an online library to go on their debit card. Through this online service, the branch personal banker created a bright green debit card by uploading a photograph of the colour, so the visually impaired customer could tell it apart from his other cards and read the details more easily. Building on this idea, Barclays engaged customers and charities externally as well as leveraging the Reach disability colleague network internally in iteratively refining a range of high visibility cards with high contrast markings. The designs include arrows and markings showing which way to insert the card into an ATM, and they continue to update and improve these designs in partnership with the RNIB, dyslexia charities and feedback from customers. These designs have been added into the existing library of images within their personalised debit card ordering website for any customer to choose, not just those with impairments. Customers with visual impairments can find non-contrasting colours difficult to distinguish – especially when at a small size. Most people have more than one card and it may not be obvious which way to insert it into an ATM or other device. Customers with print difficulties such as dyslexia may also find it difficult to read their card details against a multi-coloured background. These cards cater for the needs of these customers as well as anyone who prefers to have a single colour, easy to recognise card. This is a great example of where customer feedback and thinking differently can lead to new ideas, products and services. It also shows that inclusivity can lead to better services for all customers. They are not stopping here and are continuously working with disability charities and customers to further refine and enhance their high visibility card offerings over time – such as the latest iteration with tactile notches. www.technologytaskforce.org Technology Taskforce is committed to ensuring that all its products and services are as accessible as possible to everyone, including disabled people. If you wish to discuss anything with regard to accessibility of this document please contact us. Registered charity no: 1018463. Registered Office: Nutmeg House, 60 Gainsford Street, London SE1 2NY. Registered in England under Company No. 2603700 Best practice guide: Customer consultation methods | Version 1.0 | December 2014 6
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