THE MOMBASA POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY COLLEGE Faculty of Business & Social Studies DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS STUDIES UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION HCB 2205: CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS SERIES: SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2011 TIME: 2 HOURS INSTRUCTIONS: This paper consists of FIVE questions. Answer Question ONE (Compulsory) and any other TWO questions. ___________________________________________________________________________________ QUESTION 1 (Compulsory) a) b) Write short notes on the following: i) Perceptual selection ii) Super-ego iii) Role theory (2 marks) (2 marks) (2 marks) (i) Define the term altitude as used in consumer behavior. (2 marks) (ii) Explain using examples how you can handle customers who have a negative attitude about your product. (6 marks) c) Abraham Maslow hierarchy of needs theory is useful in most disciplines of study. Explain this theory and how it applies in marketing. (15 marks) QUESTION 2 a) “Purchasing is not an event but a process”. Using a simple purchase model explain this statement. (12 marks) b) State and explain briefly FOUR basis of segmenting a consumer market. (8 marks) © 2010 – The Mombasa Polytechnic University College Page 1 QUESTION 3 a) Differentiate between testimonial and endorsement celebrity appeals. (4 marks) b) Of all reference groups, the family is the most important influence on consumer behavior of an individual. Explain eight distinct roles in the family decision making process. (16 marks) QUESTION 4 a) Explain the instrumental conditioning theory and how it applies in marketing. b) (i) What is cognitive dissonance? (ii) How can marketers relieve consumers of cognitive dissonance? (10 marks) (2 marks) (8 marks) QUESTION 5 a) Why is it important to study differences in social classes to a marketer? (8 marks) b) Differentiate the following concepts: i) Perceptual retention and perceptual exposure ii) Absolute threshold and differential threshold iii) Stimulus discrimination and stimulus generalization. © 2010 – The Mombasa Polytechnic University College (12 marks) Page 2
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