9.10. The key observation is that B is independent of W (1). Indeed, note that for all 0 < t1 < . . . < tk < 1, (B(t1 ), . . . , B(tk ), W (1)) is a centered normal random variable. Therefore, it suffices to show that E[B(ti )W (1)] = 0, but this is easy to check. Now, * * $ $ # Pm $ # Pm # Pm * * E ei j=1 uj W (tj ) * |W (1)| ≤ ε = E ei j=1 uj B(tj ) E ei j=1 uj W (1) * |W (1)| ≤ ε . As for the second term, conditional on |W (1)| ≤ ε, * * * * m m m " ! Pm * * i j=1 uj W (1) = sin |uj |** ≤ ε |uj |, Im e uj W (1) ≤ **sin ε * * j=1 j=1 j=1 for all ε ∈ (0, 1/ This proves that 0m j=1 |uj |). This is because sin is increasing on (0, 1), and | sin x| = sin x ≤ x there. m * ! # Pm $" i j=1 uj W (1) * Im E e |uj | → 0 * |W (1)| ≤ ε ≤ ε j=1 Similarly, Re(· · · ) → 1. This proves the result. as ε → 0.
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