Economic Terms Supply Terms Demand Terms Independent Agencies Legal Rights 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 -Term describing the situation when one nation produces a product better or cheaper than other nations? Row 1---100 Question -comparative advantage Row 1---100 Answer -Idea of dividing labor into individual tasks in order to increase productivity? Row 1---200 Question -division of labor Row 1---200 Answer -Economic idea that a larger business can operate at a more efficient rate because of its bulk. Same concept applies when buying items in large quantities? Row 1---300 Question -economy of scale Row 1---300 Answer -Economic idea that a person loses the chance to do something when you make a choice? Row 1---400 Question -opportunity cost Row 1---400 Answer -Economic idea that you deliberately make a decision and do so knowing the other options would be lost? Row 1---500 Question -trade off Row 1---500 Answer -Economic idea that suppliers will supply more of a product as the price for that product increases. Row 2---100 Question -Law of Supply Row 2---100 Answer -Idea that a supplier will reach a point when increased production will not increase profits. Row 2---200 Question -Diminishing Returns Row 2---200 Answer -In this situation, changes in price do not greatly affect the supply of the product? Row 2---300 Question -Inelastic Supply Row 2---300 Answer -In this situation, changes in price will affect the supply of the product? Row 2---400 Question -Elastic Supply Row 2---400 Answer -Economic term for the amount of work produced in a given amount of time.—More work in less time causes prices to decrease and fights inflation? Row 2---500 Question -Productivity Row 2---500 Answer -This is the idea that a person’s demand for a product will reach a maximum no matter the price? Row 3---100 Question -Diminishing Utility Row 3---100 Answer -This is the concept that changes in price can affect changes in demand? Row 3---200 Question -Elasticity Row 3---200 Answer -In this situation, a change in price does not really affect demand greatly? Row 3---300 Question -Inelastic Demand Row 3---300 Answer -This is the term that describes a consumer using an alternative product? Row 3---400 Question -substitute good Row 3---400 Answer -This term describes a situation where the demand for one product has the same effect on another product? Row 3---500 Question -complementary good Row 3---500 Answer -This independent agency that oversees the pension program for the elderly and the disabled. Row 4---100 Question -Social Security Row 4---100 Answer -This executive agency that works to collect information about foreign nations. Row 4---200 Question -CIA Row 4---200 Answer -This executive agency works to protect the environment? Row 4---300 Question -EPA Row 4---300 Answer -This commission controls the nation’s banking system? Row 4---400 Question -Federal Reserve Row 4---400 Answer -This commission controls the activities of the media? Row 4---500 Question -FCC Row 4---500 Answer -Which Amendment guarantees due process and equal protection? Row 5---100 Question -14th Row 5---100 Answer -Name the types of law that might try to punish someone for an act in past that is now considered illegal? Row 5---200 Question -ex post facto Row 5---200 Answer -This is the type of law that would punish a person without a trial----these types of laws are illegal according to the constitution? Row 5---300 Question -bills of attainder Row 5---300 Answer -This is the right of Americans to be released if they are not formally charged with a crime after being detained by police? Row 5---400 Question -habeas corpus Row 5---400 Answer -Which Amendment gives you the right to a speedy, public, jury trial, and the help of a lawyer? Row 5---500 Question -6th Row 5---500 Answer
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