ABM Agri Council 2010 Media Channel Study Main Objectives Continue the periodic examination of media channels that serve the agricultural industry and their impact on farmers and ranchers. Understand the use of and importance of digital media in the agricultural community as well as how digital may be affecting traditional media. Determine if digital media has had an effect on the OVERALL use of media among farmers and ranchers. Examine how the integrated media model may need to be re-evaluated based on the use of digital media. 2010 Media Channel Study — 1 Method Agri Council selected the sample from Agri Council member databases to cover a broad range of farm / ranch commodities. Survey kits included a 4-page ID-coded survey, Agri Council cover letter, $1.00 incentive, and business reply envelope, all sent March 9, 2010, to 4,500 sample members. A follow-up similar to the initial survey packet (but no $1.00) was sent to non-respondents March 30. Fielding ended April 30 with 1,344 responses (30%). Results include only the 1,219 who indicted they are owners, operators, and/or managers of farms or ranches. Data was weighted to reflect the proportion of farms / ranches in the economic sales class of $100,000 or more in each of the four US Census regions according to the USDA Farms and Ranches, Land in Farms, and Livestock Operations 2009 Summary. 2010 Media Channel Study — 2 Media Channels Studied agricultural magazines or newspapers agricultural newsletters agricultural e-newsletters farm shows agricultural dealers / retailers agricultural conferences or seminars agricultural radio shows agricultural TV programs general daily newspapers agricultural Internet sites agricultural-related social media (blogs, social networks, etc.) agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications agricultural-related text messages mobile Internet access (iPhone, cell phone, Blackberry, etc.) for agricultural-related purposes 2010 Media Channel Study — 3 Key Findings All types of digital communications are playing important roles as information resources for American farmers and ranchers, and will play increasingly important roles in the future. While digital may have become dominant in other B2B markets, agricultural magazines / newspapers continue to be the most important information resource, reaching and influencing the most farmers / ranchers – even among the younger age segment. In addition to magazines / newspapers, ag dealers / retailers are also used most for informing and validating purchase decisions. It appears both channels should be considered as part of an overall media plan. 2010 Media Channel Study — 4 Key Findings The role of different media changes through the purchase cycle, emphasizing the importance of integrated communications. Continuity in marketing programs should be planned due to varying purchase cycle times. As measured by revenue, larger operators are more actively engaged with media channels, seeking information to run their businesses and inform decision making. 2010 Media Channel Study — 5 Frequency of Use How often do you usually read, view, visit, attend, or use the following types of agricultural media or information sources? Farmers / ranchers frequently use various types of info sources, with print media being used most often. TOP SOURCES at least weekly 96% 79% 74% 81% at least monthly 81% 59% 51% 48% 39% ag general ag magazines/ daily newsletters newspapers newspapers [print] ag TV programs 38% 51% 35% ag radio shows ag Internet sites base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches 2010 Media Channel Study — 6 Frequency of Use – Trends How often do you usually read, view, visit, attend, or use the following types of agricultural media or information sources? Use of traditional resources has remained relatively consistent compared to 2005 – with one third of respondents now using the Internet weekly. AT LEAST WEEKLY 2005* 81% 79% 78% 2010 74% 45% 48% 38% 39% 43% 38% 35% 23% ag general ag magazines/ daily newsletters newspapers newspapers [print] ag TV programs ag radio shows ag Internet sites base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches (2010 study) *Harris Interactive Agricultural Media Study, April 2005 (2,717 total respondents) 2010 Media Channel Study — 7 Frequency of Use – By Age Use of ag Internet sites decreases with age, while the opposite is true for general daily newspapers and ag TV. Age does not affect use of the other top resources. How often do you usually read, view, visit, attend, or use the following types of agricultural media or information sources? AT LEAST WEEKLY <45 78% 81% 77% 45-64 65+ 75% 78% 62% 49% 50% 56% 45% 39% 44% 35% 38% 40% 28% ag magazines/ newspapers general daily newspapers ag newsletters [print] ag TV programs 37% 22% ag radio shows ag Internet sites base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 8 Frequency of Use – By Size of Operation Those at larger operations are more likely than those at smaller ones to use each of the top resources, with the exception of ag TV and radio. How often do you usually read, view, visit, attend, or use the following types of agricultural media or information sources? AT LEAST WEEKLY 81% <$250K 87% 74% 71% 74% $250-$499K $500K+ 78% 61% 49% 40% 38% 43% 49% 37% 35% 46% 37% 34% 26% ag magazines/ newspapers general daily newspapers ag newsletters [print] ag TV programs ag radio shows ag Internet sites base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches reporting each level of annual gross receipts (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 9 Top Two Sources – New Ag Products / Services What are the top two sources from which you first learn about new agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? The introduction to new ag products and services is far more likely to come from ag magazines / newspapers than any other source. TOTAL agricultural magazines or newspapers 81% agricultural dealers / retailers 37% farm shows 15% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 10% agricultural TV programs 9% agricultural newsletters 9% agricultural Internet sites 7% agricultural radio shows 6% general daily newspapers 6% agricultural e-newsletters 4% agricultural conferences or seminars 3% agricultural-related social media 1% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 1% agricultural-related text messages 0% base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches 2010 Media Channel Study — 10 Top Two Sources – New Ag Products / Services – by Age What are the top two sources from which you first learn about new agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? The top two sources for first learning about new ag products / services remain the same regardless of age. <45 45-64 65+ agricultural magazines or newspapers 83% 82% 79% agricultural dealers / retailers 41% 41% 27% farm shows 19% 15% 16% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 6% 10% 11% agricultural TV programs 4% 8% 11% agricultural newsletters 3% 10% 9% agricultural Internet sites 14% 8% 3% agricultural radio shows 6% 7% 6% general daily newspapers 2% 4% 12% agricultural e-newsletters 7% 4% 2% agricultural conferences or seminars 2% 3% 2% agricultural-related social media 2% 1% 0% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 1% 1% 0% agricultural-related text messages 1% 0% 0% base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 11 Top Two Sources – New Ag Products / Services – by Size of Operation What are the top two sources from which you first learn about new agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? The top two sources for first learning about new ag products / services remain the same regardless of size of operation. <$250K $250-$499K $500K+ agricultural magazines or newspapers 82% 83% 78% agricultural dealers / retailers 30% 38% 44% farm shows 14% 13% 16% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 9% 13% 9% agricultural TV programs 13% 7% 5% agricultural newsletters 9% 7% 9% agricultural Internet sites 6% 7% 9% agricultural radio shows 7% 8% 5% general daily newspapers 9% 4% 3% agricultural e-newsletters 3% 4% 5% agricultural conferences or seminars 3% 2% 3% agricultural-related social media 0% 1% 1% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 0% 0% 1% agricultural-related text messages 0% 1% 0% base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches reporting each level of annual gross receipts (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 12 Top Two Sources – New Ag-Related Websites Farmers / ranchers are far more likely to learn about ag-related websites through magazines or newspapers than any other source. Results are even stronger for magazines / newspapers among those who indicated they have ever used ag Internet sites. What are the top two sources from which you first learn about new agricultural–related websites? TOTAL AG INTERNET SITE USERS 59% 72% agricultural Internet sites 13% 20% agricultural newsletters 13% 16% agricultural dealers / retailers 12% 15% agricultural TV programs 11% 12% agricultural radio shows 7% 8% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 7% 8% agricultural e-newsletters 7% 10% farm shows 6% 7% general daily newspapers 5% 5% agricultural conferences or seminars 3% 4% agricultural-related social media 1% 2% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 1% 2% agricultural-related text messages 0% 1% agricultural magazines or newspapers base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches; 781 who indicated they have used ag Internet sites 2010 Media Channel Study — 13 Top Two Sources – New Ag-Related Websites – by Age What are the top two sources from which you first learn about new agricultural–related websites? Regardless of age, the top source for first learning about new ag websites is ag magazines / newspapers. <45 45-64 65+ 70% 63% 46% agricultural Internet sites 23% 14% 7% agricultural newsletters 9% 16% 9% agricultural dealers / retailers 13% 15% 8% agricultural TV programs 11% 11% 12% agricultural radio shows 10% 7% 4% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 4% 7% 8% agricultural e-newsletters 10% 7% 4% farm shows 9% 7% 5% general daily newspapers 4% 5% 7% agricultural conferences or seminars 2% 4% 4% agricultural-related social media 4% 2% 0% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 3% 1% 0% agricultural-related text messages 1% 0% 0% agricultural magazines or newspapers base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 14 Top Two Sources – New Ag-Related Websites – by Size of Operation What are the top two sources from which you first learn about new agricultural–related websites? The top source for first learning about new ag websites remains the same regardless of size of operation. <$250K $250-$499K $500K+ 55% 59% 64% agricultural Internet sites 10% 12% 17% agricultural newsletters 11% 12% 17% agricultural dealers / retailers 10% 11% 17% agricultural TV programs 13% 10% 10% agricultural radio shows 6% 12% 6% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 7% 9% 5% agricultural e-newsletters 6% 5% 9% farm shows 7% 3% 8% general daily newspapers 6% 6% 4% agricultural conferences or seminars 4% 2% 4% agricultural-related social media 1% 1% 3% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 1% 0% 2% agricultural-related text messages 0% 1% 1% agricultural magazines or newspapers base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches reporting each level of annual gross receipts (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 15 Actions Taken For each agricultural information source that you usually read, view, visit, attend or use, what actions have you taken in response to advertising seen in or heard from that source in the last 12 months? Advertising in ag magazines / newspapers prompts more action than advertising in other agrelated resources. ag mags/ papers farm shows ag radio ag TV ag Internet sites Learned something new about or discovered a new product, service, or supplier 76% 43% 20% 22% 27% Sought more info 64% 34% 14% 14% 40% Saved / noted info for reference 61% 25% 9% 9% 19% Recommended, specified, or purchased a product or service advertised 46% 24% 10% 7% 19% Had a favorable impression of advertiser reinforced 39% 19% 11% 10% 10% AT LEAST ONE 86% 55% 29% 31% 45% base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches 2010 Media Channel Study — 16 Actions Taken – by Age and Size of Operation For each agricultural information source that you usually read, view, visit, attend or use, what actions have you taken in response to advertising seen in or heard from that source in the last 12 months? Ag magazines / newspapers remain the number one source for actions taken regardless of age and size of operation. TOOK AT LEAST ONE ACTION ag mags/ papers farm shows ag radio ag TV ag Internet sites <45 88% 65% 33% 34% 63% 45-64 88% 58% 30% 32% 51% 65+ 82% 46% 26% 28% 27% <$250K 86% 47% 26% 35% 38% $250K-$499K 90% 58% 26% 32% 48% $500K 88% 65% 31% 29% 54% AGE ANNUAL RECEIPTS base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age and gross receipts category (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 17 Opinions of Ag Media – Digital Involvement The majority of farmers / ranchers use both digital AND traditional ag media, but fewer than half agree that digital media is essential. I use both digital and traditional ag media to learn tips, best practices, and to gain valuable info that I use to run my farm or ranch Accessing digital media has become an essential activity to running my farm or ranch 65% 46% % who agree base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches 2010 Media Channel Study — 18 Opinions of Ag Media – Digital Involvement – Among Ag Internet Site Users Digital does not replace traditional media. When results are based only on those who said they use ag Internet sites, the proportion who use BOTH digital and traditional media increases. I use both digital and traditional ag media to learn tips, best practices, and to gain valuable info that I use to run my farm or ranch Accessing digital media has become an essential activity to running my farm or ranch 83% 63% % who agree among ag Internet site users base: 781 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches who indicated they have used ag Internet sites 2010 Media Channel Study — 19 Opinions of Ag Media – Digital Involvement – by Age Younger respondents are more likely to use both digital and traditional ag media and to consider accessing digital media an essential activity. I use both digital and traditional ag media to learn tips, best practices, and to gain valuable info that I use to run my farm or ranch Accessing digital media has become an essential activity to running my farm or ranch 81% 70% 50% 67% <45 45 - 64 65+ 49% 31% % who agree base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 20 Opinions of Ag Media – Digital Involvement– by Size of Operation Those at operations with higher annual gross receipts are more likely to use both digital and traditional ag media and to consider accessing digital media an essential activity. I use both digital and traditional ag media to learn tips, best practices, and to gain valuable info that I use to run my farm or ranch 57% 69% 75% 38% Accessing digital media has become an essential activity to running my farm or ranch <$250K $250-$499K $500K+ 47% 57% % who agree base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches reporting each level of annual gross receipts (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 21 Opinions of Ag Media – Vs. General Media Farmers and ranchers are likely to spend more time with both the editorial content and advertising in ag-related print media than in general business media. The same is not true of websites. “I find that I spend more time reading or thinking about the editorial content and product/service messages …” in ag magazines or newspapers than in general business media (e.g., CNBC, Bloomberg, Business Week, Fortune) on ag-specific websites than on more general websites or portals (Fortune.com, Forbes.com, Yahoo!, Google) 72% 37% % who agree base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches 2010 Media Channel Study — 22 Opinions of Ag Media – Vs. General Media – by Age Age isn’t much of a factor in the opinions about magazines / newspapers. But agspecific websites seem to have more appeal than general websites for younger respondents. “I find that I spend more time reading or thinking about the editorial content and product/service messages …” 71% in ag magazines or newspapers than in general business media 74% 68% 49% on ag-specific websites than on more general websites or portals <45 45-64 65+ 40% 25% % who agree base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 23 Opinions of Ag Media – Vs. General Media – by Size of Operation Similar to age, size of operation doesn’t change the importance of ag magazines / newspapers. But ag-specific websites seem to have more appeal than general websites for respondents at larger operations. “I find that I spend more time reading or thinking about the editorial content and product/service messages …” 72% in ag magazines or newspapers than in general business media 77% 70% <$250K $250-$499K $500K+ 31% on ag-specific websites than on more general websites or portals 40% 43% % who agree base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 24 Sources Used in Decision-Making Various sources are used at the different stages of the purchasing process, with ag magazines / newspapers and dealers / retailers used by the most at any stage, overall. Which of these information sources do you use at each of these points in the decision-making process for agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? TOP SOURCES USED (AT ANY STAGE) ag mags/ papers ag dealers/ retailers ag supplier pubs farm shows ag newsletters ag Internet sites Start thinking about purchase 64% 36% 38% 38% 34% 24% Begin researching options 36% 31% 32% 27% 24% 28% Narrow down choices 22% 40% 33% 28% 15% 26% Make a final decision 9% 45% 14% 11% 4% 11% Review after purchase 6% 10% 5% 3% 2% 7% AT ANY STAGE 88% 85% 73% 70% 61% 53% base: 1,039 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches involved in decision-making 2010 Media Channel Study — 25 Sources Used in Decision-Making – by Age and Size of Operation Which of these information sources do you use at each of these points in the decision-making process for agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? Ag magazines / newspapers and dealers / retailers are used by the most during the decision-making process – regardless of age or size of operation. AT ANY STAGE TOP SOURCES USED (AT ANY STAGE) ag mags/ papers ag dealers/ retailers ag supplier pubs farm shows ag newsletters ag Internet sites <45 85% 83% 69% 70% 56% 69% 45-64 90% 87% 77% 74% 64% 59% 65+ 85% 82% 66% 62% 57% 34% <$250K 87% 80% 68% 63% 60% 45% $250K-$499K 90% 88% 81% 75% 63% 58% $500K 90% 90% 77% 79% 61% 63% AGE ANNUAL RECEIPTS base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each segment involved in decision-making (total = 1,039) 2010 Media Channel Study — 26 Top Two Sources – Validating / Informing Purchasing Decisions Ag magazines / newspapers are second only to dealers / retailers as the source relied on most for validating / informing purchasing decisions. Which two sources do you rely on most for validating / informing the purchasing decisions you make for agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? TOTAL agricultural dealers / retailers 62% agricultural magazines or newspapers 50% farm shows 17% agricultural Internet sites 15% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 12% agricultural newsletters 4% agricultural conferences or seminars 4% general daily newspapers 3% agricultural e-newsletters 2% agricultural radio shows 2% agricultural TV programs 2% agricultural-related social media 1% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 1% agricultural-related text messages 0% base: 1,039 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches involved in decision-making 2010 Media Channel Study — 27 Top Two Sources – Validating / Informing Purchasing Decisions – by Age Which two sources do you rely on most for validating / informing the purchasing decisions you make for agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? The top two sources for validating / informing purchasing decisions do not change based on age categories. <45 45-64 65+ agricultural dealers / retailers 60% 65% 57% agricultural magazines or newspapers 49% 49% 53% farm shows 19% 16% 17% agricultural Internet sites 25% 16% 8% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 9% 11% 14% agricultural newsletters 3% 4% 4% agricultural conferences or seminars 1% 5% 3% general daily newspapers 1% 3% 5% agricultural e-newsletters 3% 3% 1% agricultural radio shows 2% 3% 1% agricultural TV programs 1% 1% 4% agricultural-related social media 2% 1% 1% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 0% 1% 0% agricultural-related text messages 0% 0% 0% base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches involved in decision-making in each age range (total = 1,039) 2010 Media Channel Study — 28 Top Two Sources – Validating / Informing Purchasing Decisions – by Size of Operation Which two sources do you rely on most for validating / informing the purchasing decisions you make for agricultural products, equipment, services, or suppliers? The top two sources for validating / informing purchasing decisions do not change based on size of operation. <$250K $250-$499K $500K+ agricultural dealers / retailers 56% 66% 65% agricultural magazines or newspapers 56% 50% 46% farm shows 15% 14% 18% agricultural Internet sites 11% 17% 18% agricultural manufacturer or supplier publications 10% 11% 13% agricultural newsletters 6% 2% 4% agricultural conferences or seminars 5% 5% 4% general daily newspapers 5% 2% 3% agricultural e-newsletters 3% 2% 3% agricultural radio shows 3% 1% 1% agricultural TV programs 2% 3% 1% agricultural-related social media 1% 1% 1% mobile Internet access for ag-related purposes 1% 0% 1% agricultural-related text messages 0% 0% 0% base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches involved in decision-making and reporting each level of annual gross receipts (total = 1,039) 2010 Media Channel Study — 29 Anticipated Change in Importance Internet is likely to see growth, but ag magazines / newspapers along with dealers / retailers will continue to be important sources of information for farmers and ranchers in the future. How is the importance of each of these information sources likely to change for you in the next 3 to 4 years? less same more SAME / MORE ag magazines or newspapers 9% 68% 17% 85% ag dealers / retailers 5% 52% 32% 85% ag manufacturer or supplier publications 9% 53% 25% 78% ag newsletters 13% 61% 15% 76% farm shows 16% 55% 18% 72% ag Internet sites 19% 26% 38% 64% ag conferences or seminars 21% 44% 20% 64% ag TV programs 21% 48% 15% 63% ag radio shows 25% 47% 12% 59% general daily newspapers 26% 48% 10% 59% ag e-newsletters 23% 34% 24% 58% mobile Internet for ag-related purposes 28% 26% 25% 51% ag-related social media 32% 33% 14% 46% ag-related text messages 35% 30% 13% 43% base: 1,219 owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches 2010 Media Channel Study — 30 Anticipated Change in Importance by Age How is the importance of each of these information sources likely to change for you in the next 3 to 4 years? Ag magazines / newspapers along with dealers / retailers will continue to be important sources regardless of age. SAME / MORE <45 45-64 65+ ag magazines or newspapers 88% 87% 82% ag dealers / retailers 91% 89% 74% ag manufacturer or supplier publications 86% 80% 70% ag newsletters 77% 80% 69% farm shows 80% 76% 62% ag Internet sites 83% 73% 39% ag conferences or seminars 70% 70% 48% ag TV programs 66% 67% 53% ag radio shows 67% 62% 50% general daily newspapers 59% 60% 55% ag e-newsletters 70% 65% 38% mobile Internet for ag-related purposes 66% 57% 32% ag-related social media 67% 52% 26% ag-related text messages 60% 47% 26% base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches in each age range (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 31 Anticipated Change in Importance – by Size of Operation How is the importance of each of these information sources likely to change for you in the next 3 to 4 years? Ag magazines / newspapers along with dealers / retailers will continue to be important sources regardless of size of operation. SAME / MORE <$250K $250-499K $500K+ ag magazines or newspapers 87% 82% 87% ag dealers / retailers 81% 85% 90% ag manufacturer or supplier publications 76% 80% 82% ag newsletters 76% 74% 80% farm shows 70% 73% 78% ag Internet sites 55% 67% 77% ag conferences or seminars 56% 65% 75% ag TV programs 66% 65% 60% ag radio shows 57% 66% 57% general daily newspapers 61% 58% 56% ag e-newsletters 49% 58% 71% mobile Internet for ag-related purposes 40% 57% 62% ag-related social media 39% 51% 55% ag-related text messages 35% 48% 52% base: owners/operators/managers of farms or ranches reporting each level of annual gross receipts (total = 1,219) 2010 Media Channel Study — 32 ABM Agri Council 2010 Media Channel Study
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