U.S. Poverty Economic Mobility -- Tax Reform and Wealth Inequality

Winter 2017 | U.S. Poverty
WEALTH GAP REQUESTS
Create Economic Mobility by Reducing Wealth
Inequality and the Racial Wealth Gap
Please speak directly to congressional leadership, particularly House (Speaker Paul Ryan, House Ways and
Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady and Ranking Member Richard Neal) or Senate (Finance Committee
Chairman Orrin Hatch and Ranking Member Ron Wyden) leaders, urging them to make reducing wealth
inequality and the racial wealth gap a top priority in tax reform, and oppose tax breaks for the wealthy
that will make wealth inequality worse while ignoring needed investments in human needs.
We Must Address Wealth Inequality
As the income inequality debate has gained traction over the last few years, the conversation has often ignored
wealth inequality and the racial wealth gap. In 2013, the top one percent owned 40 percent of the nation’s
wealth and the bottom 40 percent owned almost nothing. Racial wealth disparities are particularly striking:
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In 2011, for every $1 dollar that White Americans held in wealth, Black Americans held only 6 cents and
Latino Americans held only 7 cents.
In 2000, Native American median wealth was only 8.7 percent of all Americans’ median wealth.
A Black or Latino college graduate held less wealth on average than a White high school dropout in 2013.
Wealth inequality and the racial wealth gap in part was created by, and is now exacerbated by, discriminatory
public policies and the federal tax system – and policies must focus on reducing the gaps.
Tax Reform Must Put Struggling Americans First and Be Revenue Neutral
Momentum is building for comprehensive tax reform, and RESULTS believes that tax policies should focus on
fairness. Millions of Americans are struggling, and are just one paycheck or emergency room visit away from
financial crisis. Yet of the more than $400 billion in tax incentives focused on helping taxpayers build assets,
less than three percent benefit the bottom 40 percent of
earners.
Despite Treasury Secretary Mnuchin’s statement in
November, “there would be no absolute tax cut for the upper
class”, many proposals (see right) to reform the tax code will
make wealth inequality worse – giving further tax breaks to
the wealthy, rewarding unearned income, and failing to
expand opportunity for those who are struggling. Furthermore,
RESULTS is focused on the goal of ending poverty – and we
believe we need policies and additional revenue to invest in
creating economic mobility and to create jobs to make that
happen. Many voters sent a clear message in November that
they believe the system is “rigged” – and the tax system is a
powerful example of this. Instead, we need a tax code that
works for all of us, not just the rich and powerful.
As Congress looks to enact tax reform in 2017 or beyond, we
must make reducing wealth inequality and the racial
wealth gap a top priority, and we urge you to oppose tax
reform that is not at least “revenue neutral”, which will
make wealth inequality worse and put core anti-poverty
programs at risk.
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