Family Services Family governance – a modern approach to asset protection Many families are reluctant to approach the topic of family governance. This is probably because it goes to the very core of the family’s approach to the family business and the organisation of the family itself. Maitland can help. We have a solid yet innovative approach to family governance. We view governance as paramount when it comes to the long-term preservation of family wealth. Why the need for governance? Recent studies have illustrated that only six percent of family businesses survive into the third generation. Proper governance can help avoid this situation. We find that while a family will often take advice to optimise its tax position, failure to consider the long-term preservation of the family business in the context of conflicts that may arise between members of the next generation can be the cause of long running and often very bitter litigation. As much as consideration needs to be given to the future ownership of shares in family business itself, so the family’s wealth and the preservation of that wealth for future generations should be approached with careful throught and planning. Maitland can assist with identifying the family’s goals and values, putting proper procedures in place and carefully documenting effective governance mechanisms. How governance can help Governance can help to address the following type of situation: The goals and wishes of the current head of the family may differ widely from the ambitions of the next generation. Consideration needs to be given to the marriage or divorce and remarriage of successive generations as well as the everyday tensions of sibling rivalry. Larger families turn increasingly to the establishment of family offices to manage their affairs and, hand in hand with this, is the notion that the whole of the family should be involved in governing its own future. But what of the members of the next generation who have no desire to be involved in the family business? What about the division of wealth between non-participating family members? Family solutions Family council and advisory board incorporating independent nonfamily members A family constitution which deals with: information flow membership of the family council/advisory board and associated voting mechanisms; and beneficial distribution policies – in particular relating to dividend policies for the family business and distributions of income and capital from family trusts. Our approach We work together with you to gather information about the family covering the following: What do we want for the next generation? Who are we? (What is the family DNA?) What do we want for the family business? How do we decide matters? Who owns the assets? Who manages the assets? What are the constraints? Solutions Once we have the answers to these questions and more, there are any number of tools available to put the family’s wishes into place. Some of the following are solutions we have put in place for families and family businesses: Matrimonial arrangements – agreement of the second generation to a family policy of matrimonial/pre-nuptial/post-nuptial contracts. Family business solutions Board of directors – involving independent advisers to act with the second generation. Highly bespoke shareholders’ agreement – taking into account established family DNA as well as clearly defined business ethos. Use of trusts to hold shares – beneficial interest can pass to the family beneficiaries but voting control is not unfettered. Use of key man insurance policies. Solutions. Considered. This publication contains general information only. Maitland as a group or any of its member firms or affilated entities shall not be held liable for any loss whatsoever sustained by any person who relies on this publication. Via this publication Maitland may not be seen as rendering accounting, business, financial, investment, legal, tax, or other professional advice or services. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your finances or your business, you should consult a qualified professional adviser.. 1 1601 Estate planning Careful will and estate planning. The use of family trusts and governance within the trust (protector committee, appointors, reserved powers). Jurisdictionally tailored succession plan (taking account of limitations of private international law, forced succession and tax on the transfer of wealth). Investment planning solutions Working with the family’s appointed investment experts to ensure that the agreed investment strategy is tax efficient. Agreeing the scope of involvement for a family investment committee. About Maitland Key contacts Maitland is a privately owned, international group that provides legal, fiduciary and fund services to private, corporate and institutional clients. Paula Bagraim We provide the highest levels of expertise and competence and work in a way that is uniquely personal, proactive and responsive. [email protected] We work with our clients and not just for them, from 15 offices across 12 countries. Maitland is one of the few companies in the world with the breadth of knowledge and insight to create integrated, comprehensive solutions, across multiple jurisdictions. Monaco Cape Town Tel: +27 (0)21 681 8883 Michael Solomon Tel: +377 97973181 [email protected] Anthony Markham Isle of Man Tel: +44 (0)1624 630024 [email protected] Iris Harvey London Tel: +44 (0)20 3077 1217 [email protected] John Kleynhans Luxembourg Tel: +352 (40) 250 5427 [email protected] John Mills Luxembourg Tel: +352 (40) 250 5400 [email protected] For further information on Maitland please visit our website at maitlandgroup.com This publication contains general information only. Maitland as a group or any of its member firms or affilated entities shall not be held liable for any loss whatsoever sustained by any person who relies on this publication. Via this publication Maitland may not be seen as rendering accounting, business, financial, investment, legal, tax, or other professional advice or services. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your finances or your business, you should consult a qualified professional adviser.. 2 1601
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