•Serge Belogie, Jitender Malik and Jan Puzch • Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 1 It is easy for human to make difference between two similar object. It is difficult for machine to make difference between two similar object. Typed latter Hand writing(1) Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh Hand writing(2) 2 • Develop an efficient algorithm to overcome “shape similarity” problem for machine. • Solve the correspondence problem between the two shapes • Use the correspondence to estimate an aligning transform • Compute the distance between the two shapes as a sum of matching errors between corresponding points. Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 3 Shape Context: It is Shape descriptor that play the role of shape matching. Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 4 Bipartite graph matching: If cij denotes the cost between two point the cost is determined by: Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 5 Idle state: We use affine model to choose a suitable family of transformation. A standard choice of affine model: We use TPS(Thin Plate Spline) model transformation. Regularization : If there is noise in specified values then the interpolation is relaxed by regularization. Regularization parameter determine the amount of smoothing. Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 6 Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 7 • Our objective is prototype based object recognition. • Objects are categorized by idle examples rather then a set of formal rule. • An sparrow is likely prototype of birds. But not the penguin! • Developing an computational framework of nearest-neighborhood methods using multiple stored view. • We use BD.Ripley’s nearestneighborhood method . Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 8 • Determine the shape using TPS(Thin Plate Spline) transformation model. • After matching the shape estimate the context distance as weighted sum of three terms: • Shape context distance • Image appearance distance • Bending energy. Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 9 Digit recognation: Error is only 63 % using 20,000 training example. 9 5 9 8 5 was detected as was detected as was detected as was detected as was detected 5 0 4 0 Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh as 6 10 3-D object detection: Using 72 view per object. Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 11 Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 12 Qudrat-E-Alahy Ratul, KUET, Khulna, Bangladesh 13
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