Peer Learning Assessment System PeLe Knut Bjørkli Rolstad([email protected]) Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Contents • Brief overview of PeLe • Using PeLe – Answering a test as «student» – Preparing a test – Monitoring a test – Reviewing a test • Discussion of methodology What is PeLe? • Tools for running multiple-choice tests with automatic grading • Emphasizes immediate feedback and student collaboration («peer learning») • PeLe facilitiates learning activities immediately following a test PeLe can be used for a wide spectrum of applications Tool for automatically correcting tests and immediate feedback Peer learning tool Doing a test with PeLe Test done in the classroom Test is handed out to students on paper Short break while teacher prepares review After the test: review + learning activities PeLe gives a realtime overview of how students perform You create your PeLe user account • You will use this account both as «student» (anwering tests) and as «teacher» (creating tests) • Fill in the form on this URL to create your account: https://goo.gl/P9Y2FG You answer a test as «students» What do students need to answer a test? • A mobile device with internet access • For example: • Smartphone (iOS, Android) • iPad eller tablet PC • laptop • They use a web browser to answer tests Accessing the PeLe student page • Enter the following URL in a web browser: app.one2act.no Logging in Remove this checkmark if the test is NOT anonymous 1. Click Join session 2. Enter the session code provided by the instructor 4. You can now answer the test which has been given to you on paper Answering a test 1. All the questions on the same page, and can be answered in any order 2. Click the checkmarks to answer 3. Click again to remove a checkmark. You can change your mind as often as you like Submitting the test 1. A submit icon will appear once all questions have been answered. Click this… 2. … and you get this overview of your answers 3. Type the word «yes» 4. The page looks like into the box at the this once your test bottom to confirm has been submitted Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 According to a recent newsstory, the prices for package delivery have increased by 100 %. A lumberjack with a chainsaw can cut a log into four pieces in 12 seconds. A bottle with a cap has a production cost of 1,50 €. The bottle itself costs 1 € more than the cork. If package delivery originally cost 5 €, what is the cost after the increase ? A. B. C. D. E. 6€ 7€ 8€ 10 € 20 € How many seconds are needed to cut the log into five pieces? A. B. C. D. E. F. 1 4,4 15 16 17 18 What is the cost of the cap? A. B. C. D. 0,25 € 0,50 € 0,75 € 1€ Where in the process are we now? Creating the Setting up the test multiple-choice test in PeLe Monitor test Review test with learning activities Designing multiple-choice test items • Open («constructed response») exercises can be turned into multiple-choice items – Use old exam papers, tests etc. to construct plausible distractors – Analyze PeLe test items afterwards • Difficulty level • «Discrimination index»: does the question clearly separate high-performing students from lowerperforming ones? • Did the distractors work as intended? Create a multiple-choice test • Create a multiple-choice test with 4 – four – questions • Label the alternatives A, B, C etc. • You can create the test in any program you like (e.g. Word) • We will transfer the test to PeLe afterwards Where in the process are we now? Creating the Setting up the the test test multiple-choice test in PeLe Monitor test Review test with learning activities Entering the test in PeLe 1. Start PeLe from the desktop or Start menu 3. Click here to start setting up a test from scratch 2. Log in with your credentials Adding a test (1 of 4) Enter a title for the test Select whether tests can be answered anonymously Welcoming message students see when they log in Adding a test (2 of 4) Number of questions Default number of alternatives (more can be added later) Adding a test (3 av 4) Lets students select as many alternatives as they like «Bleeding»: negative scores are deducted from the total score (makes the test harder) Points for correct answer (Negative) points for incorrect answer Points for no answer Save test to disk Adding a test (4 of 4) Add test Add question Add/remove alternatives Remove checkmark to set customized scoring rules for a question Set correct alternatives by selecting checkmarks Delete question Adding/uploading the test 2. The test will be added to the list on the front page – click My assessments to access it 1. Click Upload when the test is ready. This will produce a session code (below) Viewing session codes Session codes are not shown by default. Click here and select Code to add a column with this label (selection is remembed on next logon) Starting a test Session codes are now shown in this column The test is not yet active. Click on it to access this menu… Starting a test (cont.) Click here to start the test so that students can begin answering it Students can now log in with your session code to answer your test Running a test in the classroom • Before the test, you have printed the test questions on paper, or prepared an intelligible presentation for showing on a projector • You have generated the session code beforehand, and this can be printed on the paper to let students log in right away Set up your test in PeLe • Set up the multiple-choice test you previously made in PeLe • Write down the session code once it’s been uploaded – you will give this to the person sitting next to you later Where in the process are we now? Creating the Setting up the test multiple-choice test in PeLe Monitor test Review test with learning activities Monitoring the test Real-time display of correct/incorrect answers on each question Individual view of each students’ performance on each question Ending the test Click here to end the test (students can no longer submit answers) Students can now take a short break… • … while you – Review class performance on each question (percentages + histograms) – Identify problem areas – Prepare review activities Reviewing a test 1. Select questions for review 2. Click here to hide most of the PeLe interface («presentation mode») Reviewing a test in presenation mode Click buttons 1, 2 etc. to see percentages for question 1, 2 etc. Showing percentage graphs to students Moveable toolbar Click Percentage to access the result graph for the selected question Making scores available to students Click here to make test results available to students, who log on to their mobile devies to see their scores Organizing finished tests 2. Tests can be cloned, deleted, archived etc. 1. Select a test from the list Complete your neighbor’s test • Swap tests and session codes with your neighbour • Complete each other’s test, and use the teacher interface to monitor the test as it progresses • Close («stop») the test afterwards Where in the process are we now? Creating the Setting up the test multiple-choice test in PeLe Monitor test Review test with learning activities Different types of feecback • Verification («C was correct because…» etc.) • Elaborative explanation: – Teacher provides an explanation in full – Group discussion «peer learning» – Class discussion • Follow-up assignment – Measure depth of knowledge by asking a question similar to one of the test questions Different learning activities for different distributions of answers • Question 1: large percentage of incorrect answers • Teacher elaboration («this is what we should do») • Question 2 + 3: some correct answers (30-70 %) • Group/class discussion • Question 4: mostly correct answers • Teacher verification («Alternative C was correct because…») • Follow-up question Questions or comments? • Thank you for your attention!
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