24 Gulf Daily News Sunday, 2nd January 2011 In association with www.tradearabia.com Russia opens crucial China crude pipeline MOSCOW: Russia, the world’s top crude exporter, said it had begun scheduled oil shipments to China via an East Siberian link yesterday as the Kremlin cements ties with its energy-hungry neighbour. So far, Russia’s 50,000-km oil pipeline network has been concentrated in West Siberia and run towards Europe. With the commissioning of the Eastern Siberia-Pacific Ocean pipeline, Moscow is carving out a large chunk of the world’s second-largest energy consumers’ market. “The shipments started at 12.30am local time (9.30pm GMT on Friday). “We plan to pump 1.3 million tonnes of oil in January,” said Igor Dyomin, a spokesman for Russian oil pipeline monopoly Transneft. According to the final schedule for crude oil exports and transit, in January-March 2011, Russia will ship 3.68m tonnes of oil to China via Eastern Siberia-Pacific Ocean pipeline. An annual plan envisages the supply of 15m tonnes (300,000 barrels per day). Many oil market participants oil storage tanks in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province. The pipeline is a joint project conducted expected it would effective- n Workers inspect the pipelinesbyand PetroChina, China’s largest oil and gas producer, and Rosneft ly double Russian sales to China, which totalled 12.8m tonnes transported only by rail to the Pacific be the world’s longest. At a cost of $25 The purchase was facilitated by a $6bn (308,000 bpd) in the first 10 months port of Kozmino. billion, it dwarfs all other infrastructure loan from China, which effectively preof 2010. Yesterday, the crude flowed to Daqing projects in post-Soviet Russia. paid $17 per barrel for 48.4m tonnes Transneft started to ship the barrels in China from Russia’s Skovorodino via Russian state oil firm Rosneft has of oil. along the first stage of the pipeline, the pipeline. been sending oil to China by rail ever That contract ran out this year, and which runs in a 2,757-km arch above When the 4,070-km, the pipeline’s since it bought the biggest unit of Rosneft decided not to extend it, citing Lake Baikal. So far the oil had been second stage, is finished in 2013, it will defunct oil giant Yukos six years ago. the low selling price. Brokerage firm closure given green light DUBAI: A Dubai-based financial brokerage is shutting down, capping a year in which the sector contracted by more than a quarter because of low volumes on the stock markets, said a report. Emaar Financial Services said it had received the approval of the country’s stock exchange regulator to suspend its brokerage activities. “Emaar Financial Services has received initial approval from Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) for the temporary suspension of its brokerage licence,” the company said. The company will terminate its trading activities on Thursday. Its online trading platform will be disabled. In accordance with SCA requirements, Emaar Financial must immediately refund its clients’ credit balances. It also must transfer out of its custody any securities held at that time. Emaar Financial’s offices in the Dubai Financial Market (DFM) building have been closed for several months. Others in the industry lamented the firm’s departure, saying that having local firms alongside global investment companies was important. “It is unfortunate where the local brokerage industry is going,” said CAPM Investment chief investment officer Mohammed Ali Yassin. Brokerage revenues in the UAE dropped sharply at the start of the year as trading volumes slumped to the lowest in four years on the DFM and the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange. More than a quarter of the brokerages operating at the start of the year closed because the fees they would earn from conducting transactions for clients dried up as trading volumes remained low. The SCA said in November that 76 financial securities firms were operating in the country that month, down from 103 at the start of last year. Emaar Financial Services is a unit of Emaar Properties and the Islamic mortgage company Amlak Finance. Gold price set to surge LONDON: Traders and analysts expect gold to break above $1,500 this year as the precious metal notched up its strongest annual performance since 2007. Gold recorded a fifth straight month of gains in December, driven by a weaker dollar and global economic uncertainty. Spot gold rose 0.6 per cent to $1,411.86 an ounce on Friday, a 29pc annual gain and a fifth straight month of gains, the longest stretch of monthly increases since late 2001. US gold climbed 0.5pc to $1,412.50 an ounce. The metal’s price is expected to increase further particularly if the dollar extends its decline, the US economy remains unable to generate enough jobs to lower unemployment and Europe’s debt crisis is not diffused. The precious metals complex has had a stellar run this year, led by palladium’s 95pc rise, in a broad commodities rally which has pushed up the 19-commodity Reuters-Jefferies CRB index up 15pc. The dollar fell 0.4pc against a basket of currencies, having fallen by 12pc against the yen and by more than 9pc versus the Swiss franc this year. “The gold price remains well supported by a weaker dollar and solid investment demand,” said BNP Paribas precious metals strategist Anne-Laure Tremblay. “We expect the gold price rally to continue into 2011 on the back of strong fundamentals, including inflationary pressures, notably in China, ample liquidity and concerns about the value of the dollar,” she added. “It is still a positive picture for metals next year. There is sufficient demand from investment perspective to maintain a relatively bullish trend, in gold in particular,” said Investec Australia trading head Darren Heathcote. Tempering some of the enthusiasm, holdings in the SPDR Gold Trust, the world’s largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, fell to 1,280.722 tonnes by December 30, its lowest since early June. Spot palladium rose 0.6pc to $790.28 an ounce, after rising to a nine-year high of $795.47 on Thursday. Spot silver was the second-best performer in precious metals, up 82pc on the year. It was trading up 0.6pc at $30.62, retreating from a 30-year peak of $30.88 hit on Thursday. n A saleswoman arranges gold jewellery at a showroom in Kolkata, India ... price ‘to surge’
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