1811 Bethlehem Pike Flourtown Commons, Suite 350 Flourtown, Pennsylvania 19031 Telephone: 215-402-0270 [email protected] Delaware Valley Regional Finance Authority (“DelVal”) June 23, 2017 Long-term interest rates decreased approximately 0.25% over the past month. For the first time since the elections this past November, long-term rates have fallen and stayed below 2.50%. Despite the 0.25% interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve this month, interest rates across the yield curve have stayed at around their lowest point since the November elections. Short-term tax-exempt rates remain high relative to taxable rates; short-term tax-exempt rates should continue to decline. DelVal Loan Rates for the Past Year, Level Debt Amortization 3.00% 2.75% 20-year maturity, fixed rate, 10 year option 2.50% 15-year maturity, fixed rate, 7 year option 2.25% 10-year maturity, fixed rate, no option 2.00% 1.75% 5-year maturity, fixed rate, no option 1.50% Variable loan rate 1.25% 1.00% 0.75% Loan Option Past Year 20-year maturity, fixed rate, 10 year option 15-year maturity, fixed rate, 7 year option 10-year maturity, fixed rate, no option 5-year maturity, fixed rate, no option Variable rate loan 2.31% 2.14% 1.85% 1.59% 1.41% Average Rate Past Past 6-Months 3-Months 2.59% 2.41% 2.12% 1.82% 1.45% Source: Calhoun Baker Inc. 2.53% 2.35% 2.07% 1.79% 1.53% Rate as of 22-Jun-17 2.380% 2.215% 1.940% 1.684% 1.570% Performance of the average bond issue in DelVal’s market area improved markedly in April, principally due to large issues by “AAA” credits and shorter average maturities. Following this improvement, the market area experienced a reversion to the mean with regards to performance in May. A comparison of the All-In True Interest Costs (the “All-In TIC”) for a 20year level debt structure, among a DelVal Loan, “AAA” General Obligation Bond issue (the “AAA Bond”), and the average bond issue in the DelVal Market Area (the “Average Bond”) is shown in the chart below. The calculations of All-In TIC incorporate all costs of issuance and interest payments. The All-In TIC of the Average Bond is based on the actual sales, calculated monthly. The interest rates of the AAA Bond are based on the published Bloomberg AAA General Obligation Bond Indices (the “AAA Indices”). The DelVal Loan rates are based on actual end-of-day rates and include the price of a 5-year option. All-In True Interest Cost, 20-Year Maturity, Level Debt Amortization 4.00% 3.75% Average Bond Issue in DelVal Market Area (5-year option) 3.50% Bloomberg AAA General Obligation Bond Indices (no option) 3.25% DelVal Loan (5-year option) 3.00% 2.75% 2.50% 2.25% 2.00% 1.75% 1.50% 24-Jun-16 24-Jul-16 23-Aug-16 22-Sep-16 22-Oct-16 21-Nov-16 Average par amount Number of issues Average par amount Weighted average rating Weighted average maturity (years) Weighted average underwriting fee Weighted average other costs of issuance Weighted average All-In True Interest Cost over (under): Bloomberg AAA General Obligation Bond indices Comparable DelVal Loan 21-Dec-16 20-Jan-17 19-Feb-17 21-Mar-17 20-Apr-17 20-May-17 19-Jun-17 March 12 $ 21,869,583 AA 12.09 0.853% 0.552% April 7 $ 18,064,286 AA+ 7.73 0.469% 0.618% May* 9 $ 24,950,556 AA+ 10.93 0.624% 0.617% Past Year 103 $ 18,090,825 AA 10.59 0.655% 0.586% 0.687% 0.600% 0.477% 0.213% 0.688% 0.465% 0.725% 0.580% *Preliminary, all official statements have not yet been posted. Source: Calhoun Baker Inc. 2 A chart of the annual average variable loan rates since 1999 is shown below. Rates spiked to 8.36% in 2008 in the wake of the financial meltdown, but the average rate for the year was 2.65%. The variable rate is reset weekly. Historically, tax-exempt money market funds have been the principal purchasers of variable rate debt, but this relationship has changed due to new Dodd-Frank regulations. Increasingly, taxable money market funds and taxable and tax-exempt intermediate-term bond funds have been purchasing the variable rate debt. The variable rate spikes around Christmas and April 15 due to seasonal outflows from money market and bond funds and around September 30 due to the “window dressing” for fiscal year-end financial statements of financial institutions. Annual Average Variable Loan Rate since 1999 Average variable loan rate since 1999: Average rate for the past year: Current variable rate: Source: Calhoun Baker Inc. 3 2.00% 1.41% 1.57%
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