Section 8.3 show that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram Theorem 8.7

SECTION 8.3
SHOW THAT A
QUADRILATERAL IS A
PARALLELOGRAM
Theorem 8.7
β€’ If both pairs of opposite
sides of a quadrilateral are
congruent, then the
quadrilateral is a
parallelogram.
Theorem 8.8
β€’ If both pairs of opposite
angles of a quadrilateral
are congruent, then the
quadrilateral is a
parallelogram.
Example 1
β€’ In quadrilateral
π‘Šπ‘‹π‘Œπ‘, π‘šβˆ π‘Š = 42°,
π‘šβˆ π‘‹ = 138°, π‘šβˆ π‘Œ = 42°.
Find π‘šβˆ π‘. Is π‘Šπ‘‹π‘Œπ‘ a
parallelogram? Explain
your reasoning.
Theorem 8.9
β€’ If one pair of opposite sides
of a quadrilateral are
congruent and parallel,
then the quadrilateral is a
parallelogram.
Theorem 8.10
β€’ If the diagonals of a
quadrilateral bisect each
other, then the
quadrilateral is a
parallelogram.
Example 2
Example 3
β€’ For what value of π‘₯ is
quadrilateral 𝑀𝑁𝑃𝑄 a
parallelogram? Explain
your reasoning.