Godley Station School Lesson Plan Teacher: R. Pacheco Standards & Elements Subject: 6th, 7th, 8th Grade Science Dates: August 1 – Sept. 4, 2015 Habits of Mind S6CS1. Students will explore the importance of curiosity, honesty, openness, and skepticism in science and will exhibit these traits in their own efforts to understand how the world works. S6CS3. Students will use computation and estimation skills necessary for analyzing data and following scientific explanations. S6CS5. Students will use the ideas of system, model, change, and scale in exploring scientific and technological matters. 6th: S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. a. Compare and contrast the Earth’s crust, mantle, and core including temperature, density, and composition. b. Investigate the contribution of minerals to rock composition. c. Classify rocks by their process of formation. d. Describe processes that change rocks and the surface of the earth. e. Recognize that lithospheric plates constantly move and cause major geological events on the earth’s surface. f. Explain the effects of physical processes (plate tectonics, erosion, deposition, volcanic eruption, gravity) on geological features including oceans (composition, currents, and tides). g. Describe how fossils show evidence of the changing surface and climate of the Earth. h. Describe soil as consisting of weathered rocks and decomposed organic material. i. Explain the effects of human activity on the erosion of the earth’s surface. j. Describe methods for conserving natural resources such as water, soil, and air. 7th: S7L2: Students will describe the structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. a. Explain that cells take in nutrients in order to grow and divide and to make needed materials. b. Relate cell structures (cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, chloroplasts, and mitochondria) to basic cell functions. c. Explain that cells are organized into tissues, tissues into organs, organs into systems, and systems into organisms. 8th: S8P1 Students will examine the scientific view of the nature of matter. a. Distinguish between atoms and molecules. b. Describe the difference between pure substances (elements and compounds) and mixtures. c. Describe the movement of particles in solids, liquids, gases, and plasma states. d. Distinguish between physical and chemical properties of matter as physical (i.e. density, melting point, boiling point) or chemical (reactivity, combustibility). e. Distinguish between changes in matter as physical (i.e. physical change) or chemical (development of a gas, formation of precipitate, and change in color). f. Recognize that there are more than 100 elements and some have similar properties as shown on the Periodic Table of Elements. g. Identify and demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Matter. Enduring Understanding (Big Idea)—Real world connection 6th: Many materials used by people come from rocks and minerals. Rocks are classified based on how they formed and their mineral composition. Sedimentary rocks are formed by the ongoing deposition of rocks and other sediments that are cemented together. Fossils, the remains of organisms preserved in sedimentary rocks, are part of the evidence scientists use to infer changing conditions at the Earth’s surface through time Rocks at the Earth’s surface weather, forming sediments that are buried, then compacted, heated, and often recrystallized into new rock. 7th: Cells take in nutrients to grow, divide, and make needed materials. ƒ Cell structure is related to cell function. (Teacher Note: cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, chloroplasts) ƒ Cell parts are interdependent. ƒ Levels of cellular organization (cells → tissue → organs → systems → organism) 8th: 1. Matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another. 1 2. Matter can be described by its physical and chemical properties. 3. Chemical elements possess their own characteristic properties, (density, boiling point, melting point, solubility, etc.) and these properties are used to distinguish one element from another. 4. Compounds are made of two or more kinds of atoms held together chemically (bonded). 5. Mixtures are formed when elements and/or compounds are combined physically. 6. Energy is involved in chemical and physical changes. 7. We get energy from the compounds that make up our food. 8. Energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed. 9. As the energy of particles changes, their movement changes and the phase in which matter is present might change. 10. Energy can be transferred by radiation, conduction, and convection. Vocabulary (Word Wall) 6th: Sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic, rock composition, mineral formation, pressure, rock cycle 7th: cell, organelles, cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, chloroplast, mitochondria, nutrients, tissue, organism 8th: Atoms, molecules, pure substances, elements, compounds, mixtures, solid state, liquids state, gas state, plasma state, physical property, chemical property, physical changes, chemical changes, conservation of matter, conservation of energy, heat flow, conduction, radiation, convection, reactivity, combustibility, precipitate, potential energy, and kinetic energy. LEVEL ONE: Define - to set forth the meaning of Describe - to represent or give an account in words Identify - to establish the identity of List - a simple series of words or numbers Name - to mention or identify by name Observe - to see or sense esp. through careful attention Recite - to repeat verbatim Scan - to examine closely COSTA’S SIGNAL WORDS AND DEFINITIONS Identify verb in lesson plan by highlighting LEVEL TWO: LEVEL THREE: Analyze - to make an analysis of , an examination of a thing to know its parts Compare - to examine for likenesses and differences Contrast - to show differences when compared Group - to cluster Infer - to derive as a conclusion from facts or premises Sequence - chronological order of events Synthesize - the combination of parts or Apply - to put to practical use Evaluate - appraise, value Hypothesize - to adopt as an hypothesis/assumption Imagine - to form a mental picture of something not present; guess Judge - to form an estimate or evaluation about something. deduce Predict - to declare in advance Speculate - to think or wonder about a subject 2 elements into a whole Monday: Essential Question: Lesson Cycle: Teacher will… Student will… (Focus of Lesson) Opening: 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 7th: Warm-up Life in a Drop of Pond Water Lab intro. 7th: Warm-up Life in a Drop of Pond Water Lab intro. 8th: Warm-up 6th: Mighty Mineral 8th: Warm-up 6th: How are minerals identified? How are rocks formed? How are rocks classified? How can rocks change from one type to another? Is the rock cycle really a cycle? Explain your answer. How do natural objects compare to manufactured objects? How are rocks and minerals used by 6th graders? 7th: How do you explain the relationship between the structures and functions of cell organelles? ƒ Why is each part of the cell essential to survival? ƒ How is a living organism the sum of all of its parts? ƒ Why must cells absorb energy and nutrients? ƒ How do cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems relate to the complexity of living organisms? How does scientific development rely on our knowledge of cells? ƒ What happens when cells cease to function adequately or at all? Can plant and animal cells function without sunlight? ƒ What do cells tell us about basic processes of life…life, death, reproduction, etc? ƒ How are cells like building blocks? 8th: 1. Why is it inaccurate to say, “You are what you eat”? 2. How can we distinguish elements from (Review/Preview) Work Period: (Instruction, Guided & Independent Practice) For this project, students research a mineral using printed or electronic resources to complete a mineral information report and create a Mighty Mineral cartoon. Their cartoons should illustrate important uses for the minerals in a "superhero" format, such as Mighty Fluority or Iron Man. Complete project details and Worksheets are provided in the pdf download. http://sciencespot.net/Media/mghtymin .pdf List of Minerals: http://sciencespot.net/Media/mghtymin list.pdf 7th: Life in a Drop of Pond Water Lab Living Periodic Table of Elements 8th: The purpose of this project is to create fun and excitement when learning about The Periodic Table of the Elements. An understanding of the Periodic Table is necessary in order to learn the basics of 6th: Complete an Mighty Mineral information sheet. You may use a variety of reference sources, such as encyclopedias (book or CD-Rom), science encyclopedias, science catalogs, magazines, and Internet sites*. Information sheets must be neat, written in black ink, and contain all the information requested. You also need to provide a list of your sources on the back of your information sheet. A minimum of three sources are required. 2) Create an cartoon for your element. The advertisement must include the mineral’s name, chemical formula, and a cartoon slogan that describes one or more of its important uses. You must also include pictures or a cartoon character that relates to your slogan. Advertisements must be neat and colorful. They may be done by hand or computer printed. 7th: Life in a Drop of Pond Water Lab 8th: Objectives 1) Students will learn about uses of elements. 3 other elements? 3. How can we distinguish elements and elements from compounds? 4. Why do onions make you cry, why do lemons taste sour, and why do sliced apples turn brown after they set in a bowl for awhile? 5. How do rock candy and rock salt illustrate the characteristics of liquids, solids, and solutions? 6. How can we use radiation, conduction, and convection to transfer heat efficiently during cooking? chemistry. Most students have difficulty grasping the idea that everything is made of these elements in either pure form or combinations of elements. The Living Periodic Table will allow students to learn about elements, how they are grouped on the Periodic Table, and how elements combine to form everything in the world. The living table project is interactive and informative with the student designed T-shirts. Students research their assigned element to identify properties of the element. The information gathered is written on the Element Search page. These pages are used to assemble a large Periodic Table for the hallway. The element symbol will be stenciled on the front of the shirt. The atomic number and name of element are painted on the back of the T-Shirt in “jersey” format. Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids will be distinguished by using three different colors of shirts. Metals will be yellow, Nonmetals will be blue, and Metalloids will be green since metalloids have characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. Assessment: (Formative, summative) I use Black for metal, white for nonmetal, and gray for the metalloids to represent the fact that metalloids possess characteristics from both metals and nonmetals. If specific sizes are preferred, assign elements to students prior to placing order so size and color are correct. Homework: (Extending instruction) All Grades Study Notes for upcoming Quiz 2) Students will decorate their T-shirt with element symbol, name, and atomic number. A painting station will be set up where four to six students will paint the front of their T-shirts with the symbol for their element. Write student name on label or collar of shirt. Don’t forget to use cardboard inside the shirt to prevent paint bleeding through to the back. String clothesline around classroom to hang shirts to dry. A thin coat of the acrylic paint will dry in a few hours. Fold and stack shirts by class. Report to paint station to paint the name of their element and atomic number on the back of the T-shirt. Hang to dry. Be sure to take pictures for your school and local newspaper. Find a large enough area on your campus close to “Roof Access” to get the best photo. Measure and mark enough guidelines to make lining up students a bit easier. Remind students to hold on to their shirts for other events such as field trips http://browardedfoundation.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/01/Living-PeriodicTable.pdf Closure: (Summary, Journal, Preview) Summarize the days lesson/activity Discuss and share their thoughts on the day’s activity and lesson 4 5 Tuesday: Essential Question: Lesson Cycle: Teacher will… Student will… (Focus of Lesson) Opening: 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 6th: Complete warm-up and discuss with class. 7th: Warm-up 7th: Complete warm-up and discuss with class. 6th: How are minerals identified? How are rocks formed? How are rocks classified? How can rocks change from one type to another? Is the rock cycle really a cycle? Explain your answer. How do natural objects compare to manufactured objects? How are rocks and minerals used by 6th graders? 7th: How do you explain the relationship between the structures and functions of cell organelles? ƒ Why is each part of the cell essential to survival? ƒ How is a living organism the sum of all of its parts? ƒ Why must cells absorb energy and nutrients? ƒ How do cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems relate to the complexity of living organisms? How does scientific development rely on our knowledge of cells? ƒ What happens when cells cease to function adequately or at all? Can plant and animal cells function without sunlight? ƒ What do cells tell us about basic processes of life…life, death, reproduction, etc? ƒ How are cells like building blocks? 8th: 1. Why is it inaccurate to say, “You are what you eat”? 2. How can we distinguish elements from other elements? 3. How can we distinguish elements and elements from compounds? 4. Why do onions make you cry, why do lemons taste sour, and why do sliced apples (Review/Preview) 8th: Warm-up 8th: Warm-up Work Period: 6th: Explain to my students how they may 6th: Take your students on a journey (Instruction, Guided & Independent Practice) take a journey through the rock cycle with this fun lesson. After my students have been introduced to the rock cycle, I challenge them to create a story about Roger, a metamorphic rock. Students must describe at least three transitions that occurred during Roger's life, such as changing from metamorphic to igneous, igneous to sedimentary, and sedimentary to igneous. Students have the option of writing a diary, creating a cartoon, or making a children's book. My students have a great time using their creativity and I enjoy a little of their humorous insights into Roger's life. through the rock cycle with this fun lesson. After my students have been introduced to the rock cycle, I challenge them to create a story about Roger, a metamorphic rock. Students must describe at least three transitions that occurred during Roger's life, such as changing from metamorphic to igneous, igneous to sedimentary, and sedimentary to igneous. Students have the option of writing a diary, creating a cartoon, or making a children's book. My students have a great time using their creativity and I enjoy a little of their humorous insights into Roger's life. 7th: This project (passed down to me from a fellow teacher) is based on the old cartoon flip book idea. Students use template cards (printed on cover stock or glued to index cards) to create a booklet that illustrates the steps involved in cell division. After reviewing the stages in cell division (see the Mitosis Note page below), I provide a set of templates (see Mitosis Book below) for them to use to make a flip book. From phase to phase, they must draw diagrams to show the changes that occur throughout the process. I encourage "color coding" to make the end effect easy to follow. Once all the Pages are completed and in the correct order, students use a heavy duty stapler to bind them together. They can flip through the pages and "see" 7th: This project (passed down to me from a fellow teacher) is based on the old cartoon flip book idea. Students use template cards (printed on cover stock or glued to index cards) to create a booklet that illustrates the steps involved in cell division. After reviewing the stages in cell division (see the Mitosis Note page below), I provide a set of templates (see Mitosis Book below) for them to use to make a flip book. From phase to phase, they must draw diagrams to show the changes that occur throughout the process. I encourage "color coding" to make the end effect easy to follow. Once 6 turn brown after they set in a bowl for awhile? 5. How do rock candy and rock salt illustrate the characteristics of liquids, solids, and solutions? 6. How can we use radiation, conduction, and convection to transfer heat efficiently during cooking? Assessment: (Formative, summative) Homework: (Extending instruction) All Grades Study Notes for upcoming Quiz mitosis in action. Mitosis Flip Book: http://sciencespot.net/Media/mitosisbook.pd f Living Periodic Table of Elements 8th: The purpose of this project is to create fun and excitement when learning about The Periodic Table of the Elements. An understanding of the Periodic Table is necessary in order to learn the basics of chemistry. Most students have difficulty grasping the idea that everything is made of these elements in either pure form or combinations of elements. The Living Periodic Table will allow students to learn about elements, how they are grouped on the Periodic Table, and how elements combine to form everything in the world. The living table project is interactive and informative with the student designed T-shirts. Students research their assigned element to identify properties of the element. The information gathered is written on the Element Search page. These pages are used to assemble a large Periodic Table for the hallway. The element symbol will be stenciled on the front of the shirt. The atomic number and name of element are painted on the back of the T-Shirt in “jersey” format. Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids will be distinguished by using three different colors of shirts. Metals will be yellow, Nonmetals will be blue, and Metalloids will be green since metalloids have characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. I use Black for metal, white for nonmetal, and gray for the metalloids to represent the fact that metalloids possess characteristics from both metals and nonmetals. If specific sizes are preferred, assign elements to students prior to placing order so size and color are correct. all the Pages are completed and in the correct order, students use a heavy duty stapler to bind them together. They can flip through the pages and "see" mitosis in action. Mitosis Flip Book: http://sciencespot.net/Media/mitosisbo ok.pdf 8th: Objectives 1) Students will learn about uses of elements. 2) Students will decorate their T-shirt with element symbol, name, and atomic number. A painting station will be set up where four to six students will paint the front of their T-shirts with the symbol for their element. Write student name on label or collar of shirt. Don’t forget to use cardboard inside the shirt to prevent paint bleeding through to the back. String clothesline around classroom to hang shirts to dry. A thin coat of the acrylic paint will dry in a few hours. Fold and stack shirts by class. Report to paint station to paint the name of their element and atomic number on the back of the T-shirt. Hang to dry. Be sure to take pictures for your school and local newspaper. Find a large enough area on your campus close to “Roof Access” to get the best photo. Measure and mark enough guidelines to make lining up students a bit easier. Remind students to hold on to their shirts for other events such as field trips http://browardedfoundation.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/01/Living-PeriodicTable.pdf 7 Closure: (Summary, Journal, Preview) Summarize the days lesson/activity Discuss and share their thoughts on the day’s activity and lesson 8 Wednesday: Essential Question: Lesson Cycle: Teacher will… Student will… (Focus of Lesson) Opening: 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 6th: Complete warm-up and discuss with class. 7th: Warm-up 7th: Warm-up 8th: Warm-up 8th: Warm-up 6th: Issue plate tectonics PPT/Video/song 6th: take notes on plate tectonics 6th: How are minerals identified? How are rocks formed? How are rocks classified? How can rocks change from one type to another? Is the rock cycle really a cycle? Explain your answer. How do natural objects compare to manufactured objects? How are rocks and minerals used by 6th graders? 7th: How do you explain the relationship between the structures and functions of cell organelles? ƒ Why is each part of the cell essential to survival? ƒ How is a living organism the sum of all of its parts? ƒ Why must cells absorb energy and nutrients? ƒ How do cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems relate to the complexity of living organisms? How does scientific development rely on our knowledge of cells? ƒ What happens when cells cease to function adequately or at all? Can plant and animal cells function without sunlight? ƒ What do cells tell us about basic processes of life…life, death, reproduction, etc? ƒ How are cells like building blocks? 8th: 1. Why is it inaccurate to say, “You are what you eat”? 2. How can we distinguish elements from other elements? 3. How can we distinguish elements and elements from compounds? 4. Why do onions make you cry, why do lemons taste sour, and why do sliced apples (Review/Preview) Work Period: (Instruction, Guided & Independent Practice) PPT/Video/song Download the Plate Tectonics Assignments (pdf) worksheet for various ideas that you can let children choose from to show their talents and understandings of specific ideas/concepts. The sample provides ideas for plate tectonics but it is easy to change and personalize. Provide students with simple rubrics for each project and have them self evaluate as well as evaluate in a group of 3. Mrs. Koeppen adds, "The first set of projects I received were so-so but from then on they were spectacular. I hope you find it to be the same. Enjoy the creativity of your students." http://sciencespot.net/Media/platea ssign.pdf Plate Tectonic Assignments Choose at least 40 points of work. Students who are in need of more credit you should do 70 points. All work is expected to be in a final form and of very high quality. Make sure the essential questions are answered. 7th: http://sciencespot.net/Media/hlthhumb dychall.pdf A challenging word search puzzle - the students must find 31 terms and then classify them into the various body systems. 7th: 8th: Objectives 1) Students will learn about uses of elements. 2) Students will decorate their T-shirt with element symbol, name, and atomic number. http://sciencespot.net/Media/hlthhumbdych all.pdf A challenging word search puzzle - the students must find 31 terms and then classify A painting station will be set up where four to six students will paint the front of their T-shirts with the symbol for their 9 turn brown after they set in a bowl for awhile? 5. How do rock candy and rock salt illustrate the characteristics of liquids, solids, and solutions? 6. How can we use radiation, conduction, and convection to transfer heat efficiently during cooking? them into the various body systems. Living Periodic Table of Elements 8th: The purpose of this project is to create fun and excitement when learning about The Periodic Table of the Elements. An understanding of the Periodic Table is necessary in order to learn the basics of chemistry. Most students have difficulty grasping the idea that everything is made of these elements in either pure form or combinations of elements. The Living Periodic Table will allow students to learn about elements, how they are grouped on the Periodic Table, and how elements combine to form everything in the world. The living table project is interactive and informative with the student designed T-shirts. Students research their assigned element to identify properties of the element. The information gathered is written on the Element Search page. These pages are used to assemble a large Periodic Table for the hallway. The element symbol will be stenciled on the front of the shirt. The atomic number and name of element are painted on the back of the T-Shirt in “jersey” format. Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids will be distinguished by using three different colors of shirts. Metals will be yellow, Nonmetals will be blue, and Metalloids will be green since metalloids have characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. Assessment: (Formative, summative) Homework: (Extending instruction) All Grades Study Notes for upcoming Quiz element. Write student name on label or collar of shirt. Don’t forget to use cardboard inside the shirt to prevent paint bleeding through to the back. String clothesline around classroom to hang shirts to dry. A thin coat of the acrylic paint will dry in a few hours. Fold and stack shirts by class. Report to paint station to paint the name of their element and atomic number on the back of the T-shirt. Hang to dry. Be sure to take pictures for your school and local newspaper. Find a large enough area on your campus close to “Roof Access” to get the best photo. Measure and mark enough guidelines to make lining up students a bit easier. Remind students to hold on to their shirts for other events such as field trips I use Black for metal, white for nonmetal, and gray for the metalloids to represent the fact that metalloids possess characteristics from both metals and nonmetals. If specific sizes are preferred, assign elements to students prior to placing order so size and color are correct. http://browardedfoundation.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/01/Living-PeriodicTable.pdf Closure: (Summary, Journal, Preview) Summarize the days lesson/activity Discuss and share their thoughts on the day’s activity 10 and lesson 11 Thursday: Essential Question Lesson Cycle: Teacher will… Student will… (Focus of Lesson) Opening: 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 7th: Warm-up 7th: Warm-up 8th: Warm-up 6th: Download the Plate Tectonics Assignments (pdf) worksheet for various ideas that you can let children choose from to show their talents and understandings of specific ideas/concepts. The sample provides ideas for plate tectonics but it is easy to change and personalize. Provide students with simple rubrics for each project and have them self evaluate as well as evaluate in a group of 3. Mrs. Koeppen adds, "The first set of projects I received were so-so but from then on they were spectacular. I hope you find it to be the same. Enjoy the creativity of your students." http://sciencespot.net/Media/platea ssign.pdf 8th: Warm-up 6th: Plate Tectonic Assignments Choose at least 40 points of work. Students who are in need of more credit you should do 70 points. All work is expected to be in a final form and of very high quality. Make sure the essential questions are answered. 6th: How are minerals identified? How are rocks formed? How are rocks classified? How can rocks change from one type to another? Is the rock cycle really a cycle? Explain your answer. How do natural objects compare to manufactured objects? How are rocks and minerals used by 6th graders? 7th: How do you explain the relationship between the structures and functions of cell organelles? ƒ Why is each part of the cell essential to survival? ƒ How is a living organism the sum of all of its parts? ƒ Why must cells absorb energy and nutrients? ƒ How do cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems relate to the complexity of living organisms? How does scientific development rely on our knowledge of cells? ƒ What happens when cells cease to function adequately or at all? Can plant and animal cells function without sunlight? ƒ What do cells tell us about basic processes of life…life, death, reproduction, etc? ƒ How are cells like building blocks? 8th: 1. Why is it inaccurate to say, “You are what you eat”? 2. How can we distinguish elements from other elements? 3. How can we distinguish elements and elements from compounds? 4. Why do onions make you cry, why do lemons taste sour, and why do sliced apples (Review/Preview) Work Period: (Instruction, Guided & Independent Practice) 7th: Jeopardy Review for cell test Living Periodic Table of Elements 8th: The purpose of this project is to create fun and excitement when learning about The Periodic Table of the Elements. An understanding of the Periodic Table is necessary in order to learn the basics of 7th: Jeopardy Review for cell test 8th: Objectives 1) Students will learn about uses of elements. 2) Students will decorate their T-shirt with element symbol, name, and atomic number. A painting station will be set up where four to six students will paint the front of their T-shirts with the symbol for their element. Write student name on label or collar of shirt. Don’t forget to use cardboard inside the shirt to prevent paint bleeding through to the back. String clothesline around classroom to hang shirts to dry. A thin coat of the acrylic paint will dry in a few hours. Fold and stack shirts by class. 12 turn brown after they set in a bowl for awhile? 5. How do rock candy and rock salt illustrate the characteristics of liquids, solids, and solutions? 6. How can we use radiation, conduction, and convection to transfer heat efficiently during cooking? chemistry. Most students have difficulty grasping the idea that everything is made of these elements in either pure form or combinations of elements. The Living Periodic Table will allow students to learn about elements, how they are grouped on the Periodic Table, and how elements combine to form everything in the world. The living table project is interactive and informative with the student designed T-shirts. Students research their assigned element to identify properties of the element. The information gathered is written on the Element Search page. These pages are used to assemble a large Periodic Table for the hallway. The element symbol will be stenciled on the front of the shirt. The atomic number and name of element are painted on the back of the T-Shirt in “jersey” format. Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids will be distinguished by using three different colors of shirts. Metals will be yellow, Nonmetals will be blue, and Metalloids will be green since metalloids have characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. Assessment: (Formative, summative) Homework: (Extending instruction) All Grades Study Notes for upcoming Quiz Report to paint station to paint the name of their element and atomic number on the back of the T-shirt. Hang to dry. Be sure to take pictures for your school and local newspaper. Find a large enough area on your campus close to “Roof Access” to get the best photo. Measure and mark enough guidelines to make lining up students a bit easier. Remind students to hold on to their shirts for other events such as field trips I use Black for metal, white for nonmetal, and gray for the metalloids to represent the fact that metalloids possess characteristics from both metals and nonmetals. If specific sizes are preferred, assign elements to students prior to placing order so size and color are correct. http://browardedfoundation.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/01/Living-PeriodicTable.pdf Closure: (Summary, Journal, Preview) Summarize the days lesson/activity Discuss and share their thoughts on the day’s activity and lesson 13 Friday: Essential Question Lesson Cycle: Teacher will… Student will… (Focus of Lesson) Opening: 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 6th: Open the class with a warm-up question. 7th: Warm-up 7th: Warm-up 8th: Warm-up 6th: issue Rocks, weathering, erosion 8th: Warm-up 6th: take Rocks, weathering, quiz erosion quiz 7th: Cell test 7th: Cell TEST Living Periodic Table of Elements 8th: The purpose of this project is to create fun and excitement when learning about The Periodic Table of the Elements. An understanding of the Periodic Table is necessary in order to learn the basics of chemistry. Most students have difficulty grasping the idea that everything is made of these elements in either pure form or combinations of elements. The Living Periodic Table will allow students to learn about elements, how they are grouped on the Periodic Table, and how elements combine to form everything in the world. The living table project is interactive and informative with the student designed T-shirts. Students research their assigned element to identify properties of the element. The information gathered is written on the Element Search page. These pages are used to assemble a large Periodic Table for the hallway. The element symbol will be stenciled on the front of the shirt. The atomic number and name of element are painted on the back of the T-Shirt in “jersey” format. Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids will be distinguished by using three different colors of shirts. Metals will be yellow, Nonmetals will be blue, and Metalloids will be green since metalloids have characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. 8th: Objectives 1) Students will learn about uses of elements. 2) Students will decorate their T-shirt with element symbol, name, and atomic number. 6th: How are minerals identified? How are rocks formed? How are rocks classified? How can rocks change from one type to another? Is the rock cycle really a cycle? Explain your answer. How do natural objects compare to manufactured objects? How are rocks and minerals used by 6th graders? 7th: How do you explain the relationship between the structures and functions of cell organelles? ƒ Why is each part of the cell essential to survival? ƒ How is a living organism the sum of all of its parts? ƒ Why must cells absorb energy and nutrients? ƒ How do cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems relate to the complexity of living organisms? How does scientific development rely on our knowledge of cells? ƒ What happens when cells cease to function adequately or at all? Can plant and animal cells function without sunlight? ƒ What do cells tell us about basic processes of life…life, death, reproduction, etc? ƒ How are cells like building blocks? 8th: 1. Why is it inaccurate to say, “You are what you eat”? 2. How can we distinguish elements from other elements? 3. How can we distinguish elements and elements from compounds? 4. Why do onions make you cry, why do lemons taste sour, and why do sliced apples (Review/Preview) Work Period: (Instruction, Guided & Independent Practice) A painting station will be set up where four to six students will paint the front of their T-shirts with the symbol for their element. Write student name on label or collar of shirt. Don’t forget to use cardboard inside the shirt to prevent paint bleeding through to the back. String clothesline around classroom to hang shirts to dry. A thin coat of the acrylic paint will dry in a few hours. Fold and stack shirts by class. Report to paint station to paint the name of their element and atomic number on the back of the T-shirt. Hang to dry. Be sure to take pictures for your school and local newspaper. Find a large enough area on your campus close to “Roof Access” to get the best photo. Measure and mark enough guidelines to make lining up students a bit easier. 14 turn brown after they set in a bowl for awhile? 5. How do rock candy and rock salt illustrate the characteristics of liquids, solids, and solutions? 6. How can we use radiation, conduction, and convection to transfer heat efficiently during cooking? I use Black for metal, white for nonmetal, and gray for the metalloids to represent the fact that metalloids possess characteristics from both metals and nonmetals. If specific sizes are preferred, assign elements to students prior to placing order so size and color are correct. Remind students to hold on to their shirts for other events such as field trips http://browardedfoundation.org/wpcontent/uploads/2015/01/Living-PeriodicTable.pdf Assessment: (Formative, summative) Closure: (Summary, Journal, Preview) Summarize the days lesson/activity Discuss and share their thoughts on the day’s activity and lesson Homework: (Extending instruction) All Grades Study Notes for upcoming Quiz Work as a team to ensure that all assessments are not on the same day! 15 Describe how differentiation is addressed throughout the lesson sequence: Whole group instruction Flexible small groups Peers One-on-One Research Cooperative Learning Groups Jigsaw Strategy Differentiation will be provided in accordance with the student’s individual contract. Differentiations for the current standards include cooperative learning groups, differentiated questioning, and flexible small groups. Accommodations/Modifications (list student initials after each specific accommodation and modification) Curriculum compacting techniques Negotiate learning contract for independent project Implement two center activities from which students can choose to do instead of the whole group Use multiple text and supplemental materials when developing center activities Alternative activities oriented to individual intelligence profiles through chunking Effective teaching strategies: Identify in lesson by highlighting ______ Summarizing and Cornell note taking ______ Reinforcing effort and providing recognition _____ Questions, cues, and advance organizers _____ Homework and practice 16 ______ Nonlinguistic representation ______ Setting objectives and providing feedback _____ Cooperative learning _____ Generating and testing hypothesis 17
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