Field Trip and Summer Safety General Information You are representing our program even when you are away from the program. Always conduct yourself in a professional manner. • Always take your group’s emergency field trip information with you on every outing. Prior to every field trip, it is your responsibility to make sure that you have emergency field trip information on every child that will be present on the field trip. • No child is allowed to participate in a field trip without an emergency form and a signed permission slip. There are no exceptions to this rule! Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Know Your Licensing Requirements • It is impossible to address all the specific licensing requirements for each state in a company-wide training. Familiarize yourself with the rules and regulations governing field trips and summer safety for your state and county well in advance. Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Pre Trip Procedures All field trips must be pre-approved prior to School Director Parents must be fully aware of the field trip in accordance with licensing regulations All children must have school name and telephone number on their person Emergency information must be on the bus for every child present Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Bus must be fully inspected by driver prior to departure: Amount of gasoline in the tank Safety equipment Seat belts Tires Directional signals Hazard lights Horn Brakes Mirrors Door locks Windows and windshield wipers Lights Report any malfunctions to the School Director immediately. If gas is needed, it must be purchased prior to the trip and without children on the bus. A receipt must be obtained and retained. The amount of gas in the tank should be noted prior to the trip commencing. Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Other Pre-Trip “Must-Do’s” Confirm your reservations Know the route you will take Gather lunches, snacks Locate camera, check batteries Take ice water and cups Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Prepare Emergency Information Cards Insure that you have a recent, clear photo of each and every child enrolled in your program Attach this photo to the child’s emergency card that will be taken on the field trip For added safety, include the child’s height and weight. Follow licensing regulations for other Emergency Information needed Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Responsibilities to the Children Talk with the children about the trip or activity Let the children know your expectations Set ground rules Prepare for separation of groups Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Loading Children on to the Bus Children must be loaded curbside, one child at a time. The vehicle may not be running. Teachers must assist any child needing assistance to enter or exit the bus Doors should be checked for fingers, hands, feet prior to closing Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Seat Belt Use • All children are required to wear a seat belt at all times The only exception to this rule is if the children are being transported in a large school bus that does not have and is not required to have seat belts. If the large bus has seat belts, all children Do not take the child’s word that the seat belt is buckled—check it yourself! must wear them even if they are not required to do so. • No child is allowed to sit in the front passenger seat • At no time can children be buckled into the same seat belt Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Interact With Children While On the Vehicle • Positive interactions should always take place; ask questions, invite discussion about the destination, reflect on the day. Show a genuine interest in the children • Ensure all conversations are age appropriate • Sing! • When ever possible, a second adult should be on the vehicle to interact with the children so the driver can focus on driving Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Cell Phone Usage • Bus drivers must carry a school cell phone on every field trip • No driver may use a cell phone while driving •No driver may make or receive text messages while driving • If the driver must make or receive a phone call, he/she must find a safe spot to pull to the side of the road Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Driving Safety When more than one bus is traveling together in caravan style, care must be taken to travel a safe distance behind each bus. When separated, the lead bus should slow down and allow the other bus to catch up. Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 General Driving Guidelines All drivers are required to be in compliance at all time with all state rules and regulations No speeding: Observe all posted speed limit laws at all times No tailgating: Maintain a safe following distance at all times Passing: Pass only when necessary and on multi-lane roads only. No passing within 100 feet of a bridge, tunnel, intersection or railroad crossing Intersections: Use extreme caution when entering Railroad Crossing: Complete stops are required Parked: Ignition must be turned off and placed in “Park” Backing Up: Do so only when necessary. When parked, the driver is required to walk a complete circle around the bus prior to backing up Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 More Guidelines Headlights: Must be used at all times to increase visibility Directional signal must be used at least 100 feet before turning or changing lanes in the city and 300 feet before on the highway Seat belt must be worn by driver and all passengers Keys must be removed from the ignition and the parking brake set when the vehicle is turned off and before exiting the bus Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 In the Event of a Vehicle Accident • Take immediate precautions to prevent further accidents • If possible, move vehicle off roadway • If necessary, remove passengers to safety. Supervise at all times! • Call 911 from cell phone or signal for help • Render reasonable assistance to injured • Obtain accident information: plate numbers, driver’s license, vehicle description • Notify management as soon as it is safe. Submit written report upon return to school Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Supervision Tips • Make eye contact with children often • Especially when mixed with the public, take roll often • Always have an adult enter a restroom with children; try to have male and female staff available. Never allow children to enter a public restroom alone • Always remain attentive to the children; avoid distractions • Talk to the children regularly about the importance of staying together Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 A Word on Professionalism • Remember: all staff and children are a “walking billboard” of your school and program: show it! • Be proud! You are a professional, act like one! • Be courteous at all times • Avoid confrontation • Do not rely on your field trip host to manage your trip or your children. You must still interact and supervise all children Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Take Roll Call at the Following Times 1. Getting on the bus 2. When all students are on the bus but prior to departing 3. Getting off the bus at field trip destination 4. Inside the destination (per regulations at least once per hour) 5. Leaving the destination 6. When all students are on the bus but prior to departing 7. As children are disembarking from the bus 8. When students are inside the school Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Counting Children Is NOT Acceptable You must take roll call by calling out each child’s name You must make visual contact with each child as you check them off your list You must always require each child make a verbal response to their name Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Roll Call Sheet MUSTS 1. Always kept on a clipboard 2. A copy of the roll must be left the school prior to departing at 3. Kept with teachers at all times 4. Turned in to the School Director at the conclusion of each trip. Each one must contain the signatures of the teachers who attended the field trip 5. Kept on file at the school per licensing regulations Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 If a Child is Injured 1. Never move the child; activate emergency services if necessary 2. Have one adult caring for the injured child. The others should supervise the rest of the group 3. Stay calm and be reassuring. The children will feed off your emotions. Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Parents May Not: • Drop their child off at a field trip destination • Pick their child up from a field trip destination Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Swimming Field Trips • • • • • • The required ratio must be met at all times without exception You must maintain visual contact with swimmers at all times All teachers that attend a swim trip must be able to swim and current with First Aid and CPR certification Swim suits worn by female staff must be appropriate; no 2piece suits Teachers may not sit in chairs or sunbathe Sun screen should be re-applied at least one time at the pool and / or per instructions. Roll call should be taken during sun screen application Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Swimming Wrist Bands Green means a child can swim everywhere, is a good swimmer and is able to dive. Blue means a child is a good swimmer in the general pool area. Not allowed to dive. Red means a child is not a good swimmer and can only be in shallow end of pool. Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 No Second Chances Children who do not follow the swim rules will not be allowed to participate in any future swim trips! Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 How to Prevent Heat Exhaustion • Provide plenty of fluids to children • Remind all children to stay hydrated • Eat fruit • Invite children to wear hats • Play in the shade when possible • Avoid being outdoors during the hottest parts of the day • Cool off frequently • Use sunscreen Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Signs of Heat Exhaustion • Pale, clammy hands • Heavy sweating • Fatigue • Weakness • Dizziness • Headache • Nausea • Muscle cramps • Vomiting • Fainting Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Treatment of Heat Exhaustion • Get the victim to a shady area • Apply cool or tepid water to the skin (for example you may mist the child with cool water) • Fan the child to promote sweating and evaporation • Offer Gatorade to replenish electrolytes • Provide water or juice • Notify emergency services (911) immediately. If their arrival is delayed, they can give you further instructions for treatment of the victim. Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 Bus Checks Every time children exit the bus, one teacher must check it The teacher must walk from the front to the back of the bus, and not just look over the seats The teacher must look closely for a child who may have fallen asleep or is hiding Phoenix Children's Academy 2011 When The Field Trip Is Over Once all children are inside the building, a final roll call must be taken Two teachers must then sign the field trip roll call sheet Phoenix Children's Academy 2011
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