Quality of Life Survey - main program of the Research Institute for the Quality of Life Gabriela Neagu BHC International Seminar October 1, 2010 Bacău Research Institute for the Quality of Life Research themes • Social policies and social development: design and evaluation • Quality of Life Survey • Living standards, incomes and consumption • Community development • Social and symbolic capital Beneficiaries • Social policy officials • Central and local government • International institutions (EU, World Bank, UNICEF, UNDP, ILO), social partners (unions, NGOs) • Students, master and PhD students International affiliations • European Foundation for Improving Living Conditions and Working Conditions network • European Values Study / World Values Study • EU FP 4,5&6 Quality of Life Research in Romania – a short history early 70s: prof. Cătălin Zamfir designed the first study in Romania 1984: first book Indicators and variation sources for the quality of life 1990: Research Institute for the Quality of Life is founded within the Romanian Academy network 1990: first Quality of Life Survey on a representative sample for the entire population of Romania 1990-1999: a survey each year 2003, 2006: a set of indicators used in european surveys is added to the survey design 2010: the latest survey Results & dissemination: Academic articles in the Quality of Life Journal, published by the Romanian Academy www.revistacalitateavieţii.ro national & internaitonal conferences & workshops 2010: ICCV: 20 years after (www.iccv.ro) books: • Quality of Life in Romania (editors Ioan Mărginean, Ana Bălasa), Expert, 2002 • Quality of Life in Romania (editor Ioan Mărginean), Expert, 2004 a multi-disciplinary research team:sociologist, economists, psychologists Main subjects in the Quality of Life Survey (1) I. Household economic well-being (incomes, consumption, housing, appliances, etc.) II. Perceived quality of life • livind conditions (health, family, living conditions); • economic resources evaluation (incomes, needs); • working conditions (available jobs, quality of work, colleague relations, career) • free time • social evironment (personal security, human rights) • social services (health care, education, local and central government) • social and politcal participation (information access, quality of information, participation levels) Main subjects in the Quality of Life Survey (2) III. Perception of changes / quality of life expectations • view of the future compared to the present • view of the present compared to the past • decision on changes • groups favored / disfavored by change IV. Work • schedule • activities V. Free time • activities VI. Human environment • relationships • social trust VII. Concerns and fears VIII. Life satisfaction (overall and components) How would you regard your income compared with your needs? 1993 1996 1999 2003 2006 2010 Not enough for basics 25.5 33.8 39.7 33.4 27.2 30,6 Enough for basics 35 36.7 36.7 39.6 34.3 33,8 Enough for a decent living 30.2 21.3 16.5 20 23.6 25,7 Enough for buying even more expensive goods 8.5 6.9 5.8 5.8 13 9,7 We have everything we need 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.6 0,5 Chance of finding a job according to aspirations and professional degree 1993 1996 2003 2006 2010 Very low 27.4 30.3 35.0 28.9 39,4 Low 35.6 40.9 40.1 41.7 37 Satisfying 12.5 16.4 13.0 16.4 17,3 High 9.7 7.0 6.2 7.4 5,7 Very high 1.1 0.6 0.4 1.8 0,3 DN/NA 13.6 0.4 5.4 3.5 0,2 Human relations perception 1993 1996 1999 2003 2006 2010 Very dissatisfied 6,8 4,8 9,9 6,2 4,9 9,6 Dissatisfied 37,3 26,7 33,7 28,8 27,0 28,2 Nor satisfied, nor dissatisfied 30,5 34,2 33,1 36,4 36,6 41,7 Satisfied 23,1 31,5 21,3 24,5 28,9 19,6 Very satisfied 0,7 0,5 0,4 0,4 0,9 0,7 DN/NA 1,5 2,3 1,6 3,7 1,7 0,2 How the country is run 79,5 77,3 48,9 41 32,6 18,7 17,7 16,1 15,8 1990 1999 2006 satisfying badly well satisfying 4 badly well satisfying badly well satisfying 5,8 2010 well 38,8 badly 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Personal and family security perception 45 40 35 30 42,3 39,4 33,5 36,1 38,9 34,9 35,3 32,5 28,9 24,5 25 27 22 20 15 10 5 1990 1999 2006 2010 good satisfying low good satisfying low good satisfying low good satisfying low 0 Perception of Changes in Society after 1989 60 54 46,6 50 42,3 40 30 53,7 33,2 32,6 29,3 32,8 23,9 22,2 20 12,6 11,6 1995 1999 2006 2010 positive satisfying negative positive satisfying negative positive satisfying negative positive negative 0 satisfying 10
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