Market Facilitation Practitioner Job Support Tools This resource supports field staff in managing and running market systems development projects. The resource includes templates, guidelines, tools and illustrative examples that are being used by project staff to support other market facilitation practitioners and project managers to practically implement or manage their market facilitation activities. Table of Contents 1. I. HUMAN RESOURCES Staff Performance Assessments Competency Framework Appraisal Sheet (TetraTech) Performance Appraisal Form (Kenya Markets Trust) Staff Core Competency – Results Management (SAMARTH) II. Job & Consultant Position Postings Scope of Work template: Value Chain Analysis Team Leader (ACDI/VOCA) Job Description: Portfolio Manager - Livestock (Kenya Markets Trust) Scope of Work template: End Market Analysis (ACDI/VOCA) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 III. Staff Job Descriptions Job Description template: Value Chain Specialist (ACDI/VOCA) Job Description: Knowledge, Learning & Practice Manager (Kenya Markets Trust) Job Description: Portfolio Officer - Inputs and Aquaculture (Kenya Markets Trust) Job Description: Portfolio Officer - Inputs (Kenya Markets Trust) 5 5 5 5 6 2. 6 I. PROJECT MANAGEMENT Workplan & Intervention Planning Value Chain Project Design Tool (ACDI/VOCA) Intervention Plan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Intervention Plan Report Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Annual Workplan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Sample Workplan Table (ACDI/VOCA) II. Intervention Review & Reporting Intervention Progress & Tactics Review Template (SAMARTH) Market Development Project Activity Tracker (EcoVentures International) After Action Review (TetraTech) Quarterly Progress Updates Programme Template (SAMARTH) Quarterly Progress Report & Action Plan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 1 3. I. IMPLEMENTATION Designing Interventions Have-You-Tried –Everything-Else-Test (EWB) II. 8 8 8 Delivering Traditional Capacity Building & Meetings Training Quick Guide (TetraTech) Workshops Quick Guide (TetraTech) Round Table / Forum Quick Guide (TetraTech) Coaching Quick Guide (TetraTech) 8 8 9 9 9 III. Delivering Non-Traditional Capacity Building & Meetings Exchange Visits Quick Guide (TetraTech) Exchange Visits Comprehensive Guide (EWB) Mentors & Interns Quick Guide (TetraTech) Stakeholder Workshops Guideline (World Vision) 9 9 9 9 10 IV. Observing & Facilitating Market Actor Behavior Firm-level Performance Improvement Planning Tool (TetraTech) The fLIP (Firm Level Improvement Plan) Template (EWB) Record of Partner Buy-In Activity Log Excerpt (SAMARTH) Observation Diary Excerpt (SAMARTH) Early Warning Checks (SAMARTH) 10 10 10 10 10 11 V. 11 11 Market Surveys Questions For Smallholder Farmers (Practical Action) Market Development Perception Survey Template - to survey Implementing Partners (EcoVentures International) Market Development Perception Survey Template - to survey Government (EcoVentures International) Find out about Groups survey template (CRS) Five Skill Set Checklist survey template (CRS) Producer Group Business Practices Assessment Tool (World Vision) 4. I. MANAGING PARTNERSHIPS 11 11 12 12 12 12 Managing Partnership & Grant Applications Markets Development Fund Grant Application Template (Kenya Markets Trust) 12 12 Planning & Developing Cost-Shares & MOUs Cost Sharing Quick Guide (TetraTech) Cost-sharing: General Guidelines (EWB) Cost-share agreement template (TetraTech) Cost-share agreement template (EWB) MOU Template for Agricultural Input Activities (ACDI VOCA) MOU Example for Export Firm Partnership with Project (World Vision) MOU template for Export Firm Partnership with Project (Cardno EMG) Developing MOUs in Market Development Projects (EcoVentures International) Developing MOUs in Market Development Projects (EcoVentures International) 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 II. III. Managing Cost-Shares & MOUs Sample Format for Submission of Expenditures by Lead Firms (AFE) Sample Table for Monitoring Lead Firm Intervention Financials (AFE) 14 14 15 2 5. I. M&E Monitoring Plans Results Chain Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Measurement Plan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Results Chain ‘Traffic Light’ Rating (SAMARTH) II. Results Chains Examples Results Chain Sample for Nepal Ginger Disease Management (SAMARTH) Sample Causal Model for Agricultural Value Chain Development Project (ACDI/VOCA) 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 III. Indicators Indicators of Value Chain Sustainability (ACDI VOCA) 16 16 IV. Reporting Intervention Report Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Group Members’ Progress Assessment Template (CARE) Participatory Performance Tracking and Group Scoring Template (CARE) 16 16 17 17 6. 17 I. RESOURCES Facilitation Principles of Facilitation Handout (EWB) The Offer Arsenal (EWB) Tips for Building Flexibility into Market Systems Development Projects (ACDI/VOCA) Business model canvas (Business Model Generation) 17 17 17 18 18 3 1. Human Resources I. Staff Performance Assessments Competency Framework Appraisal Sheet (TetraTech) Description: Tool lays out our core values and what it looks like to be more competent over time and what a staff person should be working on. Example of how used: Used for performance management, reviews and orientations. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity, Uganda Performance Appraisal Form (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed performance appraisal guideline, rating scale and template Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Staff Core Competency – Results Management (SAMARTH) II. Description: Staff core competencies for results management. Example of how used: Teams were requested to discuss their own capacity gaps on a monthly basis, which formed the basis for identifying any learning needs. Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Job & Consultant Position Postings Scope of Work template: Value Chain Analysis Team Leader (ACDI/VOCA) Description: Scope of Work template for a consultant to lead a value chain analysis team for a project. Source: ACDI/VOCA 4 Job Description: Portfolio Manager - Livestock (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Job posting from market facilitation project for a mid-to upper-level staff position involved in managing their livestock portfolio Example of how used: Posted in local newspapers when searching to fill position. Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Scope of Work template: End Market Analysis (ACDI/VOCA) III. Description: Scope of Work template for a consultant to conduct an end-market analysis on a project. Source: ACDI/VOCA Staff Job Descriptions Job Description template: Value Chain Specialist (ACDI/VOCA) Description: Job description template for a value chain specialist position. Source: ACDI/VOCA Job Description: Knowledge, Learning & Practice Manager (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed job description for market facilitation project for a mid-level staff position involved in managing the ‘knowledge, learning and practice’ activities Example of how used: Provided to staff at start of job, updated annually and used to guide performance assessment process Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Job Description: Portfolio Officer - Inputs and Aquaculture (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed job description for market facilitation project for a junior-level staff position involved in developing inputs and aquaculture market systems. Example of how used: Provided to staff at start of job, updated annually and used to guide performance assessment process Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme 5 Job Description: Portfolio Officer - Inputs (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed job description for market facilitation project for a junior-level staff position involved in developing inputs and market systems. Example of how used: Provided to staff at start of job, updated annually and used to guide performance assessment process Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme 2. PROJECT MANAGEMENT I. Workplan & Intervention Planning Value Chain Project Design Tool (ACDI/VOCA) Description: Detailed step-by-step guide to designing a value chain project. Includes guidelines and worksheets on analyzing opportunities and constraints, developing a strategy, prioritizing activities, and designing a project. Source: ACDI/VOCA Intervention Plan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed excel template, which includes spreadsheets such as: Cover page, Background story, Results Chain, Measurement plan, etc. Example of how used: Used in initial planning and writing up of project plans. Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Intervention Plan Report Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Template summarizing contents of intervention report which summarizes what happened in an intervention, estimates the impact at all levels from the intervention and notes lessons learned. Example of how used: Used in conjunction with Intervention Plan Template excel document. Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme 6 Annual Workplan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Template in excel that provides basic structure to annual workplan Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Sample Workplan Table (ACDI/VOCA) II. Description: Sample workplan table showing an external workplan version for purpose of submission to a donor. Source: ACDI/VOCA Intervention Review & Reporting Intervention Progress & Tactics Review Template (SAMARTH) Description: Template to assess changes seen at firm level and in the market place Example of how used: Project staff use template at monthly project team meetings Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Market Development Project Activity Tracker (EcoVentures International) Description: Template to provide structure to regular project reporting and team updates. Includes update on technical activities, signals for market actor ownership, and reflection on recent learning. Example of how used: Team members updated document collaboratively through Google docs and used content to guide meetings and report preparation. Used to support project work in Kenya. Source: EcoVentures International After Action Review (TetraTech) Description: Template to review and learn from project activity Example of how used: Used after every activity and circulated widely to improve knowledge flows and learning Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity, Uganda 7 Quarterly Progress Updates Programme Template (SAMARTH) Description: Template to provide update on key activities and results in quarter, and to assess if interventions are on track. Example of how used: Project staff use template to prepare quarterly reports. Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Quarterly Progress Report & Action Plan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Template for quarterly reporting on a articular sector or market system. Includes reporting on performance of sector along with project approach. Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme 3. IMPLEMENTATION I. Designing Interventions Have-You-Tried –Everything-Else-Test (EWB) II. Description: General test on which types of interventions have been considered classified by level of market distortion and risk of uncertainty Sourced: EWB Canada Delivering Traditional Capacity Building & Meetings Training Quick Guide (TetraTech) Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and running trainings with ways of adapting them. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda 8 Workshops Quick Guide (TetraTech) Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and running workshops with ways of adapting them. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda Round Table / Forum Quick Guide (TetraTech) Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and running round tables and forums with ways of adapting them. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda Coaching Quick Guide (TetraTech) III. Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and conducting coaching with ways of adapting them. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda Delivering Non-Traditional Capacity Building & Meetings Exchange Visits Quick Guide (TetraTech) Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and running exchange visits with ways of adapting them. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda Exchange Visits Comprehensive Guide (EWB) Description: Guide on planning and running exchange visits for staff and/or market actors. Source: EWB Canada Mentors & Interns Quick Guide (TetraTech) Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and providing mentors and interns to firms. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda 9 Stakeholder Workshops Guideline (World Vision) IV. Description: Guideline on facilitating stakeholder workshops with multiple groups of market actors. Source: World Vision, Integrating the Very Poor into Value Chains Field Guide Observing & Facilitating Market Actor Behavior Firm-level Performance Improvement Planning Tool (TetraTech) Description: This tool is for the performance of the businesses that projects are working with, and not staff performance. The tool considers: What type of performance are we working on? What would it look like if they adopted this performance practice? What activities are we planning to get them to adopt the performance? What’s next? Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity, Uganda The fLIP (Firm Level Improvement Plan) Template (EWB) Description: Template to consider firm behaviors and next stage support activities Source: EWB Canada Record of Partner Buy-In Activity Log Excerpt (SAMARTH) Description: Template with examples filled in showing interaction with market player, project contribution and market actor contribution Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Observation Diary Excerpt (SAMARTH) Description: Template with examples filled in showing market diary to identify signals of change in the marketplace and at individual firm level. Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ 10 Early Warning Checks (SAMARTH) V. Description: Used to determine whether facilitators are on track and aid decision-making. Example of how used: Particularly important during pilot phase interventions that are engaged in proving a change concept (e.g. testing a business model) and/or a technical solution. Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Market Surveys Questions For Smallholder Farmers (Practical Action) Description: Survey to be used with smallholder farmers involved in livestock production and marketing Example of how used: Project has used to gather information during preliminary market mapping exercises in Southern Africa. Source: Practical Action Zimbabwe Market Development Perception Survey Template - to survey Implementing Partners (EcoVentures International) Description: Template to survey the level of awareness and practice of implementing partners (IPs) in applying market development practices. Example of how used: Used by projects to assess their level of influence on other international IPs in applying market development practices. Used as a self-assessment tool to assess internal changes in perception and behavior in applying market development practices. Versions applied in Kenya and Nepal. Source: EcoVentures International (EVI) Market Development Perception Survey Template - to survey Government (EcoVentures International) Description: Template to survey the level of awareness and practice of government in applying market development practices. Example of how used: Used by projects to assess their level of influence on government stakeholders in applying market development practices. Versions applied in Kenya and Nepal. Source: EcoVentures International (EVI) 11 Find out about Groups survey template (CRS) Description: Designed to help those planning to work with farmer groups to carry out an initial assessment of what groups already exist in an area, their purposes, their membership and their history. Example of how used: Used by field staff to plan this work, or by farmers, with support of a facilitator, for participatory planning and evaluation. Source: CRS Five Skill Set Checklist survey template (CRS) Description: Tool to assess the skills of existing farmer groups or newly formed groups and can be applied before, during and after interventions to improve the five skill sets. Example of how used: Used by field staff to plan this work, or by farmers, with support of a facilitator, for participatory planning and evaluation. Source: CRS Producer Group Business Practices Assessment Tool (World Vision) Description: Example of an assessment survey tool that a market facilitator can use to determine the level of capacity of a producer group or community-based organization. Considers: leadership, governance, strategy, finances, organisational structure, planning, project design, management, networking, and advocacy. Example of how used: Source: World Vision, Integrating the Very Poor into Value Chains Field Guide 4. MANAGING PARTNERSHIPS I. Managing Partnership & Grant Applications Markets Development Fund Grant Application Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Template to capture all objectives and commitments of any direct disbursement of funds to a market actor. 12 II. Example of how used: Completed and signed off on by local market actor, technical staff involved, and M&E staff involved for each costshare or grant type arrangement made. Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Planning & Developing Cost-Shares & MOUs Cost Sharing Quick Guide (TetraTech) Description: Guide that gives staff a simple reference tool for organizing and managing cost shares with ways of adapting them. Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity ‘Facilitation Activity Playbook’, Uganda Cost-sharing: General Guidelines (EWB) Description: General guidelines on when cost-sharing is appropriate and how to structure cost-share agreements Source: EWB Canada Cost-share agreement template (TetraTech) Description: A tool for staff to think through and manage cost-shares effectively Source: TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity, Uganda Cost-share agreement template (EWB) Description: A tool for staff to think through and manage cost-shares effectively Source: EWB Canada MOU Template for Agricultural Input Activities (ACDI VOCA) Description: Template for a MOU between the project and a private sector partner. Source: ACDI VOCA 13 MOU Example for Export Firm Partnership with Project (World Vision) Description: Example of a MOU between the project and a private sector export firm. Example of how used: MOU used in project partnership with mango export firm in Haiti. Source: World Vision US MOU template for Export Firm Partnership with Project (Cardno EMG) Description: Tsmplate for a MOU between a project and a private sector business. Source: Cardno EMG (via submission to World Vision US for value chain field guide for reaching the very poor) Developing MOUs in Market Development Projects (EcoVentures International) Description: Practical lessons learned on establishing MOUs in market development projects. Example of how used: Guide field staff in discussing and designing MOUs with market actors. Source: EcoVentures International (EVI) Developing MOUs in Market Development Projects (EcoVentures International) III. Description: Practical lessons learned on establishing MOUs in market development projects. Example of how used: Guide field staff in discussing and designing MOUs with market actors. Source: EcoVentures International (EVI) Managing Cost-Shares & MOUs Sample Format for Submission of Expenditures by Lead Firms (AFE) Description: Sample invoice, and supporting documentation which development organizations may require private sector firms to submit as part of MOU or cost-share processes. 14 Example of how used: This template can be used by companies that are collaborating with developing organizations to prepare financial reports that present expenditures and request the cost-share amounts for agreed- upon activities. Source: Action for Enterprise ‘Tools & Methodologies for Collaborating with Lead Firms: A Practitioner’s Manual’ Sample Table for Monitoring Lead Firm Intervention Financials (AFE) Description: Sample invoice, and supporting documentation which development organizations may require private sector firms to submit as part of MOU or cost-share processes. Example of how used: (For internal use by Development Organizations) Source: Action for Enterprise ‘Tools & Methodologies for Collaborating with Lead Firms: A Practitioner’s Manual’ 5. M&E I. Monitoring Plans Results Chain Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed excel template used in initial design of Results Chains Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Intervention Plan Template document Measurement Plan Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: Detailed excel template used in initial planning of Measurement Plans Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Intervention Plan Template document Results Chain ‘Traffic Light’ Rating (SAMARTH) Description: Visual aid to support greater usability of results chains. Example of how used: Teams use results chains as visual aids by highlighting sticky points by color coding components of the results chains. 15 II. Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Results Chains Examples Results Chain Sample for Nepal Ginger Disease Management (SAMARTH) Description: Example of results chain from ginger disease management system, showing ‘first wave’ and ‘second wave’ logic. Source: ASI’s SAMARTH Nepal Market Development Programme’s ‘Making Sense of ‘Messiness’: Monitoring and measuring change in market systems: a practitioner's perspective’ Sample Causal Model for Agricultural Value Chain Development Project (ACDI/VOCA) III. Description: Example of causal model for Ethiopian agricultural value chain development project. Source: ACDI/VOCA Indicators Indicators of Value Chain Sustainability (ACDI VOCA) IV. Description: Illustrative indicators that are helpful in suggesting whether a project is on track for achieving sustainable impact. Example of how used: Project does not use any of the indicators in isolation as no one of the indicators provides evidence of sustainability, but positive movement in several of the areas strengthens the projects’ claims of achieving sustainable impact. Source: ACDI VOCA Reporting Intervention Report Template (Kenya Markets Trust) Description: An intervention report template summarizing what happened in an intervention, estimate the impact at all levels from the intervention and note lessons learned. Example of how used: It is drafted after the early impact study, and finalized after the last impact study. 16 Source: Kenya Markets Trust’ Market Assistance Programme Group Members’ Progress Assessment Template (CARE) Description: A template to capture information about producer group members’ inventory, production, consumption, and distribution status. Also captures knowledge and practice of new techniques, women’s empowerment, property ownership, expenditures on inputs, performance of linked market actors, savings group information, and unintended consequences. Example of how used: Producer groups complete and submit this form periodically or are asked questions verbally by an interview. Source: CARE US Participatory Performance Tracking and Group Scoring Template (CARE) Description: A template to capture information about producer group members’ practices followed by a guideline on how to rate a producer groups’ maturity based on the level of practices that they have undertaken. The example is based on a dairy market system. Example of how used: Producer groups complete and submit this form periodically or are asked questions verbally by an interview. Source: CARE US 6. RESOURCES I. Facilitation Principles of Facilitation Handout (EWB) Description: General guidelines on when cost-sharing is appropriate and how to structure cost-share agreements Source: EWB Canada The Offer Arsenal (EWB) Description: List of actions that can be taken by a facilitator, considering pre-requisites and the drivers to behavior change Source: EWB Canada 17 Tips for Building Flexibility into Market Systems Development Projects (ACDI/VOCA) Description: Tips for Building Flexibility into Value Chain/Market Systems Development Projects Source: ACDI VOCA Business model canvas (Business Model Generation) Description: Template that focuses on a company’s value proposition, which is the cornerstone of behaviors the project is trying to get firms to adopt Example of how used: Used by TetraTech’s Feed the Future Agricultural Inputs Activity, Uganda when working with firms Source: BusinessModelGeneration.com (free download) 18
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