PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Reporting Measurements [1]Astudentaccuratelyrecordedthelevelofthewaterinthecylinder.Which choicebelowiscorrect: A)5.3200mL B)5.32mL C)5mL D)5.320mL E)5.3mL [2]Whatisthemassofthisobjectaccordingtothistriplebeambalance a)530.80g b)36.8g c)538.8g d)530.08g e)536.80g [3]Whatisthisobjectcalled? a)beaker b)buret c)graduatedcylinder d)Erlenmeyerflask PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [4]Whatisthisobjectcalled? a)beaker b)buret c)graduatedcylinder d)Erlenmeyerflask [5]Whatisthisobjectcalled? a)beaker b)buret c)graduatedcylinder d)Erlenmeyerflask [6]Whichdeviceisthemostaccurateinmeasuringaspecificamountofaliquid? a)400mLbeaker b)50mLburet c)100mLgraduatedcylinder d)100mLErlenmeyerflask [7]Agraduatedcylinderisfilledwith23.5mLofwater.Arockisdroppedinandthewaterlevel risesto38.9mL.Whatisthevolumeoftherock? a)Thefinalvolumeofthewateristherock’svolume:38.9mL b)Justaddthetwovolumestogethertogetthevolumeoftherock:62.4mL c)Yousubtractthetwonumberstogetthevolumeoftherock:15.4ml [8]Astudentdeterminesthemassofagraduatedcylinderwhenemptyandthenafter25.0mL ofwaterisaddedtoit.Thedataisbelow.Useittocalculatethemassofthewaterinthe graduatedcylinder. Massofempty50.0mLgraduatedcylinder 93.4g Massofgraduatedcylinder+25.0mLofwater 117.9g a)117.9g b)24.5mL c)87.6mL d)Forgetthistest,Takemetospace!(akanoneoftheabove) PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [9]Howlongisthisobject: a)4.50cm b)7.5cm c)7.50cm d)11.5cm [10]Acubehasthefollowingdimensions:length4.50cm,width6.00cmandheight3.00cm. Calculateitsvolume. a)13.5cm3 b)72.0cm3 c)84.0cm3 d)81.0cm3 Usetheimagebelowforquestions11-12: [11]Thewindowisbroken. a)Observation/fact b)Inference [12]Abaseballbrokethewindow. a)Observation/fact b)Inference PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Experiment: Mr. Smith is convinced that music will affect students’ pulse rate. To test this he tried having 20 students listen to different types of music to see how their pulse rates were affected. First he checked their pulse with no music. Then he played 7 different types of music: heavy metal, rap, R&B, alternative, pop, country, and classical, for 5 minutes each and checked the students’ pulse rates during each type. His data is shown in the table below: Type of Music No Music Heavy Metal Rap R&B Alternative Pop Country Classical Average Pulse Rate 70 78 81 78 75 72 73 68 [13] In experiment above, what is the independent variable? a. types of music c. pulse rate b. R&B d. Mr. Smith [14] In experiment above, what is the dependent variable? a. types of music c. b. R&B d. pulse rate Mr. Smith [15] In the experiment above, what is one control variable? a. students’ pulse rate b. amount of time each type of music was played c. type of music d. Mr. Smith [16] In the experiment above, what is an improvement that you would suggest? a. Multiple trials c. test more students b. test more music choices d. all of the above [17] In the experiment above, was Mr. Smith right ? a. yes b. no [18] Line graphs show relationships between variables. Usually __________ variables are plotted on the xaxis and __________ variables are plotted on the y-axis. a. dependent, independent b. independent, control c. dependent, control d. independent, dependent PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts You don’t have to fill in the boxes but doing so may help you answer the questions below: [19] 75 mm = ___________ cm a. 750 b. 7.5 c. [20] 12.9 m = ___________ cm a. 1,290 b. 129 c. [21] 1.25 km = ___________ m a. 0.125 b. 0.0125 0.75 d. 7,500 0.0129 d. 0.129 c. 1,250 d. 125 [22] How many milliliters are in a liter? a. 1 b. 10 c. 100 d. 1000 [23] How many meters are in a kilometer? a. 1 b. 10 c. 100 d. 1000 d. 12.3m [24] Maria is 123 centimeters tall. Her height in meters is? a. 0.0123m b. 0.123m c. 1.23m [25] A loaf of bread weighs 1,362 g. The weight in kilograms is? a. 1.362 kg. b. 1,362 kg. c. 0.1362 kg. d. 0.01362 kg. [26] You have 4.3 liters of water. How many milliliters is that? a. 430 mL. b. 4.3mL c. 0.0043 mL d. None of the above PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [27] In the graph above, which tomato plant reached the height of 15 cm in 20 days? a. Plant A b. Plant B c. Plant C [28] In the graph above, how much bigger was Plant A than Plant C on day 16? a. 5 cm b. 7 cm c. 10 cm [29] In the graph above, which tomato plant grew the most? a. Plant A b. Plant B c. Plant C [30] In the graph above, what was the final height of Plant B? a. 15 cm b. 20 cm c. 25 cm PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [31] Which of the following is equal to 5,800,000,000 cm? a. 5.8 ´ 109 cm c. 5.8 ´ 108 cm b. 58 ´ 109 cm d. 58 ´ 107 cm [32] Which of the following shows 0.0000043 g? a. 4.3 ´ 107 g c. 4.3 ´ 10–6 g 6 b. 4.3 ´ 10 g d. 4.3 ´ 10–7 g [33] What is 78,900,000,000 expressed in scientific notation? a. 789 ´ 109 c. 7.89 ´ 109 b. 78.9 ´ 108 d. 7.89 ´ 1010 [34] 7.52x106 a. 0.00000752 b. 0.000000752 [35] 7.52x10-6 a. 0.00000752 b. 0.000000752 [36] (4 x 106) x (2 x 103) = a. 8 x 109 b. 2 x 103 [37] (8 x 106) / (4 x 103) = a. 32 x 1018 b. 2.6 x 103 c. 7,520,000 d. 752,000,000 c. 7,520,000 d. 752,000,000 c. 8 x 1018 d. 2.6 x 1010 c. 2 x 109 d. 2 x 103 [38] (3 x 106) / (6 x 10-3) = a. 0.5 x 103 c. 2 x 103 b. 2 x 109 d. 0.5x109 [39]Whichobjectbelowisthemostmassive? a.2kgb.1999gc.200,001mgd.2000cg [40]Onthebackofthispaper,drawapictureofacatridingasharkoveraneruptingvolcano whiledabbing.Yes,thisisarealquestionworth2.5pts. PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts 1)e 21)c 2)e 22)d 3)a 23)d 4)c 24)c 5)b 25)a 6)b 26)d 7)c 27)a 8)b 28)a 9)a 29)a 10)d 30)b 11)a 31)a 12)b 32)c 13)a 33)d 14)c 34)c 15)c 35)a 16)d 36)a 17)a 37)d 18)d 38)d 19)b 39)a 20)a PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts PhysicalScienceTest#2:PercentandUnitconversions [1] How many feet are in 4.5 miles (1mi = 5,280ft) a. 1,173.333ft c 26,675ft b. 23,760ft d. None of the above. [2] How many kilometers is 12 miles? (1mi = 1.6km) a. 7.5km c. 19.2km b. 22km d. 16km [3] [4] How many seconds are in 2hours and 15 minutes? a. 135s c. 215s b. 8100s d. 12,900s How many teaspoons are there in 1 gallon? 16 tbsp = 1 cup and 3tsp = 1tbsp and 16cups = 1gallon a. 7.68 x 102 c. 256 b. 7680 d. None of the above [5] A clock goes from 1:15pm to 4:45pm, how many seconds went by? a. 210s c. 10,800 b. 1,260s d. 12,600s [6] 2cm x 3cm = ? a. 6cm b. 5cm c. 5cm2 d. 6cm2 [7] 2cm + 3cm = ? a. 6cm b. 5cm c. 5cm2 d. 6cm2 [8] 8cm / 4cm = ? a. 2cm b. 0.5cm c. 2 d. 0.5 [9] How many inches are in 6.3 miles? There are 5,280ft in 1 mile. a. 33,264 ft c. 399,168 ft b. 3,400 ft d. 2772 ft PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [13]Howmuchsugarisin3.3servingsofPepsi? A) 71.4g B) 121.5g C) 143.2g D) 135.3g 2L Pepsi Bottle Label [10]Howmanyservingsina container? A) 6 B) 16 C) 72 D) 355. [11]Howmanycaloriesinaservingof Pepsi? A) 900 B) 1800 C) 150 D) None. Its calorie free. [12]Howmuchsugaris2servingsof Pepsi? A) 41g B) 133g C) 246g D) 82g [14] If you drink 18 Fl. Oz of Pepsi, how many calories and how much sugar do you consume? A) 150 calories and 41g of sugar B) 225 calories and 61.5g of sugar C) 246 calories and 900g of sugar D) None of the above PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Usethelabelbelowtoanswerthefollowingquestions: [15]Howmanycookiesisaserving? A) 2 B) 20g C) 10 D) All of them. [16]Howmuchsugarisinaservingof cookies? A) 9g B) 90g C) 4.5g D) None. The cookies are sugar free homie. [18]Howmuchsugarisin1cookie? A) 9g B) 90g C) 45g D) 4.5g [19]Howmanygramsoftotalfatarein3 cookies? A) 27g B) 9g C) 18g D) None of the above. [17]Howmanycaloriesareinaservingof cookies? A) 80 B) 1600 C) 160 D) 320 [20]Comingoffofaverysadbreakup,you bingeeat10cookies.Howmanycaloriesis that? A) 160 B) 1600 C) 800 D) 550 game. PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Calculating Percent [21] What percent of the shapes on the right are squares? A) 0.36 B) 0.64 C) 36 D) 64 E) 38.5 [22] Agiantfruitbaskethas10apples,3bananas,6orangesand5peaches.Whatpercentage ofthefruitdoapplesmakeup? A) 58 B) 58.3 C) 36 D) 41.7 E) 24.3 [23] If it rained 4 of the last 16 days, what percent of the days did it not rain. A) 80 B) 20 C) 25 D) 75 E) None of the above [24] If you get 23 questions right on a test out of 27 and gain +2 points for one of the bonus questions, what will your grade be? A) 82 B) 78 C) 87 D) 85 PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts AnalyzingData: Astudentweighedapieceofguminawrapperandthencheweditforfivefullminutesuntilall theflavorwaslost.Thestudentthenreweighedthegumagaininthewrapperafterchewing. Thedataforthisexperimentisgivenbelow: a Massofgumandwrapperbeforechewing 6.2g b MassofWrapper 0.6g c Massofgumandwrapperafterchewing 2.9g [25]Usingthedataabove,whatisthemassofapieceofgumbeforechewing? A) 6.2g B) 5.6g C) 6.8g D) 3.3g [26]Howmuchsugarwaslostduringchewing? A) 2.7g B) 5.6g C) 6.8g D) 3.3g [27]Whatisthepercentageofthegumissugar? A) 41 B) 59 C) 37 D) 63 PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [28]Onyour15thbirthday,howmanysecondwillyouhavelived.SHOW ALLWORK(setuptheunits)orNOCREDITwillbegiven. [29]Acargets27milespergallonofgas.Ifaroundtriptoandfrom schoolis11miles,howmanytripscanyoumakewith10gallonsofgas? SHOWYOURWORK. Bonus:+2points:DrawaratwithabatatopaCatthatiswearinga tophat.Thecatisjumpingfearlesslyintoatornadowhilebarkinglikea dog. PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts DensityandVolumeTest(A)Name________________________ [1] Which of the following is the equation used to calculate a substance’s density? a) p =V/m b) p =m/V c) p = m+V d) p=Vm [2]Anobjecthasamassof60gramsandavolumeof15cm3.Calculateitsdensity a)4g/cm3 b)0.44cm3 c)0.4g/cm3 d)900g/cm3 [3]Apuresampleofgoldhasavolumeof25.0cm3andamassof483g.Whatisthedensityof gold? a)19.3g/cm3 b)0.0514g/cm3 c)508g/cm3 d)0.00197g/cm3 [4]Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? a)Oilfloatsonwaterbecauseoilisdenserthanwater. b)Waterfloatsonoilbecausewaterisdenserthanoil. c)Oilfloatsonwaterbecauseoilislessdensethanwater. d)Waterfloatsonoilbecausewaterislessdensethanoil. [5]Whatisthemassofroughly50millilitersofwater? a)25grams b)200grams c)100grams d)50grams [6] What happens to a solid object with a density that is less than the density of water when it is placed in water? a) The object dissolves in the water. b) The object displaces a quantity of water greater than its volume. c) The object settles to the bottom of the water. d) The object floats on top of the water. [7]Atinypieceofsandisverylightbutsinksinwater.Thisisbecause a)Sandisasolid b)Sandislessdensethanwater c)Thereismorewaterthansand d)Sandisdenserthanwater PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [8]AnobjecthasaDensityof15g/cm3andamassof300grams.Calculateitsvolume a)200g/cm3 b)20cm3 c)20g/cm3 d)4500cm3 e)0.05g/cm3 [9]Anobjecthasavolumeof20cm3andaDensityof19.3g/cm3.Calculateitsmass a)38.6g/cm3 b)386cm3 c0.386g/cm3 d)0.965g/cm3 e)Noneoftheabove. [10]Anobjecthasamassof150ganditfloatsinwater.Whatcanyousayaboutitsvolume? a)Itmustbelessthan150cm3 b)Itmustbegreaterthan150cm3 c)Itmustbeequalto150cm3 d)Forgetthistest.Takemetospace. [11]Anobjecthasavolumeof100cm3anditsinksinwater.Whatcanyousayaboutitsmass? a)Itmustbelessthan100g b)Itmustbegreaterthan100g c)Itmustbeequalto100g d)Iwanttorideasharkintoavolcano. [12]Iftwoobjectshavethesamevolumebutonehasagreatermass,theonewiththegreater mass a)hasalowerdensity b)hasahigherdensity c)willsink d)willfloat e)Noneoftheabove [13]Iftwoobjectshavethesamemassbutdifferentvolumesthen a)theonewiththelargervolumehasthelowerdensity b)theymusthavethesamedensity c)theonewiththelargervolumehastwicethedensity d)theonewiththelargervolumeistwiceasdense e)Noneoftheabove PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [14]Alargescrewisdroppedintoagraduatedcylinder.The waterisinitiallyat57.4mlbutrisesupto81.6mlwhenthescrew isdroppedin.Whatisthevolumeofthescrew? a)81.6cm3 b)57.4.6cm3 c)139.0cm3 d)24.2cm3 Ice Gold Wood [15]Whichstatementistrueaboutthefourblocksabove? a)Allfourobjectshavethesamemass b)Allfourobjectshavethesamevolume c)Allfourobjectshavethesamedensity d)Alloftheabove. Sugar PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [16]Whichoftheabovefourblockshasthehighestdensity? a)BlockA b)BlockB c)BlockC d)BlockD e)Allfourobjectshavethesamedensity [17]A4.86gpiecemetalwasplaceinagraduatedcylindercontaining15.5mLofwater.The waterlevelroseto17.3mL.Whatisthedensityofthemetal? a)0.28g/mL b)2.7g/mL c)1.8mL d)0.314g/mL e)Noneofthesearecorrect. [18]Youhaveasmallbeakerfilledwith10.0mLofwaterandalargebeakerfilledwith550.0mL ofwater.Identifythecorrectstatementbelow. a)Thewaterinthelargebeakerhasahigherdensitybecauseitsbigger b)Thewaterinthesmallcontainerhasahigherdensitybecauseitsmorecompact. c)Weareonlygiventhevolumeofthewaterineachcontainer.Inordertoanswerthe question,weneedtoknowthemassofthewateraswell. d)Thewaterinbothcontainershasthesamedensity. PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [19]Readthefourstatementsbelowandthenchoosethebestresponse: 1)Thereare10,000cm3in1m3. 2)1m2=10,000cm2 3)1000000cm3=1m3 4)3m3=300cm3 a)Onlystatement2iscorrect. b)Onlystatements1and4arecorrect c)Onlystatement3iscorrect. d)Onlystatements2and3arecorrect e)Onlystatement4iscorrect [20]Whatisthetotalvolumeoftheshapeontheright a)222cm3 b)180cm3 c)278cm3 d)19cm3 e)Noneoftheabove [21]Youhavealargeblockofaluminumandasmallblockofaluminum a)Thelargeblockhasthehigherdensity b)Thesmallblockhasthehighervolume c)Thesmallblockisdensersinceitismorecompact. d)Theblockshavethesamedensity. [22]A65.3gpieceofmetalisdroppedintoalargegraduatedcylinder.Thewaterisinitiallyat 57.4mlbutrisesupto81.6mlwhenthemetalisdroppedin.Whatisthedensityofthemetal? a)0.370cm3 b)57.4.6cm3 c)7.40g/cm3 d)2.70g/cm3 PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Thegraphbelowplotsdensityofasugarsolutionvspercentsugarbymass.Thisisjustlikethe graphwemadeinlabwhenwedeterminedthedensityofvarioussugarybeverages. [23]Usingthisgraph,whatwouldthepercentsugarbeofthebeverageinthedatatablebelow: Beverage a)12% Mass 10.30g Volume 10.00mL b)6% c)1.04% [24]Usingthisgraph,whatwouldthepercentsugarbeofthebeverageinthedatatablebelow: Beverage a)17.5% Mass 10.70g Volume 10.00mL b)6% c)3% [25]Usingthisgraph,whatwouldthepercentsugarbeofabeverageinthedatatablebelow: Beverage a)17.5% Mass 10.45g Volume 10.00mL b)6% c)3% PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts [26]Whichoftheabovefourblockshasthehighestdensity? a)BlockA b)BlockB c)BlockC d)BlockD e)Allfourobjectshavethesamedensity [27]Ifyoumadeadensitycolumnwiththefollowingliquids,whichliquidwouldbeatthetop andwhichliquidwouldbeatthebottom? Object Densityg/cm3 LightCorn 1.33 Syrup a)Lightcornsyruponthebottomandvegetableoilonthetop DawnDish 1.06 b)HoneyonthebottomandRubbingalcoholonthetop Soap c)DawnDishSoaponthebottomandHoneyonthetop Honey 1.42 d)Lightcornsyruponthebottomandrubbingalcoholonthetop e)HoneyonthetopandRubbingalcoholonthebottom. Water 1.00 Rubbing 0.79 Alcohol BabyOil .83 VegetableOil 0.92 PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Massofgraduatedcylinder 35.46g Massofgraduatedcylinderand10.00mLofwater 45.38g [28]Usingthedatatableabove,whatisthemassofthewaterinthegraduatedcylinder? a)35.46g b)45.38g c)9.92g d)Noneoftheabove [29]Whatisthedensityofthewatergiventhedataabove a)3.546g/cm3 b)4.538g/cm3 c)0.992g/cm3 d)1.00g/cm3 e)Noneoftheabove Massofgraduatedcylinder 35.46g Massofgraduatedcylinderand10.00mLofa10%SugarSolution [30]Whatisthedensityofthesugarsolutiongiventhedataabove a)1.042g/cm3 b)1.032g/cm3 c)1.052g/cm3 d)1.012g/cm3 e)1.062g/cm3 45.88g PhysicalScienceTest#1NatureofScienceName___________________ Alwayschoosethebestanswer!EachQuestionis2.5pts Mr. Sapone’s Physical Science Exam: Name_____________________ [1] A is an example of a) Deposition b) Melting c) Condensation d) Evaporation e) Sublimation [4] B is an example of a) Deposition b) Melting c) Condensation d) Evaporation e) Sublimation [2] D is an example of a) Deposition b) Melting c) Condensation d) Evaporation e) Sublimation [5] F is an example of a) Deposition b) Melting c) Condensation d) Evaporation e) Sublimation [3] E is an example of a) Deposition b) Melting c) Condensation d) Evaporation e) Sublimation PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ [6] Which of the following is not a method of heat transfer? a) Conduction b) Convection c) Radiation d) Insulation [7] Two block are on a table. They have been sitting on the table all day. You touch both blocks and block A feels warm and Block B feels cools. If you were to put a piece of ice on each one what will happen? a) the ice will melt faster on block a b) the ice will melt faster on block b c) the ice will melt at the same rate on both blocks. [8]Theliquidincommonbulbthermometerstodayis a)mercury b)water c)alcohol d)applejuice e)acetone [9]Thisfillsitscontainer a)solid b)liquid c)gas d)plasma [10]Thistakestheshapeofitscontainer a)solid b)liquid c)gas d)plasma [11] Choose the best scientific definition for Temperature a) How hot or cold something is. b) Average energy/speed of the particles in a substance. c) Heat provided by the sun. d) The amount of energy needed to heat 1 gram of water one degree Celsius. [12]Theparticlesinaliquid a)areveryclosetogetherandlockedintoanorderlyarrangement b)aresomewhatclosetogetherbutnotlockedintoanorderlyarrangement c)Areveryfarapartandmovingrandomly d)WhipandNaeNaewhennooneislooking. PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ [13]Thisishowheatfromthesunwarmstheearth: a)conduction b)convection c)radiation d)insulation [14]Trueorfalse,heatandtemperaturearethesamething? a)True b)False [15]Fourstudentsmakeclaimsabouttheboilingandfreezingpointofwater.Identify whichstatementistruebelow: a)Anasiasaidwaterboilsat212Fandfreezesat0F b)Emilysaidthatwaterboilsat100Candfreezesat32C c)Kianosaidthatwaterboilsat100FandFreezesat0C d)Michellesaidthatwaterboilsat212Fandfreezesat0C [16]Thisisthetypeofheattransferredthroughcontactormolecularcollisions. a)conduction b)convection c)radiation d)insolation [17]Ifyouputabeakerofwateronahotplateandobservelargebubblesrisingupin thewater,whattypeofheattransferisthis? a)conduction b)convection c)radiation d)insolation [18]Whattypeofheattransferdoesthe“silveredpaint”inaThermosbottleprevent? a)Radiation b)Conduction c)Convection d)Insolation [19]WhattypeofheattransferdoesthevacuuminaThermosbottleprevent? a)Radiation b)OnlyConduction c)OnlyConvection d)Insolation e)Bothconvectionandconduction PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ [20]Fourstudentsmadethefollowingclaimsabouttemperature,volumeanddensity. Analyzethemandpickthecorrectresponsebelow: I. Anthony said that as temperature increases, volume increases and density decreases. II. Craig said that as temperature decreases, volume decreases and density increases. III. Viannny said that as temperature increases, volume decreases and density increases. IV. Ginelle said that as temperature decreases, volume increases and density decreases. V. Adrienne said that as temperature increases, volume increases and density increases. a)OnlyAnthonyiscorrect b)OnlyAdrienneiscorrect c)OnlyViannyandAnthonyarecorrect d)OnlyGinelleandCraigarecorrect. e)OnlyAnthonyandCraigarecorrect. [21]Ateacheraskedherstudentswhatwouldhappeniftheyputequalmassesofwater andsandintwoseparatebeakersandputthembothonasinglehotplate.Theseare fourresponsesbelow: I. II. III. IV. Jennifer said that the temperature of the sand and water would increase by the same amount since both are receiving the same amount of heat. Afroja said that the water would get hotter than the sand because the water molecules are free to move and transfer heat through convection. Ashley said that the sand would stay the same temperature but the water would get much hotter as it will absorb all the heat. Ilene said that the sand will heat up and get much hotter than the water if the same amount of heat is applied to both. Whichstudentiscorrect? a)Jennifer b)Afroja c)Ashley d)Ilene [22]Theparticlesinasolid a)donotmoveatall b)vibrate c)arefarapartandmovewithhighenergy d)canslidepastoneanother PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ [23]Evaluatethe5statementsbelowandthenchoosethecorrectresponse: I. A land breeze occurs during the day II. A land breeze occurs at night III. The wind in a land breeze flows towards the land from the water IV. The wind in a land breeze flows from the land towards the water a)Onlystatement1istrue b)Onlystatement2istrue c)Onlystatements1and4arecorrect d)Onlystatements2and4arecorrect e)Onlystatement3iscorrect. [24]Thefourmetalrodsbelowhavethesamemass,aremadeofthesamematerialand wereoriginallythesamesize.Whichoneisthehottest? a)Theyareallroomtemperature. b)RobBisthehottest c)RodAisthehottest d)RodCisthehottest e)RodDisthehottest [25]Whichofthemetalrodsfromthepreviousquestionhasthehighestdensity? a)Beingmadeofthesamematerialtheyallhavethesamedensity. b)RodBisthemostdense c)RodAisthemostdense d)RodCisthemostdense e)RodDisthemostdense PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ TemperatureConversions:F=1.8C+32K=C+273.15 [26]Convert10°CintoFahrenheit a)18°F b)42°F c)50°F d)383.15°F e)NoneoftheAbove [27]Convert300°CintoKelvin a)673.15°K b)273.15°K c)30°K d)573.15°K e)NoneoftheAbove [28]Waterboilsat100°C.Convertthatinto°F a)212°F b)350°F c180°F d)300°F e)Noneoftheabove. [29]Convert86°FintoCelsius a)154.8°C b)38°C c)30°F d)114°C e)NoneoftheAbove [30]Convert350°FintoCelsius a)54.8°C b)38°C c)662°C d)176.667°C e)NoneoftheAbove PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ [31]Convert-40°Cinto°F a)104°F b)72°F c)-72°F d)-40°F e)NoneoftheAbove [32]Convert104°FintoKelvin a)40°K b)68°C c)445°K d)313.15°K e)NoneoftheAbove [33]Convert100°KintoCelsius a)-173.15°C b)273.15°C c)373.15°C d)173.15°C e)NoneoftheAbove [34]At0°K,whatwouldthetemperaturebein°Celsius? a)273.15°C b)0°C c)-273.15°C d)400°C [35]Theweatherforecastsaidtodaytemperatureswillreachahighof90°F.Convert thatinto°C. a)60°C b)25°C c)36°C d)Noneoftheabove. PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ Bonus:+2points:A woman has 7 daughters and each of them has a brother. How many children does the woman have all together? Key1 1b 2c 3b 4a 5d 6d 7b 8c 9c 10a 11c 12d 13d 14b 15a 16a 17c 18d 19d 20c 21c 22d 23d 24c 25b 26d 27b PressureandPhaseChangesName_________ GasLawsandGasPressure [1]Therearethesamenumberofparticlesineachofthethreecontainersbelow.In whichoneisthepressurethehighest? a)containera b)containerb c)containerc d)Pressureisequal [2]Therearethesamenumberofparticlesineachofthethreecontainersbelow.In whichoneisthetemperaturethehighest? a)containera b)containerb c)containerc d)Temperatureisequal [3]Therearethesamenumberofparticlesineachofthethreecontainersbelow.In whichoneisthepressurethehighest? a)containera b)containerb c)containerc d)Pressureisequal ChemExam:SpecificHeatandPressureName_________________________ [4]Ifforceisconstantbutareaincreases,pressurewill: a)Increase b)Decrease c)Staythesame d)IsitSpringbreakyet? [5]Ifforceisconstantbutareadecreases,pressurewill: a)Increase b)Decrease c)Staythesame d)Thedaybeforetomorrowisthedayafteryesterday [6]IfAreaisconstantbutforceincreases,pressurewill: a)Increase b)Decrease c)Staythesame d)Takemetospace. [7]IfAreaisconstantbutforcedecreases,pressurewill: a)Increase b)Decrease c)Staythesame d)ThistestisthemostfunI’veeverhadinlife. [8]Asyouclimbamountainairpressurewill: a)Increase b)Decrease c)Staythesame d)Mr.SaponeistheGOAT. [9]Watertypicallyboilsat100oCatsealevel.IfyouweretotraveltoDenver,Colorado(akathe milehighcity),whattemperaturewouldyouexpectwatertoboilat? a)about96oC b)about100oC c)about104oC [10]Theseblocksareallrestingonatable,whichoneexertsthegreatestpressure? ChemExam:SpecificHeatandPressureName_________________________ a)1stBox b)2ndBox c)3rdBox d)4thBox [11]Theseblocksareallrestingonatable,whichoneexertstheleastpressure? a)1stBox b)2ndBox c)3rdBox d)4thBox [12]Whendiscussinghowtomakewaterboil,fourstudentscameupwiththefollowingideas. Evaluatethemandchoosethebestresponsebelow. • Anasia:inordertomakethewaterboilyouneedtoreduceitstemperature • Devonti:inordertomakethewaterboilyouneedtoincreaseitstemperature • Natalia:inordertomakewaterboil,youcanincreasethepressureactingonit. • Ginelle:inordertomakewaterboil,youcandecreasethepressureactingonit. a)OnlyDevontiiscorrect. b)OnlyGinelleiscorrect c)BothDevontiandNataliaarecorrect d)BothDevontiandGinellearecorrect e)BothAnasiaandNataliaarecorrect [13]Airpressureatsealevelis a)1500lb/in2 b)15lb/in2 c)200lbs/in2 d)212lb/in2 d)FiddyCent [14]Asciencetextbookislyingflatonadesk.Itexertsaforceof10Noveranareaof2m2. Calculatethepressureexertedonthedesk. a)5N/m2 b)0.4N/m2 c)020N/m2 d)Noneoftheabove ChemExam:SpecificHeatandPressureName_________________________ [15]Anobjectlyingonadeskhasaweightof2Nandanareaof0.5m2.Calculatethepressureit exertsonthedesk. a)4lb/in2 b)1N/m2 c)1lb/in2 d)4Pa e)Noneoftheabove [16]Aboxhasaweightof240lbsandthebottomoftheboxhasalengthof4inchesanda widthof6inches.Whatpressuredoestheboxexertonthefloor? a)260lb/in2 b)40kg/m2 c)10lb/in2 d)10Pa e)Noneoftheabove [17]Howmuchmustawomanweigh(force)ifshestandsononefootwhichhasanareaof30 in2andexertsapressureof4lb/in2? a)120lb/in2 b)7.5N/m2 c)120lb d)110Pa [18]Aboxthatis2mx2mx2msizeandweighs16Nwouldexertwhatpressureonthefloor? a)2lb/in2 b)2N/m2 c)4N/m2 d)4lb/in2 e)Thepressureofthistestisgoingtomakemyheadimplode! [19]Whathappenstotemperatureduringaphasechange? a)Itincreases b)Itdecrease c)Itincreasesordecreasesdependingonthetypeofphasechange d)Itremainsconstant [20]YouhaveapotofwateronthestoveandtheheatissettoMedium-High.Thewateris boilingandyourthermometerrecordsthetemperatureasbeing100.1oC.Ifyouincreasethe heattoHighwhatdoyouexpecttohappentothetemperatureofthewaterinthepan? a)Itwillincrease. b)Itwilldecrease. c)Itwillstaythesame. ChemExam:SpecificHeatandPressureName_________________________ Thechartbelowshowsphasechangesforwaterasyouincreasethetemperatureovertime [21] What is happening at A on the chart ? a) Ice is melting b) Ice is warming up c) Water is melting d) Condensation [22] What is happening at D on the chart? a) Ice is melting b) Water is condensing c) Water is boiling d) The temperature is increasing [23] What state of matter exists at E on the graph ? a) Gas b) Liquid c) Solid d) Plasma e) Bose-Einstein Condensates [24] In order to go from E to C, energy is ? a) released b) absorbed [25] In order to go from A to C, energy is? a) released b) absorbed [26] What is happening at C on the chart? a) Water is boiling b) Water is freezing c) Water is warming up [27] What is happening at B on the chart? a) Ice is melting b) Ice is warming up c) Water is melting d) Condensation ChemExam:SpecificHeatandPressureName_________________________ Astudentdeterminesthecombinedmassofabeaker,someoilandaluminumfoil.Thestudent thenadds20popcornkernelstothebeakerandgetsthemassofeverythingagain.Next,the studentpopsthekernelsonaheatsourceandgetsthemassofeverythingafterpopping.The student’sdataisshownbelow.Usethisinformationtoanswerthequestionsbelow.Assume anymasslostrepresentswaterbeinggivenoffasthepopcornpops. DataforLab: MassofBeakerandoilandfoil 65g Massofbeaker,oil,foiland20kernelsbeforepopping 68g Massofbeaker,oil,foiland20kernelsafterpopping 67g 28)Whatwasthemassofthe20popcornkernels? a)65g b)68g c)67g d)1g e)3g 29)Howmuchwaterdidthepopcornlose? a)65g b)68g c)67g d)1g e)3g 30)Whatpercentofthepopcorniswater? a)About33% b)About66% c)About15% d)About40% ChemExam:SpecificHeatandPressureName_________________________ Key 1)a 2)b 3)b 4)b 5)a 6)a 7)b 8)b 9)a 10)d 11)d 12)d 13)b 14)a 15)d 16)c 17)c 18)c 19)d 20)c 21)b 22)c 23)a 24)a 25)b 26)c 27)a 28)e 29)d 30)a [8]Asubmarineisatthesurfaceoftheocean.Asailortiesastringfromoneendofthe submarinetotheotherontheinside.Asthesubmarinedescendsdeeperanddeeper,whatwill happentothestring? a)Itwilltightenandmaysnap b)Itwillsagandhandlower c)Nothing.
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