PBIS Tier I Overview This presentation is intended to meet the Tier I Training Readiness Checklist requirements for Pasco County Schools and Florida’s Positive Behavior Support Project Agenda • Mission and Vision • Behavioral Health Continuum • PBIS • Trauma Informed Care • Restorative Practices • PBIS and Tiers of Support • Tier I • PBIS Structure • • • • District School Coaching Classroom • Challenges and Barriers • Staff Input Survey • Resources Mission and Vision Mission and Vision • Pasco County Schools • Providing a World Class Education to All Students • PBIS District Leadership Team • Make strategic connections between district priority goals (High Impact Instruction, Data Driven Decisions, and Collaborative Cultures) and the philosophy of PBIS through the development of annual action plans aligned to school Success Plans and district Mission • FLPBS • To increase the capacity of Florida’s school districts to address problem behavior using Positive Behavior Support within a Response to Intervention framework District Key Priorities and PBIS • High Impact Instruction • Teachers select and/or develop core instruction/school-wide interventions for all students for behavioral health. • Data-Driven Decisions • School leaders facilitate school teams to select and/or develop a system to collect data, monitor implementation of core instruction/school-wide interventions. • Collaborative Culture • School team problem-solves school-wide data including identifies tiered academic and behavioral needs. Behavioral Health Continuum Behavioral Health Continuum Trauma Informed Care in Schools A framework that acknowledges the prevalence and impact of trauma, and the complex paths to healing and recovery in all aspects of organizational culture and operation. These principles and practices seek “safety first” and commit themselves to “do no harm.” Ten Tenets of Trauma Informed Care What’s wrong with you? vs. What’s happened to you? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Recognize the impact of violence and victimization on development and coping strategies. Identify recovery from trauma as a primary goal. Employ an empowerment mode. Strive to maximize individual choices and control over their recovery. Are based on relational collaboration. Create an atmosphere that is respectful of survivors’ need for safety, respect and acceptance. Emphasize individual’s strengths, highlighting adaptations over symptoms, resilience over pathology. 8. Minimize the possibilities of re-traumatization. 9. Strive to be culturally competent and to understand each person in the context of their life experiences and cultural background. 10. Solicit consumer input and involve consumers in designing and evaluating services. Adapted from Trauma-informed or trauma-denied: Principles and implementation of trauma-informed services for women, Elliot et al. May 27, 2005. PBIS Tiers of Support PBIS and Tiers of Support • Aims to build effective environments in which positive behavior is more effective than problem behavior • Is a collaborative, assessment-based approach to developing effective interventions for problem behavior • Emphasizes the use of preventative, teaching, and reinforcementbased strategies to achieve meaningful and durable behavior and lifestyle outcomes PBIS and Tiers of Support PBIS and Tiers of Support • Build effective, positive school environments • Enhance school climate and safety • Prevent problem behaviors from occurring • Teach and reinforce appropriate behaviors • Increase instructional time and academic performance • Enhance teacher capacity to effectively address problem behavior • Create meaningful and durable behavior and lifestyle outcomes PBIS and Tiers of Support Traditional Discipline: PBIS: • Goal: • Goal: • Stop undesirable behavior through punishment • Focus: • The student is the problem • Alter the environment • Replace problem behavior with appropriate behavior • Teach new skills • Reward demonstration of appropriate behavior • Focus: • The environment • The whole-child PBIS and Tiers of Support • It is aligned with the core components of RtI (Response to Intervention) • It can be adapted to fit the needs of your school • It coexists with most other school-wide programs • It is consistent with research-based Principles of Behavior PBIS Tier I Tier I Tier I • Tier 3 – (Intensive, Individualized) • Processes and procedures reflect school-wide expectations coupled with team-based strategies to address problematic behaviors of individual students • Tier 2 – (Targeted, Supplemental) • Processes and procedures address behavioral issues of groups of students with similar behavior problems or behaviors that seem to occur for the same reasons (i.e. attention, escape) • Tier 1 & 2 – (Classroom) • Processes and procedures reflect school-wide expectations coupled with preplanned strategies applied within classrooms • Tier 1 – (Universal, Core) • Procedures and processes support behavior intended for all students, staff, across all settings Tier I • • • • • A 3-5 year process for comprehensive systems change to occur Effective, committed district leadership and support Effective PBS team and committed Administrator Faculty commitment and buy-in Fidelity of implementation and evidence-based practices • Tier 1 - Universal (all students, times, locations) • Tier 2 - Targeted (students at-risk) • Tier 3 - Intensive (individualized for severe behaviors) • On-going data collection for data-based decision-making • Progress monitoring and evaluation • Contextual fit with school culture and school improvement plan School Data Review • ADD SCHOOL DATA HERE PBIS Structures PBIS Structure • • • • • • • • • • PBS Team and administrative support Expectations & Rules – Core Curriculum of Tier 1 PBS Reward/Recognition system Teaching expectations, rules and consequences Effective discipline process, procedures and consequences Faculty commitment Implementation fidelity Classroom PBS systems Data entry, analysis and effective problem-solving (RtI) Evaluation and progress monitoring PBIS Structure PBIS Project Contact District Coordinator PBIS Coach PBIS Team Faculty and Staff Students and Families PBIS Structure PBIS Coach: • School-based staff • Facilitates the teaming process at the school level • Attends: • • • • trainings with their school-based team PBIS Team meetings Coaches’ meetings with the District Coordinator other trainings and professional development, as needed • Reports to District Coordinator • Facilitates the completion of Mid-Year and End-Year PBIS reports PBIS Structure PBIS Team • 6-8 Members: • Administrator, Gen Ed teachers, Special Ed teachers, Student Services, persons with behavioral knowledge/expertise, paraprofessionals, parents & students • Develops, implements, and evaluates the school’s PBIS plan with input from faculty and staff • Monitors behavior data • Develops and supports interventions • Monitors PBIS progress • Maintains communication with faculty and staff • Meets regularly to review action plan PBIS Structure • Staff will develop and implement school-wide Expectations & Rules • Students and staff will be taught the expectations and rules • A Reward System will be developed and taught to students and staff to encourage and model appropriate behavior • A consistent Discipline Referral Process will be developed and implemented • Effective Consequences will be developed and used to discourage inappropriate behavior. • Data will be used to track progress and identify target areas for intervention Challenges and Barriers Challenges and Barriers • Philosophical change regarding behavior • Shift in how staff respond to student behaviors • Acquisition of new skills by students and staff • Need for good data collection and evaluation systems • Implementation fidelity • No established benchmarks or decision rules for behavior Required Staff Survey Staff Input Survey • As part of the PBIS Tier I Readiness process it is important to gain staff input into the PBIS process • Please take a moment and complete the survey linked HERE Your input and participation is greatly appreciated Resources Resources • Florida’s Positive Behavior Support Project • http://[email protected] • Association of Positive Behavior Support • www.apbs.org • OSEP Technical Assistance Center on PBIS • www.pbis.org • PBIS Canvas Page: https://pasco.instructure.com/courses/38944 Thank You! This presentation is intended to meet the Tier I Training Readiness Checklist requirements for Pasco County Schools and Florida’s Positive Behavior Support Project If you have not done so already, please take a moment to complete the PBIS Staff Input Survey HERE
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