White Paper: Split Versus Whole Liver Transplantation Ethics Committee 1 What is this resource? Revised white paper from the Ethics Committee Committee had been tasked with updating a prior version written many years earlier Provides an ethical analysis and recommendations regarding split-liver transplantation Target Audience: Transplant hospitals or OPOs considering split liver transplantation Candidates who may be evaluating split-liver transplantation versus whole-liver transplantation 2 Changes to the white paper Committee completed a substantive revision of this white paper addressing: Ethics of optimal allocation Current allocation of deceased donor allografts Splitting a deceased donor allograft Ethics of modifying allocation and practice to promote split liver transplantation Informed consent Center expertise Additional challenges 3 How will members access this resource? Members will be able to access this resource through the OPTN website Current white papers are available under the Resources tab, select Ethics 4 Questions? Peter Reese, M.D. Committee Chair [email protected] Lee Bolton Committee Liaison [email protected] 5 Supporting Evidence January 1, 1995 – December 31, 2015 Total Deceased Donor Liver Transplants Total Split Liver Transplants Split Liver Allograft Transplants to Pediatric Recipients Whole Liver Transplants to Pediatric Recipients 113,394 1546 1439 1.36% 93% 107 6.8% 6 Supporting Evidence New split liver criteria were adopted in November 2006. From 19 months pre-adoption through 19 months post-adoption (April 2004–June 2009) 2,247 (10.3%) of 21,832 deceased donors met the criteria; 218 (1.1%) of 19,644 livers transplanted were split-liver transplants. 7 Supporting Evidence From June 1, 2001 through Dec. 31, 2015, 129,276 (85%) of 151,250 adult registrations for liver transplantation noted a willingness to accept a split liver at listing In 2015, 10,100 (90%) of 11,256 adult registrants for liver transplantation noted a willingness to accept a split liver at listing 8
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