Research and Development Project – Theme 2 Case Study - Warren Road Teaching Alliance Context WTSA encompasses a group of 29 schools, who work collaboratively to ensure the very best outcomes for the children of Bromley. Initially the Alliance had been involved in the first phase of research which was linked to writing, a key area for development for all these schools. The schools had also identified a large number of SA/SA+ children in Year 4 and aimed to develop a practical project to support these children with their writing. Our research question was; SEND – What makes great pedagogy? (In particular when supporting SEND pupils) Teaching The first part of the project was warmly embraced by seven of the Alliance schools, and its findings subsequently shared amongst the Alliance. The project’s success was linked to the following key points; that the project had; A ‘special’ purpose – writing a collection of reviews for the library Given the children time to move step by step through a story Allowed time for discussion Scaffolded the learning through story mountains or maps Had caught the imagination Used visual clues Learning The SEND children involved in the project felt that the project had been successful because they were required to; Create a finished product that they are proud of Work independently but where they have access to support Adhere to tight success criteria Use TA support for prompting purposes only The first phase of the research had therefore been successfully completed by the close of the academic year 12/13. The research team then began to discuss whether these key findings were unique to Literacy, or could be extended to other subject areas, and it was agreed that we should trial a project in Numeracy to consolidate and conclude the research. It was to prove more complex and difficult than WTSA had envisaged. As Numeracy was not such a key area for the Alliance, only three of the schools participated in the project and it proved difficult to sustain everyone’s involvement throughout the 12 months. Changes of personnel further complicated matters with the most significant change being the retirement of the NLE, HT of the Alliance whose expertise had been key to the project. The Alliance employed their Maths SLE, who had recently returned from Singapore and China where she had been involved with the Government’s Numeracy project. She was asked to devise an enterprise project linking maths to real life issues. She identified a clear aim for all SEND children working alongside their classmates; As an enterprise project linked to maths the children are to produce a board game in which children earn money by solving decimal word problems in the context of money and measure (Appendix A) The teaching process was established with reference to the findings of the writing project; In groups of four children would create a board game in which either Y4 children would practise solving decimal word problems, the game would be produced over a period of time linked to DT. (Appendix B) The project was completed by all three schools during June 2014 and many chose to link it to the World Cup. The Alliance sought to find that the research results from the writing project would be confirmed by the second phase and that this would have a significant impact on how teachers organised and prepared their lessons. Baseline evidence was drawn from both students and teachers alike and took the form of questionnaires. Teachers reflected that SA/SA+ children achieved well in numeracy lessons when working in mixed ability groups these groups were supportive the task was related to real life issues there was time and opportunity to reflect on their own learning Three key questions were asked of the children Strongly agree Disagree Agree How much do you enjoy maths 3% 3% 34% 33% Strongly agree 27% How confident are you at using money? 3% 6% 21% 56% 14% Total 70% How confident are you at using decimals? 45% 13% 34% 3% 5% Total 8% As the project reached its conclusion the teacher’s went on to reflect that all children worked well in small, mixed ability groups listened well to one another linked their work to real life situations questioned and supported one another through the process The children were then asked again Strongly agree Disagree How confident are you at using money? 3% 5% Has this game helped you to learn more about decimals? 3% Agree 12% 42% Strongly agree 38% Total 80% 11% 42% 17% 27% Total 44% The results clearly showed that whilst the project clearly supported the understanding of money, it had a more significant effect on the children’s understanding of decimals. Whilst the conclusion of the research is far from exhaustive the schools involved were keen to work with staff and embed that great pedagogy does have key elements. All lessons should; Have a ‘special’ purpose. An end product to be proud of. Allow time for children to discuss and reflect on their work Scaffold the learning where possible, whether through classroom displays or individual prompts. Capture the children’s imagination. The Alliance is due to embark on a major cross-schools writing project with Pie Corbett where these key elements will be reinforced. The joy of the project is that in completing the research ourselves we have ownership of the results as we move on in our practice. For the Alliance there were two significant learning points. The first was sustainability, to ensure success the project must be led by committed individuals working together as a team to complete the work. The retirement of the HT and the subsequent promotion of the school’s Deputy to another borough complicated the completion of the project. The second was that whilst Alliance members were keen to share the workload on Literacy, they were more confident in their teaching of Numeracy and therefore less enthused when the project was extended.
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