Calculus AB Section ________ ~Wks 3-6B Do not use your calculator! Name __________________ Date ___________________ 1. Given f x x3 5 x 2 8 x 7. Use the Second Derivative Test to find whether f has a local maximum or a local minimum at x = 4. Justify your answer. 2. Given f x 3 x 2sin x. Use the Second Derivative Test to find whether f has a local maximum or a local minimum at x = . Justify your answer 6 On problems 3 – 5, find the critical points of each function, and determine whether they are relative maximums or relative minimums by using the Second Derivative Test whenever possible. 3. f x x3 3x 2 3 4 x 5. f x sin x cos x, 0 x 2 ________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Consider the curve given by x 2 4 y 2 7 3xy. dy 3 y 2 x (a) Show that . dx 8 y 3x (b) Show that there is a point P with x-coordinate 3 at which the line tangent to the curve at P is horizontal. Find the y-coordinate of P. d2y (c) Find the value of at the point P found in part (b). Does the curve have a local dx 2 maximum, a local minimum, or neither at point P? Justify your answer. ________________________________________________________________________________ 7. For what values of a and b does the function f x x3 ax 2 bx 2 have a local 4. f x x maximum when x 3 and a local minimum when x 1 ? ________________________________________________________________________________ 8. The graph of a function f is shown on the right. Fill in the chart with +, , or 0. y Point A B C f f f B A x C 9. The function h is defined by h x f g x , where f and g are the functions whose graphs are shown below. (a) Evaluate h 2 . (b) Estimate h 1 . (c) Is the graph of the composite function h increasing or decreasing at x = 3? Show your reasoning. (d) Find all values of x for which the graph of h has a horizontal tangent. Show your reasoning. Selected Answers to Worksheet 3-6B on Derivatives 1. f has a local maximum at x 4 since f 4 0 and f 4 14. Concave down 2. f has a local minimum at x 3. Crit. pts: 0, 3 and 2, 1 since f 0 and f 1. Concave up 6 6 6 0, 3 is a relative maximum because f 0 0 and f 0 6. Concave down 2, 1 is a relative minimum because f 2 0 and f 2 6. Concave up 4. Crit. pts: 2, 4 and 2, 4 2, 4 is a relative maximum because f 2 0 and f 2 1. Concave down (2, 4) is a relative minimum because f 2 0 and f 2 1. Concave up 3 7 , 2 5. Crit. pts: , 2 and 4 4 3 3 3 , 2 is a relative maximum because f 0 and f 2. Concave down 4 4 4 7 7 7 , 2 is a relative minimum because f 0 and f 2. Concave up 4 4 4 7. a = 6, b = 9 8. Point A B C f + f + f +
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