Welcome to APOLOGETICS (THE3013) Lesson Ten “Are Miracles Possible?” Dr. Arnold Lastinger, Instructor A PRIORI: God wants to communicate with man 3 WAYS GOD COMMUNICATES WITH US 1. Through the Living Word, Jesus 2. Through the Written Word, the Bible 3. Through His acts in nature and human affairs MIRACLE “An extraordinary event manifesting divine intervention in human affairs” PRESUPPOSES WHAT 2 THINGS? 1. The existence of a God who is interested in human affairs 2. The existence of a “normal” course of events (natural law) DAVID HUME’S (1711-1776) PHILOSOPHY (Naturalism) 1. Defined “miracle” as a violation or contradiction of natural law 2. No power is greater than natural law 3. ERGO, there can be no such thing as a miracle EVANGELICAL CHRISTIAN’S PHILOSOPHY 1. Natural law does not “cause” anything to happen, it just records what usually happens 2. God transcends natural law 3. ERGO: God can intervene in natural law and do miracles CONCLUSION Whether or not a person believes in the possibility of miracles depends upon his/her worldview. NEGATIVE VIEWS OF MIRACLES 1. NATURALISM: No reality exists outside the universe; natural law is the only god there is. 2. DEISM: God set the universe in motion by natural laws and refuses to intervene. 3. PANTHEISM: God is in everything; every act in nature is divine. POSITIVE VIEWS OF MIRACLES It is important to assume a hypothesis to be true before trying to confirm or disprove it, because… 1. LOGICALLY: a proposition can only be tested if it is given a fair chance 2. SCIENTIFICALLY: experimentation is conducted on the basis of an initial assumption of truth 3. PSYCHOLOGICALLY: a closed mind can never be convinced 4 TYPES OF MIRACLES Greek word Where used Translations Semeion Jn. 20:30; Lk. 23:8; Mt. 12:38-39 Sign, miracle, wonder, marvel Teras Acts 2:19, 22, 43 Wonders, portents, marvels 1 Cor. 12:10, 2829 Miraculous powers, mighty works Only in Lk. 5:26 Remarkable things Dunamis Paradoxos MIRACLES TEACH US THAT… 1. God is sovereign: He moves as He chooses, when He chooses 2. God is supernatural: He is not subject to natural laws 3. God is compassionate: miracles usually relieve human suffering 4. Man’s nature is holistic: man is both body and spirit 5. Man can have faith in God: relax; God is in control 6. The gospel is true: miracles authenticate the truth of the gospel Dealing With OBJECTIONS TO MIRACLES OBJECTION: “Miracles have natural explanations” RESPONSE: Even if this were true, how would you explain the timing of the “natural” phenomenon? RESPONSE: It often takes more faith to believe the “natural” explanation than to believe the miracle! Dealing With OBJECTIONS TO MIRACLES OBJECTION: “Only superstitious and ignorant people believe in miracles.” RESPONSE: Were there NO smart people present in the multitude that Jesus fed? RESPONSE: Do they award doctorates to superstitious, gullible idiots? Dealing With OBJECTIONS TO MIRACLES OBJECTION: “Miracles give a low view of a God who is having to patch up His creation!” RESPONSE: When God gave man the right to make choices, the natural law was subject to human intervention; God would then have to supernaturally make it right. Dealing With OBJECTIONS TO MIRACLES OBJECTION: “Miracles cannot be verified by reliable testimony.” RESPONSE: Even the enemies of Jesus acknowledged that He had done miracles! RESPONSE: Today, there are many documented cases of miracles! Dealing With OBJECTIONS TO MIRACLES OBJECTION: “Miracles ended with the apostles.” RESPONSE: Not one verse in scripture agrees with this! RESPONSE: We still need miracles to: Glorify God Verify God’s Word Meet human need Why do we not see more miracles today? 1. Many people believe Satan’s lie that God does not do miracles today. 2. Preachers are afraid to preach miracles, lest they do not happen! 3. Medical advances have eliminated the need for many miracles today. 4. We are too willing to accept less than God’s will for us. CONCLUSIONS • • • JESUS HAS NOT CHANGED: “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever. (Heb. 13:8) HE PROMISED US MIRACLES: John 14:12 “I tell you the truth, anyone who has faith in me will do what I have been doing. He will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father.” WE DON’T MAKE THE MIRACLES; we just preach the Word, God does the rest!
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