MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date Revision MXRevision MXPrinted Version State MXCurrent ESS Instrument Construction Proposal <<Name of the Instrument, e.g. Chopper Spectrometer>> Author Instructions The grey boxes contain information on how to complete the proposal document. Please delete all grey boxes before submitting the proposal. General Remark Please give all information in available detail. In case fully detailed information cannot be given to a satisfactory level, please specify the reasons and circumstances as well as, where applicable, the corresponding risks. In general, the higher the level of detail, the higher the chances of a proposal to get good ratings. However, it is obvious that especially for early proposals the level of detail available will be limited by the circumstances. Name ESS Instrument WP coordinator ESS Partners Affiliation ESS The following table is used to track the ESS internal distribution of the submitted proposal. Document reviewer Document approver Distribution (list names) Name Ken Andersen Affiliation ESS Oliver Kirstein ESS European Spallation Source ESS AB Visiting address: ESS, Tunavägen 24 P.O. Box 176 SE-221 00 Lund SWEDEN www.esss.se MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date ENCLOSURES List any reports you wish to attach to the proposal, e.g. if more detailed calculations are provided to back up the instrument design. << List enclosures here >> OVERVIEW Brief description of the proposed instrument. Please state the ESS work unit(s) that produced this proposal. (1 or 2 paragraphs) << Insert text and figures here >> 2(7) MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date TABLE OF CONTENTS Enclosures ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Overview ................................................................................................................ 2 Table of Contents ................................................................................................... 3 1. Instrument Proposal ........................................................................................ 4 1.1 Scientific Impact .................................................................................................... 4 1.2 User Base and Demand .......................................................................................... 4 1.3 Description of Instrument Concept and Performance ................................................. 4 1.4 Strategy and Uniqueness ........................................................................................ 5 1.5 Technical Maturity .................................................................................................. 5 1.6 Costing.................................................................................................................. 6 2. List of Abbreviations ........................................................................................ 6 3(7) MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date 1. INSTRUMENT PROPOSAL 1.1 Scientific Impact Estimate the impact on the relevant scientific fields and analyse overlap with other existing instrumentation in terms of possible measurements. E.g. this instrument addresses a science case similar to xx instrument at xxlab but will in contrast to/also allow studying something that is not possible today, because it particularly benefits from the ESS source characteristics. E.g. small samples can be studied with faster time resolution, which allows for leading-edge science as a key science driver of the project. Should refer to instrument science drivers. (Up to 1 page) << Insert text and figures here >> 1.2 User Base and Demand Identify the strength and future potential of the user base. Estimate number of people, number of groups, publications, impact of those publications. Look to other facilities and their output/subscription. E.g. instruments with a similar science case (xx,xy) at xx, xy lab are x times overbooked and attract xx users per year from xx institutions and produce a total of xx papers and xz high impact papers. (I.e. just a bit statistics, maybe tables from comparable instruments.) Due to the superior performance (in terms of flux, the experiments that can be done, the accessible q-range, estimated signal-tonoise ratio etc.) of the proposed instrument, it is able to address new science (see section 1.1. above). It will also attract users interested in … which investigates grand challenges in… or contributes key knowledge in the area of… or solves problems in ….. (Up to 1 page) << Insert text and figures here >> 1.3 Description of Instrument Concept and Performance The instrument concept needs to be described in functional detail, including any assumptions made about the performance of the components used in the estimations. Detailed analytical/simulation results need to be given here, showing the performance for standard configurations of resolution/bandwidth required to address the science case and user 4(7) MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date demands detailed in sections 1.1 and 1.2. Comparison needs to be made to simulation results and, where available, actual measurements, on leading similar instruments. For example, in the case of a SANS instrument, a virtual experiment from standard latex particles including both coherent and incoherent scattering would be representative. If new measurements are expected to become possible that are not comparable to existing instrument options, please state and elaborate in as much detail as possible how they would work and why that is the case. (Up to 10 pages) << Insert text and figures here >> 1.4 Strategy and Uniqueness Position the instrument in the global instrument park, taking into account both similar instrumentation and different instrumentation that addresses similar scientific questions. Refer back to sections 1.2 and 1.3. Does this proposal fill a need? Compared to other instruments? Outline the strategy within the instrument class (work package, e.g. reflectometry), i.e. compare to other concepts (ork units) in the same instrument class. Explain how the proposed concept would need to be complemented by other types of instrument and why the instrument is proposed at the current time, i.e. what strategy is used to cover the full science case of the instrument class, in what time-sequence and why. Please indicate science areas/experiments that are covered in terms of optimal, possible, and sub-optimal performance and how the future strategy aims to eventually cover the possible and suboptimal experiments with future proposals of additional instruments. (Up to 1 page) << Insert text and figures here >> 1.5 Technical Maturity Evaluate feasibility, present risk-management strategy, specify key components, and provide technical specifications. Elucidate the feasibility and risk overlap using ESS risk profile methods. For this the technical specification of the instrument components is needed, including how any out-of-the ordinary specs will be met (and how the risk is managed). Note the potential role that can be played by other ESS WPs and WUs, for example the status of related work on e.g. detectors in instrument etc. Ideally this section should include an instrument layout, shielding details, preferred location(s) at ESS, including quantitative comparison of performance according to whether an optimum position can be made available or not, and detailed implications for the 5(7) MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date performance of the proposed instrument and its neighbors in all cases compared. (Up to 4 pages) << Insert text and figures here >> 1.6 Costing Include complete costing specifications. This should ideally be based on quotes from manufacturers, reference to other facilities’ costs, or numbers from in-house groups (e.g. detectors at ESS). It must include staffing (in MY, broken down by skill set e.g. scientist, engineer, draughtsman, technician) and cost profile over the construction period. (E.g. a table for components and a table for manpower.) The resources and contributions from in-kind partners should also be specified in detail, i.e. can be included in a general table but need to be marked and/or outlined with an extra section/table to explain what the contribution is and how it complements the ESS contribution. If possible provide a preliminary work breakdown structure (WBS) according to cost and schedule. Specify risks accordingly and in relation to section 1.5. If applicable and at the time possible, specify the interest of partner(s) in participating in the construction of the instrument with in-kind contributions. These cover material costs as well as human resources. The acceptances of these in-kind contributions are subject to ESS management and In-kind Review Committee approval. << Insert text here >> 2. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Abbreviation Explanation of abbreviation XXX Xxxxxx XXX Xxxxxx <<>> <<>> PROPOSAL HISTORY Version 1.0 Reason for revision New Document Date 6(7) MXType.Localized Document Number MXName Project Name <<Project Name>> Date MXPrinted Date 7(7)
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz