HOLMWOOD SCHOOL BEHAVIOUR & DISCIPLINE POLICY 1 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline Rationale It is a primary aim of our school “To bring out the best in everyone” so that every member of the school community feels valued and respected, and that each person is treated fairly and well. We are a caring community, whose values are built on mutual trust and respect for all. The school behaviour policy is therefore designed to support the way in which all members of the school can live and work together in a supportive way. At Holmwood School we promote an environment where everyone feels happy, safe and secure. The school has a number of Golden Rules, but the primary aim of the behaviour policy is not a system to enforce rules. It is a means of promoting positive behaviour and good relationships, so that people can work together with the common purpose of helping everyone to learn. This policy supports the school community in aiming to allow everyone to work together in an effective and considerate way. Aims and expectations: The school expects every member of the school community to behave in a considerate way towards others. We treat all children fairly and apply this behaviour policy in a consistent way. We aim to develop a positive self image in our children in order that they have a sense of pride in their achievements. We aim to help children to grow in a safe and secure environment, and to become positive, responsible and increasingly independent members of the school community. The behaviour policy values all members of the school community and promotes a culture of equal opportunity for all regardless of race, culture and ability. The school rewards good behaviour, as it believes that this will develop an ethos of kindness and co-operation. This policy is designed to promote good behaviour and 2 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline encourage children to take responsibility for their own behaviour, rather than merely deter anti-social behaviour. Rewards and sanctions We work to improve the behaviour of pupils and rewarding them with Golden Time on a Friday afternoon, has always been a successful strategy. Providing young children with a clear list of Golden Rules, and clear rewards for good behaviour, along with defined consequences for failing to follow the rules, means we can effectively address the social and emotional development needs that lead to poor behaviour. Less time spent responding to bad behaviours ultimately means more time for teaching and learning. The children have had new reward boards introduced into their learning areas which along with the Golden Rules, help to reinforce the positive behaviours we expect to see. These new boards have been named, ‘Wow boards’. Children will always begin the day with their photographs on the ‘Happy’ face. The incentive is to stay on the ‘Happy’ face until the end of the day or to do something ‘Wow’ and get moved up to the ‘Wow’ star. If a child remains on the ‘Wow’ star until the end of the day, they will receive a ‘Wow’ sticker. However, when a Golden Rule has been broken children will receive a warning and given a choice to either return to the Golden Rules or move further down the list of consequences. Children will always be encouraged to make the right choice. If children continue to misbehave their photographs will then be moved to the ‘Sad’ face. If their photograph remains on the ‘Sad’ face at the end of the day, 5 minutes Golden time will then be taken. Other consequences will also follow if poor behaviour continues; 1. 5 minutes time out 2. Miss a playtime 3. Time out with Mrs. Newman, Mrs. Waters or Mrs. Fearis 4. Inform parents This system also allows children to move up and down the ‘Wow’ board throughout the day, if their behaviour improves or declines, allowing some children the second chance 3 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline they sometimes need. The system is being used throughout the school with assembly, playtimes and lunchtimes included. Children who do not lose any Golden Time during a half term will receive a certificate to let parents know how well they are behaving at school. Rewards We praise and reward children for good behaviour in a variety of other ways: All staff praise children for effort and positive behaviour and rewarded with stickers as appropriate Golden Time on Friday afternoons In celebration assemblies, every two weeks with parents attending Through individual reward charts using stars or stickers as appropriate Through ‘Star of the Week’ Through whole class incentives such as; pebbles in a jar as appropriate Smiley face in Foundation at the end of each week Children are rewarded for various displays of positive behaviour including: perseverance with work hard work good listening skills, sharing being kind positive playtime behaviour and lining up very good lunchtime behaviour lining up and walking quietly from Assembly The school acknowledges all the efforts and achievements of children, both in and out of school. Sanctions The school employs a number of sanctions to enforce the Golden Rules and to ensure a safe and positive learning environment. We employ each sanction appropriately to each individual situation. Examples of sanctions are listed below: 4 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline We expect children to listen carefully in lessons. We explain to children that it is important to be good listeners as this helps us to learn. However, if they do not do so, we may ask them either to move to a place nearer the teacher, or to sit on their own. We expect children to try their best in all activities. If they do not do so, we will try to understand if there is a problem preventing successful completion of the task. However, if a child has not given his/ her best we may ask them to redo a task. If a child is disruptive in class, the teacher reprimands him or her. If a child misbehaves repeatedly, we may request the LSA, if available, to support the child and remind him/ her of expectations or in a more serious incident isolate the child from the rest of the class until s/he calms down, and is in a position to work sensibly again with others. The safety of the children is paramount in all situations. If a child’s behaviour endangers the safety of others, the class teacher stops the activity and asks for additional support from the Headteacher or other senior members of staff. The child will then be prevented from taking part for the rest of that session and parents will be informed. If a child threatens, hurts or bullies another pupil, the Headteacher records the incident and an appropriate sanction is applied (see Appendix 1 – Anti-bullying). If a child repeatedly acts in a way that disrupts or upsets others, the Headteacher contacts the child’s parents and seeks an appointment in order to discuss the situation, with a view to improving the behaviour of the child. The class teacher discusses the Golden Rules with their class and they are displayed on the wall of the room and in the Hall. In this way, every child in the school knows the standard of behaviour that we expect in our school. If there are incidents of anti-social behaviour, the class teacher may discuss these with the whole class during ‘Quality Circle Time’. Should a child break a Golden Rule they are given a verbal warning. A further breach leads to 5 minutes deducted from their 30 minutes Golden Time on Friday afternoons. It is intended that each child should experience at least 5 minutes of Golden Time every week to enforce what is being missed when rules are broken. The exception to Golden time is the Foundation Stage. Although Foundation children are expected to be aware of and display our Golden Rules in their behaviour, the children are often too young to understand that their sanction for breaking one of these rules will take effect on a Friday, therefore Foundation children are spoken to 5 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline immediately and given time out as and when an incident occurs, as Golden time is not administered in the Foundation area. The school does not tolerate bullying of any kind. If we discover that an act of bullying or intimidation has taken place, we act immediately to stop any further occurrences of such behaviour. While it is very difficult to eradicate bullying, we do everything in our power to ensure that all children attend school free from fear. Lunchtime Behaviour When children are eating lunch in the hall, there are 6 displays of positive behaviour we expect our children to demonstrate, including; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. We only eat our own food We only touch our own food We are polite We speak quietly to each other We eat our food with our mouths closed We sit sensibly on our chairs The midday supervisors reward these behaviours with special lunchtime stickers. The midday supervisors have attended courses to promote positive playtime behaviour by introducing games and equipment in zoned areas onto the playground. Physical Restraint The school does not condone any action that might harm a child. However, it is recognised that in extreme circumstances, to ensure the safety of a child and others, that it might be necessary to physically restrain a child. However, in this situation two members of staff must be present, one must be a member of the Senior Management team. Parents / carers must be notified of the seriousness of the behaviour. A record of the incident must be maintained in the child’s file. Most staff have been trained in Team Teach. Role of whole staff All staff have high expectations of all children throughout the day and all adhere to the Rewards & Sanctions Policy. 6 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline The role of the class teacher It is the responsibility of the class teacher to ensure that the Golden Rules are enforced in their class, and that their class behaves in a responsible manner during lesson time. The class teacher is responsible for setting up individual children’s charts and any whole class incentives such as the ‘pebbles in the jar’ to gain extra rewards. It is also the role of the class teacher to discuss any behavioural issues concerning the whole class during circle times or in PHSCE sessions. The class teacher should nominate chi bldren for the school’s fortnightly celebration assembly and send out letters of invitation to parents. The class teachers in our school have high expectations of the children in terms of behaviour, and they strive to ensure that all children work to the best of their ability. The class teacher should spend time ensuring that incidents are dealt with fairly and that children are listened to. If a child misbehaves in class the teacher deals with incidents him/herself in the normal manner. However, if misbehaviour continues, the class teacher seeks help and advice from the Headteacher or in her absence, a senior member of staff. The class teacher reports to parents about the progress of each child in their class, in line with the whole–school policy. The class teacher or Headteacher may also contact a parent if there are concerns about the behaviour or welfare of a child. The role of the Headteacher It is the responsibility of the Headteacher, under the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, to implement the school behaviour policy consistently throughout the school, and to report to governors, when requested, on the effectiveness of the policy. It is also the responsibility of the Headteacher to ensure the health, safety and welfare of all children in the school. The Headteacher supports the staff by implementing the policy, by setting the standards of behaviour, and by supporting staff in the implementation of the policy. 7 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline The Headteacher keeps records of all reported serious incidents of misbehaviour. The Headteacher has the responsibility for excluding children for serious acts of misbehaviour. For repeated or very serious acts of anti-social behaviour, the Headteacher may permanently exclude a child. Both these actions are taken in line with MKC guidance “Exclusion from School” and the DfES circular 0/99. The role of parents On entry to school, parents and children are requested to sign and agree to the Home School Agreement. The school works collaboratively with parents, so children receive consistent messages about how to behave at home and at school. We expect parents to support their child’s learning, and to co-operate with the school, as set out in the home–school agreement. We try to build a supportive dialogue between the home and the school, and we inform parents immediately if we have concerns about their child’s welfare or behaviour. Monitoring The Headteacher monitors the effectiveness of this policy on a regular basis. She makes recommendations for improvements where necessary. She records those incidents where a child is sent to him/her on account of bad behaviour. The Headteacher keeps a record of any pupil who is excluded for a fixed-term, or who is permanently excluded. It is the responsibility of the governing body to monitor the rate of suspensions and exclusions, and to ensure that the school policy is administered fairly and consistently. Review 8 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline The governing body reviews this policy every two years. The governors may, however, review the policy earlier than this, if the government introduces new regulations, or if they receive recommendations on how the policy might be improved. J Newman Summer 2013 9 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline APPENDIX 1 ANTI-BULLYING "We all have the right to feel safe at all times." AIMS Our Behaviour Policy encourages a positive attitude towards good behaviour. It aims provide children with an opportunity to become aware of, and accept that, an effective and just society is based on the assumption that certain standards are acceptable to a wide range of individuals. Children learn that there are consequences for themselves and others of infringing the expectations of the community. Children should come to an understanding of the importance of high moral standards, and should act upon them from conviction, rather than simply from fear of getting into trouble. Children also learn the more difficult lessons; that situations may be interpreted differently by different people; that sometimes allowances are made for people, according to individual circumstances. OBJECTIVES Our intention is that the children of Holmwood School will be working towards: distinguishing between right and wrong articulating their own attitudes and values taking responsibility for their own actions recognising the moral dimension to situations understanding the long and short-term consequences of their actions for themselves and others developing for themselves a set of socially acceptable values and principles, and set guidelines to govern their own behaviour recognising that their values and attitudes may have to change over time behaving consistently in accordance with their principles At Holmwood School we encourage children through: telling the truth respecting the rights and property of others acting considerately towards others helping those less fortunate and weaker than ourselves taking personal responsibility for one's actions self-discipline 10 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline We would actively discourage: bullying deceit cruelty irresponsibility dishonesty ridicule/mockery WHAT IS BULLYING BEHAVIOUR? Bullying is deliberate, hurtful behaviour that is repeated often over a period of time. There are three main types of bullying: physical: hitting, kicking, taking belongings verbal: name calling, insulting, racist remarks indirect: excluding someone from social groups RECOGNITION OF BULLYING Often parental intervention: informing class teacher of child's distress Children become quiet and withdrawn and generally unhappy There can be a marked difference in their work Signs of illness: tummy aches, headaches, frequent visits to the toilet, tearful, avoidance tactics Out of character behaviour to draw attention to themselves PREVENTATIVE STEPS WE CAN TAKE See Behaviour Policy PROCEDURES TO FOLLOW IF BULLYING IS IDENTIFIED Dealing with bullying Time to talk with child about how they feel How do others feel about it? What can we do about it? 11 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline Bring two parties together and negotiate a settlement or different code of behaviour Teacher must be seen to be fair and just to both parties Refer to Area Co-ordinator, Assistant Head, Headteacher Important to involve parents and see if there are any problems at home which could be affecting behaviour Use the strategy 'what can they do at home which we can support at school', and vice versa There is nothing so awful we cannot talk with someone about it. Record Keeping At all stages observe and monitor child's behaviour and keep records as detailed below: written record of meeting with parents to be agreed by both teacher and parents parents should be involved in weekly review of progress target/contract to be negotiated behaviour book - teacher - parent - child - midday supervisor (as appropriate) to record positive and negative playground behaviour transfer of information teacher/teacher SANCTIONS WHICH CAN BE IMPLEMENTED The following strategies may be used to deal with difficult behaviour. The central purpose of a behaviour policy is to promote and encourage positive attitudes towards good behaviour. When dealing with difficult behaviour we must always take into account the needs of the individual child and be seen to be fair and just. It is important to anticipate situations that trigger types of behaviour: the weather individual personalities the composition of the class activities which are not well matched to the ability of the child family difficulties changes of school routine Create an atmosphere of trust, and make time to talk and listen to the child 12 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline negotiate targets with the child through use of incentives such as a positive reward chart present child with positive situations where you expect them to do well in order to build up success and self-esteem set procedures and/or time limits for certain tasks and activities review progress with the child where appropriate, minimise attention given for unacceptable behaviour consultation with parents and child involve outside agencies Give child: special jobs and responsibilities equal opportunities for privileges time out: enlist time and help of another adult STAFF TRAINING In conjunction with the Headteacher/Assistant Headteacher, the Senior Management Team will: play a significant role in promoting the ethos of the school including the use of the Kaleidoscope Room both within, and beyond, the school ensure that a high standard of educational provision is maintained for all children and that suitable educational programmes are developed and kept under review ensure that the provision for the social, physical and emotional well-being of the children is of a high quality promote high standards of behaviour and good order throughout the school TRAINING OF MIDDAY MEALS SUPERVISORS The School will endeavour to provide suitable training to Midday Supervisors in order that they can access appropriate behaviour management techniques. Regular meetings will be held with Midday Supervisors when they will be given the opportunity to discuss specific incidents and alternative ways of handling them. OBSERVING PUPILS Knowledge of pupils who have persistently been involved in bullying, or being bullied, can help supervisors be more vigilant. They also need to watch for pupils who seem isolated, while recognising that some pupils are quite happy being by themselves. USE OF FORCE TO RESTRAIN A CHILD 13 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline If a child is identified as possibly requiring physical restraint to prevent him/her hurting himself/herself, or another child, or causing damage to property, the following points need to be considered by teachers: actually managing the child - correct hold ensuring additional support can be summoned if appropriate involving the parents to ensure they are clear about what specific action the school might need to take The types of incidents where reasonable force may be necessary fall into three broad categories: 1 where action is necessary in self-defence or because there is an imminent risk of injury; 2 where there is a developing risk of injury or significant damage to property; 3 where a child is behaving in a way that is compromising good order and discipline. There is no legal definition of 'reasonable force' - it will always depend on the circumstances of the case: the use of force can be regarded as reasonable only if the circumstances of the particular incident warrant it; the degree of force employed must be in proportion to the circumstances of the incident and the seriousness of the behaviour it is intended to prevent. Before intervening physically the teacher should tell the child to stop, and what will happen if he does not. The teacher should keep communicating with the child throughout the incident and make it clear that physical restraint will stop as soon as it ceases to be necessary. A calm and measured approach is vital. The teacher should summon assistance if physical restraint is necessary. Application of Force Physical intervention can take several forms. It might involve teachers: physically interposing between children 14 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline blocking a child's path holding pushing or pulling leading the child by the hand shepherding the child away In exceptional circumstances the teacher may need to take necessary action that is consistent with the concept of `reasonable force' eg: preventing a young child running into the road, or preventing a child from hitting someone or throwing something. Where the risk is not so urgent, other strategies should be used in order to defuse or calm a situation. The possible consequences of intervening physically need to be carefully evaluated. Recording Incidents It is important that an accurate, detailed report is made of any occasion where force is required. Immediately following any such incident, the teacher should inform the Headteacher and provide a written report as soon as possible afterwards. The report should include: the name of the child involved and when, and where, the incident took place; names of anyone who witnessed the incident; the reason that force was necessary (eg: to prevent injury to the child, another child, or member of staff); how the incident began and progressed, including details of child's behaviour, steps taken to defuse the situation, degree of force used, how it was applied and for how long; the child's response and the outcome of the incident; details of any injuries sustained. It is procedure to contact parents immediately in order to discuss the incident, either orally or in writing, on the advice of the Headteacher. 15 Adopted by the Governing Body – Summer 2013 Responsibility for Review – Learning Matters To be reviewed - Summer 2016 Ref:O:Policy Documents – Behaviour & Discipline
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