World Heritage Young Professionals Forum Memory: Lost and Recovered Heritage 25 June – 4 July 2017 Warsaw and Kraków The World Heritage Young Professionals Forum is a companion event to the 41st Session of the World Heritage Committee which will be held in Kraków on 2– 12 July 2017. Poland will host this prestigious international event for the first time in its history. The 2017 Forum is a joint project of the Polish National Commission for UNESCO and the International Cultural Centre in Kraków. It will gather 32 young professionals working in the field of heritage preservation, including experts from 21 states that comprise the current World Heritage Committee (Azerbaijan, Burkina Faso, Croatia, Cuba, Finland, Indonesia, Jamaica, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, South Korea, Tanzania, Tunisia, Vietnam and the Republic of Zimbabwe) , as well as representatives of Belarus, Czech Republic, Egypt, Hungary, India, Iraq, Lithuania, Germany, Mali, Russian Federation,Slovakia, Syria, Turkey and Ukraine. The main theme of the Young Professionals Forum is lost and recovered heritage. For this very reason it is to be launched in Warsaw. Professor Jacek Purchla, the ICC Director and the President of the 41st Session of the World Heritage Committee says: “We wish to present Warsaw as a special case study, namely the city that, as a result of WWII, was damaged and then rebuilt, as well as to show the power of the Polish school of conservation. The second part of the Forum will be held in Kraków, where we’ll investigate our triumphs and challenges related to the management of such an extensive urban historic complex in the age of McDonaldisation and Disneyland. As a matter of fact, there is much in which should take great pride – just to mention the achievements of the Social Committee for the Restoration of Monuments of Kraków and the creation of the Kraków Culture Park”. For Poland, the Forum, which is to be attended by young heritage professionals from all over the world, will provide a unique opportunity to promote the host country’s contribution to and its understanding of heritage preservation and protection. Over the last couple of years the Young Professionals Fora have become the obligatory companion events to the annual sessions of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee. The participants of the 2017 edition, all between 22 and 32 years of age, represent different fields related to the protection and preservation of cultural heritage. The participants have been selected via call for applications. The Forum will provide them with an opportunity to broaden their knowledge with regard to the implementation of the World Heritage Convention, the World Heritage Committee’s methods of operation, opportunities and challenges as far as preservation, conservation and renovation of selected sites of outstanding universal value on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Poland, the host of the Form, will share its unique experience regarding the reconstruction of damaged and destroyed cities with an international group of experts. During the first four days (25– 28 June), the Forum participants will investigate the case of Warsaw, where they will pay visits to the Royal Castle, the Warsaw Rising Museum, the Museum of Warsaw, as well as the Royal Łazienki Museum. Some of the major topics addressed during these days will be the destruction of cities due to military conflicts, the problems of rebuilding and the limits of reconstruction. An important element of the Warsaw visit will be a special workshop dedicated to the symbolic meaning of rebuilding and reconstruction of cities, as well as to actions targeting culture with the aim of its destruction and annihilation. The following days (28 June–3 July) will be dedicated to the city of Kraków, where the participants will become confronted with the issues related to contemporary challenges faced by historic cities (e.g. mass tourism, suburbanisation, gentrification, unlimited urban development). Kraków, with its parts inscribed onto the UNESCO World Heritage List, will serve as a special study case. The participants will also visit the Tyniec Benedictine Monastery (the case of destroyed heritage which has been successfully reconstructed, with its identity and function carefully preserved) and the “Wieliczka” Salt Mine (how to tackle the threats posed by mass tourism). Finally, the Forum attendees will pay a visit to the Ojców National Park, where they will become introduced to the methods of protection of the natural and cultural landscape in Poland, as well as issues concerned with the rebuilding of tangible heritage, especially one that was destroyed a long time ago. Within the framework of the lectures and workshops, the Forum participants will also present their own, country-specific cases which correspond to the major theme of the event. For Poland – with its experience of the damages brought by WWII and its policies of urban planning aborted as recently as 10 years ago – the problems raised by the Forum participants will be not only important but also relevant. The Young Professionals Forum will close with the adoption of the Kraków Declaration – a message to the members of the 41st Session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee on how to tackle the destruction of cities. Organisers: International Cultural Centre and the Polish National Commission for UNESCO The World Heritage Young Professionals Forum has been financially supported by the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage of the Republic of Poland. *** Prof. Dr. Jacek Purchla: […] Today, Poland takes pride in its many talented architects. But, at the same time, Poland has no proper city planning. We do have an army of excellent artists and conservators, yet we are witnesses to a massive degradation of public spaces and numerous conflicts in the very hearts of our metropolises. Consequently, one finds it difficult not to talk out loud about a major crisis: the crisis of city planning, of space management, of efficiency with regard to the protection of cultural values in the urban contexts […]. Deprived of intellectual background based on an anthropological approach to culture and new methods of the management of heritage resources, we “flounder about” between seemingly conflicting positions, between heritage and modernity. “Preface” [in:] Joseph Rykwert, The Seduction of Place: The History and Future of Cities, Kraków: International Cultural Centre, 2013 Prof. Dr. Andrzej Tomaszewski was among the first to address the problem of bringing together tangible and intangible values for the purposes of rebuilding and conservation: [...] [t]o open oneself up to intangible values and the need to protect them on a par with tangible values is tantamount to creating a new theoretical basis for discussing reconstruction – considered the most radical form of preservation through materialisation of intangible values – of the “spirit of the place of memory.” However, it necessitates a social awareness that one creates a work which is a testament to its culture and its times (i.e. the period when it was reconstructed) and which does not aspire to being an authentic historical object. “From Sacrum to Profanum, from Genius Loci to Culturally Relevant Sites” [in:] Contemporary Challenges of Conservation Theory in Poland, Bogusław Szmygin (ed.), Warszawa and Lublin: Politechnika Lubelska and ICOMOS, 2008, pp. 169–172. Project leader: Ms. Ewa Wojtoń, tel +48 12 42 42 870; [email protected] /June 2017/
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