Running Head: MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL Mentor Advising Center App Proposal Ryan Glidden ETEC 676D Advanced Topics in Instructional Technology California State University, San Bernardino Dr. Eun-Ok Baek 1 MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL Mentor Advising Center App Proposal Background of the Problem In an article titled Academic Advising as Teaching, Edward Hines notes the educational institutions are not only worried about their enrollment numbers (active students taking classes), but also with retention. That is to say that universities are also wanting to ensure that, “students, after arriving, can remain [on campus] until graduation” (Hines 1981). According to Hines, “Many would believe that high attrition rates point to poor advising, inadequate counseling, inaccurate advertising, and ineffective education” (Hines 1981). Author Jerry Wilder wrote in his article Academic and Career Advising: Institutional Commitment and Program Recommendations that, When colleges and universities aggressively recruit students to their campuses for the purpose of preparing them to compete successfully for jobs after graduation, they assume, in my opinion, a moral obligation to assist their students in various ways as they progress toward successful completion of their educational objectives and career plans. (Wilder 1982, p. 107) Problem Statement Students at CSU San Bernardino are not graduating at as high a rate as we would like. Approximately 8-11% of students at CSUSB graduate within 4 years while approximately 3348% of students at CSUSB graduate within 6 years (see Figure 3). These are poor performing rates in comparison to other universities in California, especially when compared to the UC system. CSUSB is in the 26th percentile for four year graduation rates and 47th percentile for six year graduation rates. In an online comparison of other universities, the microsite College 2 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Soka University of… UC Berkeley UC Los Angeles UC Santa Barbara UC Irvine University of… UC San Diego UC Davis UC Santa Cruz UC Riverside Sonoma State… San Diego State… CSU Channel Islands CSU Stanislaus CSU Chico CSU Bakersfield CSU Fresno CSU Fullerton CSU East Bay CSU Northridge San Francisco… CSU Monterey Bay CSU San Marcos CSU San Bernardino CSU Long Beach CSU Sacramento Humboldt State… CSU Los Angeles San Jose State… CSU Dominguez Hills 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 UC at Berkeley UC at Los Angeles Soka University of… UC at San Diego UC at Irvine UC at Davis UC at Santa Barbara UC at Santa Cruz UC at Riverside San Diego State… University of… CSU Chico CSU Channel Islands Sonoma State… CSU Long Beach CSU Fullerton CSU Fresno CSU Stanislaus San Francisco… San Jose State… CSU Northridge CSU East Bay CSU San Marcos CSU San Bernardino CSU Bakersfield CSU Sacramento CSU Monterey Bay CSU Los Angeles Humboldt State… CSU Dominguez Hills MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL 4 Year Graduation Rates 6 Year Graduation Rates 3 Completion attempts to compile data to answer the question, “which colleges do the best job of graduating their students” (Selingo 2015). Some of his findings are in Figure 1. Figure 1: Graduation and Retention Rates from other universities within California 4 Year Graduation Percentage 4 Year Graduation Percentile 6 Year Graduation Percentage 6 Year Graduation Percentile MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2nd Year Retention Percent Retention Percentile UC Los Angeles UC Berkeley Soka University of… UC San Diego UC Irvine UC Davis UC Santa Barbara UC Santa Cruz CSU Long Beach UC Riverside CSU Fresno University of… CSU Stanislaus CSU San Bernardino San Diego State… San Jose State… CSU Chico CSU Fullerton CSU Los Angeles CSU San Marcos CSU Sacramento Sonoma State… San Francisco… CSU Channel Islands CSU Northridge CSU Monterey Bay CSU East Bay Humboldt State… CSU Dominguez Hills CSU Bakersfield Rentention Rates 4 From the data collected by College Completion, we can clearly see that for whatever reason, students who attend CSUSB are not graduating at a rate as high as other major public or private universities. In an effort to understand why that is, Wilder explained that, “[Students] want to secure more up-to-date information about what career opportunities exist in various fields and how one enters these fields, what curriculum should be followed, and what degree requirements have to be completed to obtain a degree in a particular area” (Wilder 1982, p. 108). Rationale for the Need for the App As part of an advising center at CSUSB, our goal is to increase these graduation rates, retention rates, and improve overall GPA through academic advising. This can be mediated by making advising information clear and easy to understand. The design and development of an informational advising app could give students more information about classes they should be taking, when they should be taking them, and important information about policies and procedures that affect students. MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL 5 Figure 2: Provided by CSUSB Institutional Research Dashboard. January 27, 2015. Graduation Rates Percentage of First Time Freshmen 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 4yr Graduation Rate 7% 7% 11% 6% 10% 15% 10% 12% 11% 9% 14% 17% 14% 6yr Graduation Rate 41% 38% 43% 33% 43% 44% 43% 43% 43% 40% 48% 42% 15% Total Graduation Rate 57% 53% 54% 47% 52% 53% 50% 52% 50% 46% 48% 42% 15% It is important that students have access to pertinent information related to their degree. We do that by: 1. Providing direct one-on-one peer advising 2. Providing the most up-to-date policies and resources on our webpage 3. Sending out quarterly advising reminders to students in our disciplines This proposal would expand our on-campus visibility and work in tandem with preexisting resources to offer another means of acquiring/accessing crucial information in another format / delivery method. By giving an increasing mobile population access to critical information, we hope to make ourselves accessible on the go and aid in our mission of “enhancing student development by encouraging growth in the areas of leadership, communication, self-direction, and problem solving skills.” MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL Available Resources; And Goals/Objective Statement. The app will have to be kept at a strictly informative level but will expand to be able to request an advising appointment or call using built-in app-to-call functionality. The app will cover as much in-depth information as possible, with screens for “When to see your advisor”, “Policies”, “Procedures”, “Majors”, and other like-headers. Topics will include information on Grade Forgiveness, Change of Grade, Appealing a Grade, repeating courses, and other helpful resources as a way to make using the app beneficial to the advisee. This information alone will not be enough to get repeat uses of the app, so integrating it with as many resources as possible will be key. Functionality such as “click-to-call” or manual request an advising appointment features will enable users to get more out of the app, and therefore more likely to use the app in the future, which in turn promotes both peer advising and more informed self-advising. The goal is to enable more student advisees to take more responsibility for their education by making the policies as accessible and transparent as possible. No other advanced media is currently planned for this app. A logo or image may be used. The primary focus will be on the content, with some pictures added if appropriate to the role of academic advising and in-keeping with the integrity of the university. Evaluation e-forms will also be included as a way for advisees to evaluate our advising center. 6 MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL 7 Figure 3: Content Structure Main Page When to see your advisor Criminal Justice Economics Advising History Required BA Classes Applied Economics Track A Teaching Required Crime Analysis Classes Required BA Classes Track B Mathematical Economics Track C Public and Oral Comm Resources Political Science Required BA Classes Social Sciences Sociology Policies Contact Us Procedures Contact Info Primary fields Required BA Classes Repeat Policy Adding a Class Click to call Secondary fields Social Service Track Grade Forgiveness Course Overloads Request Appointment e-form Change of Grade Dropping a Class Evaluate an advising session Grade Grievance Leave of Absence Political Economy Audience The intended audience for this Advising App is undergraduates majoring (or interested in) Criminal Justice, Economics, History, Political Science, Social Sciences, and Sociology. Cultural differences exist among students which may lead to differences in graduation rates. While cultural factors exist in the intended audience, none should have an effect on the accessibility or ability to use the app, other than language if English is not primarily spoken or affordability if the student doesn’t have the financial background to afford a smart phone. Entry behaviors All undergraduates will be able to use the app with no restrictions on their entry behaviors. Prior knowledge MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL Students who know how to open and navigate an app on an android device will possess the prior knowledge required to navigate this advising app. The most extensive features involve using back buttons, “click-to-call” and filling out information in an e-form style. Education Students who possess either a basic understanding of how to use an app or who have graduated high school will have the equivalent background expected that the app will require. Ability levels Students must be able to read and understand the written components in order for the communication of policies and procedures to be effectively understood. Students who do not have access to an android device would not be able to utilize this informational app. While meant to be an informative tool, the app is limited in functionality and would not be able to connect to more meaningful resources such as PeopleSoft or student email. Further projects could capitalize on this app and incorporate those integrated features, but that would be an extensive component unable to be completed for this proposal. Limitations The primary limitations would include app effectiveness at aiding in student advising, and a student’s ability to have access to the app via android device. 8 MENTOR ADVISING CENTER APP PROPOSAL References Hines, E. (1981). Academic Advising as Teaching. Improving College and University Teaching, 29(4), 174-175. Selingo, J. (n.d.). California Public Colleges. Retrieved January 29, 2015, from http://collegecompletion.chronicle.com/state/#state=ca&or=public_four Wilder, J. (1982). Academic and Career Advising: Institutional Commitment and Program Recommendations. Peabody Journal of Education, 59(2), 107-111. First-time Freshmen Graduation Rates. California State University San Bernardino. Retrieved January 29, 2015, from http://ir.csusb.edu/ 9
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