Kindergarten Math Standards What I Need to Learn by the End of Kindergarten I can match a number symbol to the number of objects from 0 to 31. I can tell if something is first, second, third, fourth, or last. I can count forward and backwards with and without objects to at least 20. I can read, write, and represent whole numbers from 0 to 31. I can find a number that is 1 more or 1 less than a given number. I can compare and order whole numbers, with and without objects, from 0 to 20. I can use objects and draw pictures to find sums and differences of numbers between 0 and 10. I can make a number in variety of ways up to 10. I can identify, create, or extend a simple pattern. I can name squares, circles, rectangles, triangles, cubes, spheres, cones, trapezoids, hexagons, and cylinders. I can sort and explain how objects are similar or different. (such as shape, size, color, and thickness) How Parents Can Help! I can practice counting objects (such as clothing, foods, buttons, mail) with my child. I can talk about our day with my child and ask what we will do first, second, third, fourth, and last. I can practice counting out loud with my child. Use tally marks to count things. Make a calendar countdown to something. Count popcorn, blocks, M&M’s. I can play math games such as “Guess My Number” with my child. I can cut up old calendars or lunch menus and let my child arrange the numbers 1 to 30 in order. I can make up stories with my child (example: there are 4 forks on the table. One falls on the floor. How many forks are left on the table?) Use a deck of cards and match 2 and 8, 3 and 7. I can play board games that involve counting spaces or identifying shapes and patterns (such as “Chutes and Ladders”) with my child. I can play “I Spy…” with my child. I can sort other familiar household items with my child. I can sort all the shoes in the closet by type of closure (buckle, Velcro, tie, slip-on) or by color. I can find objects to represent basic shapes. (a soup represents a cylinder) I can compare 2 or 3 objects and tell: Which holds more? Which is heavier or lighter? Which is shorter or taller? I can go on a “shape hunt” in the house or neighborhood with my child. I can cook with my child and discuss measurement.
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