THE TITLE OF THE DOCUMENT EDUCATIONAL SIMULATION GAME EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT INSTRUCTIONS September 2015 Composed by Civitta Estonia (CPD) Commissioned by The European Parliament Information Office Abbreviations EU European Union EP European Parliament MEP Member of the European Parliament ALDE Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ECR Group European Conservatives and Reformists Group EPP Group of the European People’s Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats GREENS/EFA Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance NI Non-Inscrits, non-attached parliament members S&D Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament EMPL Committee of Employment and Social Affairs in the European Parliament FEMM Committee of Women’s Rights and Gender Equality in the European Parliament IMCO Committee of Internal Market and Consumer Protection in the European Parliament ITRE Committee of Industry, Research and Energy in the European Parliament LIBE Committee of Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs in the European REGI Committee of Regional Development in the European Parliament The type of the document EMPL/FEMM Committee of Social Affairs in the Simulation LIBE/ IMCO Committee of Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs in the Simulation REGI/ ITRE Committee of Regional Development and Free Competition in the Simulation 2 CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 2 CONTENTS .......................................................................................................................................... 3 1. OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2. PREPARATIONS ................................................................................................................................ 4 2.1. Facts about the European Union ..........................................................................................................6 3. ROLES AND INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................................................. 7 3.1. Roles......................................................................................................................................................7 3.2. Instructions ........................................................................................................................................ 14 1.1.1. A –Game Leader ........................................................................................................................... 14 1.1.2. B –EPP Group of the European People’s Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats 15 1.1.3. C – S&D Group oft he Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament ................................................................................................................................................. 16 1.1.4. D –ECR European Conservatives and Reformists Group .............................................................. 17 1.1.5. E –ALDE Group oft he Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ........................................ 18 1.1.6. F –GREENS/EFA Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance.................................................... 19 1.1.7. G –Non-Attached Parliament members (NI) ................................................................................ 20 1.1.8. H –The President of the Parliament ............................................................................................. 21 1.1.9. I –the Chair of the Committee...................................................................................................... 22 1.1.10. J –Rapporteur of the Committee ............................................................................................... 23 1.1.11. K –Journalist ............................................................................................................................... 24 4. FURTHER READING FOR THE COMMITTEE WORK ..................................................................................... 25 5. FURTHER READING AND REFERENCES ................................................................................................... 26 3 1.Overview The Simulation European Parliament is an educational game that enables the participants to experience the democratic process of legislative procedures in the European Parliament. The primary objective of the game: To provide knowledge of the European Parliament through practical experience. The participants will learn how the EP functions, which are the complexities of its decisionmaking process, which is the role of communication, how important is the influence of the EP. The secondary objective of the game: To provide general knowledge on the European Union, as well as to introduce the institutions, policy areas of and professions in the European Parliament. Through the simulation the participants can: develop their skills of self-expression and public speaking; develop a sense of the work in the European Parliament and the people behind it; understand democratic procedures and gain further knowledge on how the society functions; understand the difference between and necessity of individual and collective standpoints. Duration: 90-120 min Age of the participants: 15+ Prior knowledge: Is not required Number of participants: 15-50 participants + game leader The space needed: One room (ex. class room) will suffice for a smaller number of participants. For a larger number of participants (20+) two adjacent rooms or a larger room (assembly hall) that allows for two kinds of set-up is required. Room set-up for 30 participants: 2.Preparations 4 The game begins with the participants drawing a game slip with the name of a Parliament Group member. The slip will provide information (name, age, group membership, committee membership) about the person whose role the participant will play during the game. Table 1. The approximate proportional size of the political groups during the game: Roles Participants EPP – blue roles and instructions B 4 7 10 13 17 S&D – red roles and instructions C 4 6 9 12 14 ECR – white roles and instructions D 2 2 3 5 6 ALDE – yellow roles and instructions E 2 2 3 4 5 GREENS – green roles and instructions F 1 1 2 3 4 NI – grey roles and instructions G 1 1 1 1 1 Journalists – orange roles and instructions K 1 1 2 2 3 Total 15 20 30 40 50 List of role descriptions: A –GAME LEADER B –EPP GROUP OF THE EUROPEAN PEOPLE’S PARTY (CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATS) AND EUROPEAN DEMOCRATS C –S&D GROUP OF THE PROGRESSIVE ALLIANCE OF SOCIALISTS AND DEMOCRATS IN THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT D –ECR GROUP EUROOPA KONSERVATIIVID JA REFORMISTID E –ALDE EUROOPA DEMOKRAATIDE JA LIBERAALIDE LIIDU FRAKTSIOON F –GREENS/EFA ROHELISED/EUROOPA VABALIIT G –NON-ATTACHED MEMBERS (NI) H –PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT I –CHAIR OF THE COMMITTEE J –RAPPORTEUR OF THE COMMITTEE K –JOURNALIST In the beginning of the game it is important to make sure that all of the instructions from A to K would be represented in the game. When there are less than 15 participants the leader of the game will also act as the rapporteur of the committee using instructions I and J. Printed handouts are divided into two groups: 1 –Roles of the political group members that may be divided by drawing lots in the beginning of the game. The game slip may be used as a voting template later in the game. 2 –Instructions help the participants to carry out the roles they received. They provide information about the principles of the political groups and help to participate in discussions. Depending on the number of participants you need to print out 15-50 profiles. The number of printed copies depends on the number of participants. Instructions A-K introduce the political groups and one copy may be used per group. 5 2.1. Facts about the European Union Although participation in the game does not require any prior knowledge of the EU and the EP, we recommend discussing these topics with the participants and giving them a brief overview. Statements in the following table may be used for an easy quiz-style overview. A vibrant approach will create good energy and provide an opportunity to reward the best participants (with the role of the Parliament president1, a symbolic prize or a good grade). A web application for the quiz is also available.2. Statement Answer Explanation The slogan of the European union is “United in diversity” TRUE Europeans have come together, in the form of the EU, to work towards peace and prosperity. The various cultures, traditions and languages enrich all of our lives. The European Union was founded on 9 May 1950. TRUE Europe Day is held on May 9th. On 9 May 1950, five years after WWII, Robert Schuman, the foreign minister of France, made the historic Schuman Declaration where he proposed that France and Germany join their coal and steel production. The EU has its own flag and anthem (“Ode to Joy” from Symphony No. 9 by L. van Beethoven). The European Union has 27 member states. FALSE As of 2015 the EU has 28 members. The last to join the union was Croatia in 2013. The citizens of the European Union have the right to travel freely and take up residence in a country of their choosing. TRUE The common legislation of the European Union must ensure that citizens, goods, services and capital can move freely within the European Union borders. The European Union has more than 500 million citizens. The European Union has 28 official languages. FALSE The European Union has 24 official languages and all of the debates in the European Parliament are translated to all of those languages. This means that the work of the European Parliament provides 552 possible combinations for translation. The EU budget during the term 2014-2020 is 100 milliard euros. FALSE The maximum sum of EU spending in 2014–2020 is ~960 milliard euros. Dividing it between 28 member states in 7 years accounts for ~4400€ per second. Dividing it with the number of citizens makes ~23€ per person per month. There are countries in Europe where voting in the elections of the European Parliament is compulsory for the citizens. TRUE Voting in the European Parliament elections is compulsory in four member states (Belgium, Luxembourg, Cyprus, Greece). The European Parliament has 500 members in total. FALSE The European Parliament has 751 members. The Members of the parliament are elected by direct universal suffrage for a five-year period. The representatives are grouped based on their culture and language abilities. FALSE The parliament members sit in political groups. Ask the participants to bring a smartphone or a tablet to the game in order to use the web application for the quiz or the vote. 1 2 The winner may receive the role of the president or the opportunity to appoint someone else to that role. We recommend the online learning platform Kahoot. You can create questionnaires that enable immediate feedback upon registration. Further instructions available at getkahoot.com. Some example games available here: https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/a6d9864f-6ade-4db0-9838-86c324b64c71 https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/87343e55-7e34-4d55-8aba-a2bb6d2bb9e5 https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/32004a68-c77f-4b56-b609-8176fbf6c6ac -in English 6 3.Roles and Instructions 3.1. Roles The descriptions listed in the following table will determine the specific roles of the participants in the game. The letter marked on the end of the slip indicates the instructions the players need to follow. To distribute the roles you need to print out the tables and cut out the game slips. When there are less than 50 participants you need to pick a proportional number of roles from different Groups based on Table 1. Begin from the smallest number. S&D Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament: 1 2 3 4 5 6 You are the President of the EP, a member of the S&D Group, a German citizen Martin SCHULZ Date of birth: 20.12.1955 Gender M You are a MEP, the chair of the S&D Group, a citizen of Italy Gianni PITTELLA Date of birth: 19.11.1958 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Spain Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Date of birth: 07.10.1974 Gender F Claude MORAES Date of birth: 22.10.1965 Gender M You are a MEP, the member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Italy Silvia COSTA Date of birth: 12.06.1949 Gender F You are a MEP, the vice chair of the S&D Group, a citizen of Romania Victor BOŞTINARU Date of birth: 17.05.1952 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of the UK Age 59 Age 56 Age 40 Age 49 Age 66 Age 63 Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – vocational education, business experience as a bookstore owner. You like history and football. You are the first President of the EP who was re-elected for a second term. MEP since 1994. You take part in the work of the FEMM/EMPL committee when you have the chance. Instructions sheet: H Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – higher education in medicine, surgeon. You have written several books about the future of Europe and give lectures as a guest professor in the University of London. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 1999. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – social work. You deal with issues of gender equality. The chair of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2004. Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education - law. You are of Indian descent and write a lot about human rights and migration The rapporteur of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 1999. Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education - journalism. You have immense knowledge of culture, science and education. You belong to the FEMM/EMPL committee Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education - history, law and philosophy. You fight against corruption. You speak English, French and Bulgarian. MEP since 2009. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2007. Instructions sheets: C and I Instructions sheets: C and J Instructions sheet: C Instructions sheet: C 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Italy Roberto GUALTIERI Date of birth: 19.07.1966 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Bulgaria Iliana IOTOVA Date of birth: 24.10.1964 Gender F You are a MEP, the vice chair of the S&D Group, a citizen of Slovenia Tanja FAJON Date of birth: 09.05.1971 Gender F You are a MEP, the vice chair of the S&D Group, a citizen of Germany Knut FLECKENSTEIN Date of birth: 20.12.1953 Gender M You are a MEP, the vice chair of the S&D Group, a citizen of Estonia Marju LAURISTIN Date of birth: 07.04.1940 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Portugal Maria João RODRIGUES Date of birth: 25.09.1955 Gender F Age 49 Age 50 Age 44 Age 61 Age 75 Age 59 You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Latvia Andrejs MAMIKINS Date of birth: 11.03.1976 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the S&D Group, a citizen of Lithuania Zigmantas BALČYTIS Date of birth: 16.11.1963 Gender M Age 39 Age 51 Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a professor of philology and literature You have written many books about history and integration in Europe. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 1 son Additional information: Education – French and Bulgarian philology. You have worked as a reporter and presenter at the Bulgarian National Television. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2007. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a master’s degree in science and international politics. You have a background in journalism and you speak English, German, Slovenian, French and Croatian. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 daughters Additional information: Education – higher vocational education. Your background is in logistics. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – higher education in philology and journalism. You are the Professor Emeritus of social sciences and communication in the University of Tartu. You have been awarded the Order of the National Coat of Arms (Republic of Estonia) Class 3 and 2 Badges. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – higher education in economics. You are an expert of political economy. You are known as the “mother of the Lisbon Strategy”. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – master’s degree in philology. You have experience in journalism. You have been awarded the first class Gold medal of the Order of the Saint Martyr Archbishop Jānis Pommers from the Latvian Orthodox Church A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: C Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – economy. You are a founding member of the foundation Help Others That was established in 2003 in Lithuania. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: C 8 EPP Group of the European People’s Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 You are a MEP, the chair of the EPP Group, a citizen of Germany Manfred WEBER Date of birth: 14.07.1972 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Poland Jerzy BUZEK Date of birth: 03.07.1940 Gender M Barbara MATERA Date of birth: 09.12.1981 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Italy Giovanni LA VIA Date of birth: 28.06.1963 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Sweden Anna Maria CORAZZA BILDT Date of birth: 10.03.1963 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Germany Elmar BROK Date of birth: 14.05.1946 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Poland Czesław Adam SIEKIERSKI Date of birth: 08.10.1952 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of France Alain CADEC Date of birth: 21.06.1953 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of The Czeck Republic Pavel SVOBODA Date of birth: 09.04.1962 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Italy Age 43 Age 75 Marital Status: married Additional information: Education – Munich Higher Technical Institute, Engineering. You live in Germany in a little municipality of Wildberg with 1300 inhabitants. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2004. Marital Status: married, 1 daughter Additional information: Education – chemical engineer. In 2009 - 2012 you were the president of the European Parliament. The chair of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2004. Marital Status: - Additional information: Education – higher education in education sciences. You are known in Italy as a television presenter and an actress. In 2000 you participated in the Miss Italy competition. The rapporteur of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2009. Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – agricultural sciences. You are familiar with agricultural labour and support agricultural development. You like to sail and ski. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – political science. You are married to the former Swedish prime minister Carl Bildti. You are an entrepreneur in the fields of catering and accommodation. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education - law and political science. Your background is in Journalism. In 2007 you were awarded nd the 2 Class Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana for helping Estonia join the EU. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 1980. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a PhD in agriculture You were the Secretary of State in the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in Poland. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2003. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – higher education in economics and social administration. You like to cycle, sail and spend time outdoors. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – Master’s in law. You have authored several books on European law. Your hobbies include music. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: B Age 33 Age 52 Age 52 Age 69 Age 62 Age 62 Age 53 Instructions sheet: B Instructions sheets: B and I Instructions sheet: B and J 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Poland Danuta Maria HÜBNER Date of birth: 08.04.1948 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Hungary Kinga GÁL Date of birth: 06.09.1970 Gender F You are the vice chair of the Parliament, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Hungary Ildikó GÁLL-PELCZ Date of birth: 02.05.1962 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Estonia Tunne KELAM Date of birth: 10.07.1936 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Spain Teresa JIMÉNEZBECERRIL BARRIO Date of birth: 24.07.1961 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of a citizen of Austria Elisabeth KÖSTINGER Date of birth: 22.11.1978 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of Spain Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS Date of birth: 21.08.1964 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the EPP Group, a citizen of the Netherlands Jeroen LENAERS Date of birth: 29.04.1984 Gender M Age 67 Age 45 Age 53 Age 79 Age 54 Age 36 Age 51 Age 31 Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – professor of economics. You have authored and co-written several scientific publications, articles and books. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a degree in law and international human rights. You are a Hungarian politician and writer. You are fluent in Hungarian, English, German, and Romanian. You are learning French. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2004. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – higher education: engineering, economics, auditor. In 2008 you received recognition for your work towards improving the life of women. You have received the Young Scientists ’s Award of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2010. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married Additional information: Education – a degree in history. You speak English, Finnish, Russian, German, French, Polish and Italian. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2004. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education - journalism. You fight against terrorism because of a personal tragedy regarding the Basque terrorist organization ETA. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – incomplete higher education in communication studies. In 2014 you won the MEP Award in the category of Agriculture and rural affairs. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – PhD in law. You have authored several books and articles. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: B Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a master of European studies. You care deeply about employment issues. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: B 10 ECR Group European Conservatives and Reformists: 1 2 3 4 5 6 You are a MEP, the chair of the ECR Group, a citizen of the UK Syed KAMALL Date of birth: 15.02.1967 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the ECR Group, a citizen of the UK Vicky FORD Date of birth: 21.09.1967 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the ECR Group, a citizen of Poland Anna Elżbieta FOTYGA Date of birth: 12.01.1957 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the ECR Group, a citizen of the UK Timothy KIRKHOPE Date of birth: 29.04.1945 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the ECR Group, a citizen of Poland Mirosław PIOTROWSKI Date of birth: 09.01.1966 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the ECR Group, a citizen of the UK Geoffrey VAN ORDEN Date of birth: 10.04.1945 Gender M Age 48 Age 48 Age 58 Age 70 Age 49 Age 70 Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – PhD in philosophy. Your parents migrated to the UK from the Republic of Guyana in South America. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2005. Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – mathematics and economics. Your hobbies include gardening, horse riding and fishing. You play the piano and the clarinet. The chair of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2009. Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a degree in economics. You are a politician and an economist. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2004. Instructions sheet: D Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a degree in law. You swim and play tennis regularly. In your spare time you like to drive around in your Porsche. You have a private pilot’s license. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 1999. Instructions sheet: D Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a PhD in Humanities. You are a historian and the Vice-Chairman of the Catholic Intellectuals Club in Lublin A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2004. Instructions sheet: D Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education – a soldier. You object the UK joining the Eurozone. You develop European-Indian relationships. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 1999. Instructions sheet: D Instructions sheet: D Instructions sheets: D and I 11 ALDE Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe: 1 2 3 4 5 You are a MEP, the chair of the ALDE Group, a citizen of Belgium Guy VERHOFSTADT Date of birth: 11.04.1953 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the ALDE Group, a citizen of Bulgaria Iskra MIHAYLOVA Date of birth: 07.09.1957 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the ALDE Group, a citizen of Estonia Yana TOOM Date of birth: 15.10.1966 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the ALDE Group, a citizen of Estonia Kaja KALLAS Date of birth: 18.06.1977 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the ALDE Group, a citizen of Estonia Urmas PAET Date of birth: 20.04.1974 Gender M Jean-Marie LE PEN Date of birth: 20.06.1928 Gender M Age 62 Age 58 Age 48 Age 38 Age 41 Marital Status: married, 2 children Additional information: Education - law. You were the prime minister of Belgium in 1999-2008 and you lead three government cabinets. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2009. Marital Status: - Additional information: Education – higher education. You are the former Environment minister of Bulgaria. You have studied and lived in St. Petersburg. The rapporteur of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2014. Marital Status: married, 5 children Additional information: Education – Incomplete higher education in Russian language and literature. Your background in in journalism. You speak Estonian, Russian and English. Instructions sheet: E Instructions sheets: E and J A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: E Marital Status: -; 1 child Additional information: Education – a degree in law. Your hobbies include golf, roller-skating, riddles, and history. You speak Estonian, English, Finnish and French. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: E Marital Status: married, 3 children Additional information: Education – a degree in political science. You are the former foreign minister of Estonia. You speak Estonian, Russian, English and German. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: E Marital Status: divorced, 3 daughters, 9 grand daughters Additional information: Education – degree in law. You have been convicted of racism and inciting racial hatred six times. Your youngest daughter, Marine Le Pen is also a MEP. A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 1984. Instructions sheet: G Non-attached member: 1 You are a non-attached MEP, a citizen of France Age 87 12 GREENS/EFA Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance 1 2 3 4 You are a MEP, the chair of the GREENS/EFA Group, a citizen of Germany Rebecca HARMS Date of birth: 07.12.1956 Gender F You are a MEP, a member of the GREENS/EFA Group, a citizen of Estonia Indrek TARAND Date of birth: 03.02.1964 Gender M You are a MEP, the vice chair of the GREENS/EFA Group, a citizen of Belgium Philippe LAMBERTS Date of birth: 14.03.1963 Gender M You are a MEP, a member of the GREENS/EFA Group, a citizen of Spain Jordi SEBASTIÀ Date of birth: 23.11.1966 Gender M Age 58 Age 51 Age 52 Age 48 Marital Status: - Additional information: Education – gardener, documentary film-maker. You deal with questions related to energetics, climate politics, consumer protection and the EU-Ukraine relations. You oppose nuclear energy. A member of the ITRE/REGI committee. MEP since 2004. Instructions sheet: F Marital Status: married, 3 children Additional information: Education – master’s degree in international relations. Since 2013 you are the president of the Estonian Union of Persons with Mobility Impairment. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: F Marital Status: married, 4 children Additional information: Education - engineer, mathematician. You like to travel and your favourite author is J. R. R. Tolkien (The Hobbit, Lord of the Rings). A member of the LIBE/IMCO committee. MEP since 2009. Instructions sheet: F Marital Status: - Additional information: Education – philology, literature. You are a journalist, a writer and a professor. A member of the FEMM/EMPL committee. MEP since 2014. Instructions sheet: F Journalists: 1 You are an accredited journalist at the plenary session of the European Parliament. Instructions sheet: K 2 You are an accredited journalist at the plenary session of the European Parliament. Instructions sheet: K 3 You are an accredited journalist at the plenary session of the European Parliament. Instructions sheet: K 13 3.2. Instructions 1.1.1. A –Game Leader The role of the game leader is supportive and their participation in the game should remain minimal. It is important to provide an introduction in the beginning and a summary at the end of the game. In addition to distributing the roles, the game leader is responsible for time management so that the game would not drag on and there would remain enough time for the summary. Responsibilities in the chronological order: 1. 2. 3. To prepare the room and the print-materials (based on the suggestions in the instructions). For the introduction or prior to the game (10 min) it is recommended to give the participants an overview of the European Union and the European Parliament (in the form of a discussion, a quiz, in Kahoot etc.). Distributing the roles (5 min) the roles can be drawn at random or distributed intentionally (these options can also be combined), introduce the time-management of the game. Discuss the structure of the game and the purpose of each stage. When possible display the schedule on a screen or on the blackboard. Schedule + 25 min introduction and summary I group meeting 90 min game 10 min 120 min game 15 min I committee meeting 15 min 20 min I plenary sitting 15 min 15 min II committee meeting 10 min 15 min II group meeting 5 min 10 min II plenary sitting 10 min 20 min Point out that the section is about to end 1-3 minutes before to enable the participants to finish the necessary discussions and finish making notes. a. 4. When the roles have been distributed: i. Ask the participants to assemble in groups so they could get to know one another; ii. Ask the groups to familiarize themselves with their core values and the proposals; iii. Ask all groups to discuss the proposals they do not agree with! Give these tasks one at a time. b. As the groups meet: i. Hand over the role of the game leader to the President of the Parliament and assist them with understanding their instructions. Help the president with time management. ii. Provide instructions for the journalists and the non-attached party member. c. Choose a suitable form for voting (explained in the instructions sheet H) and help the President to carry out the vote. Summary (10 min). Ask the participants to discard their roles and share their experience. Ask for additional comments from the participants in leadership positions. The following will help with the feedback: 1- Ask the participants to discuss the most interesting or important aspect of the game with their neighbor. After a short discussion ask a couple of people to share their discussion with the entire group. 2- Ask the participants to raise their hands if they agree with a statement regarding the game. Some examples for the statements: a. The game was difficult; b. I liked the game a lot; c. I learned something new; d. The game was beneficial; e. All of the instructions were clear etc. 3- Collect 5 positive and 5 negative adjectives that characterize the game. 4- Show video clips to the participants (EP term 2009-2014): a. Voting: http://www.europarltv.europa.eu/et/player.aspx?pid=539adc35-611d-4bb8-8acb-a06e012ddbe3 b. The job of an MEP: http://www.europarltv.europa.eu/et/player.aspx?pid=28068a32-f1df-4c70-805c-a035011ca699 14 1.1.2. B –EPP Group of the European People’s Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats Overview: You are the largest political group in the parliament. Your political views are of the centre-right. You wish to ensure free competition, economic growth and employment in Europe – Digital Single Market. Principles: Migration –Zero tolerance for human trafficking; strengthens the external border. Digital Single Market –Digital economics ensure the development of the EU and create well-paid jobs. Youth employment –Provide youth employment opportunities; we fight against youth poverty and exclusion. Your political views are closest to Pro Patria and Res Publica Union (IRL). Minority rights –Protecting the minorities needs a two stage structure (EU/member state). Regional competitiveness – the importance of local governments – democracy begins at the grass-roots level. A common energy policy –the EU needs to focus on the internal energy market and the problem of climate change. Tasks: 1 – read the principles Name of the committee in the game 2 – learn about the problem and the proposals The Abbreviation game in the EP chair The game Topic rapporteur 3 – which of the proposals your group supports and which not? Problem THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants 1. To solve the refugee crisis Europe needs to accept all of the refugees and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. IMCO Digital Single Market Restrictions on cross-border trade 2. Establishing a common price of the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales. EMPL Youth employment Youth (age m15—24) unemployment in the EU is 22% (6 million people) 1. To free the employers/companies who employ people under 25 from the obligation to pay the unemployment insurance premiums until the employed person in question turns 26. FEMM Minority rights Human trafficking (more than 2 million victims a year in the EU, most of them women and children). 2. To criminalize buying and selling of sex in all of the member states to avoid human trafficking. REGI Regional competitiveness Negative migration of rural areas. 1. Member states are obliged to enter into friendship contracts based on the allocation predetermined by the European Commission in order to ensure competitiveness and promote cross-border cooperation in the tourism sector. Common energy policy Energy security 2. Building of wind parks in the coastal and mountain areas of the EU member states in order to satisfy the total energy demand of a country and ensure sufficient energy supply. Create nuclear plants to account for the energy deficit. LIBE Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Vicky FORD Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Social Affairs Regional Development and Free Competition Jerzy BUZEK ITRE Claude MORAES Barbara MATERA Iskra MIHAYLOVA 1.1.3. C – S&D Group oft he Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament Overview: The leading centre-left political group in the EP. Principles: Migration – More financial resources to help the Western Balkan Countries to manage the refugee crisis. The group promotes an inclusive European society based on freedom, equality, solidarity, diversity and fairness. Digital Single Market – to create a digital environment that enables businesses to operate across borders. Political views closest to The Estonian Social Democratic Party (SDE) Youth employment – We support the Youth Employment Initiative. Minority rights – Social justice: protecting minorities, reducing the gender pay gap. Regional competitiveness –The budget needs to be balanced in relation to labour policy, regional development and investments. Common Energy Policy – a Greener Europe; improving energy efficiency; upgrading European industries Tasks: 1 – read the principles Name of the committee in the game 2 – learn about the problem and the proposals The Abbreviation game in the EP chair The game Topic rapporteur 3 – which of the proposals your group supports and which not? Problem THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants 1. To solve the refugee crisis Europe needs to accept all of the refugees and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. IMCO Digital Single Market Restrictions on cross-border trade 2. Establishing a common price of the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales. EMPL Youth employment Youth (age m15—24) unemployment in the EU is 22% (6 million people) 1. To free the employers/companies who employ people under 25 from the obligation to pay the unemployment insurance premiums until the employed person in question turns 26. FEMM Minority rights Human trafficking (more than 2 million victims a year in the EU, most of them women and children). 2. To criminalize buying and selling of sex in all of the member states to avoid human trafficking. REGI Regional competitiveness Negative migration of rural areas. 1. Member states are obliged to enter into friendship contracts based on the allocation predetermined by the European Commission in order to ensure competitiveness and promote cross-border cooperation in the tourism sector. Common Energy Policy Energy security 2. Building of wind parks in the coastal and mountain areas of the EU member states in order to satisfy the total energy demand of a country and ensure sufficient energy supply. Create nuclear plants to account for the energy deficit. LIBE Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Vicky FORD Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Social Affairs Regional Development and Free Competition Jerzy BUZEK ITRE Claude MORAES Barbara MATERA Iskra MIHAYLOVA 16 1.1.4. D –ECR European Conservatives and Reformists Group Overview: an anti-federalist political group on the centre-right that prioritises the sovereignty of the nation state. The EU needs to be restarted for the benefit of the economy and the people. Principles: Migration – dealing with the reasons of the refugee crisis: help create stability in the North African countries Digital Single Market – will be created with the right digital environment appealing to entrepreneurs and consumers. Youth employment – the main responsibility lies on the member states, the EU has a guiding role. Political views closest to the Conservative People’s Party of Estonia (EKRE). Minority rights – We support the rights of ethnic and religious minorities. Regional competitiveness – We take into account both rural and urban communities. Common Energy Policy – sustainable sources of clean energy with an emphasis on energy security. Tasks: 1 – read the principles Name of the committee in the game Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs 2 – learn about the problem and the proposals The Abbreviation game in the EP chair The game Topic rapporteur LIBE Vicky FORD Claude MORAES IMCO EMPL Social Affairs FEMM Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Regional Development and Free Competition Jerzy BUZEK ITRE Problem THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants 1. To solve the refugee crisis Europe needs to accept all of the refugees and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. Digital Single Market Restrictions on cross-border trade 2. Establishing a common price of the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales. Youth employment Youth (age m15—24) unemployment in the EU is 22% (6 million people) 1. To free the employers/companies who employ people under 25 from the obligation to pay the unemployment insurance premiums until the employed person in question turns 26. Minority rights Human trafficking (more than 2 million victims a year in the EU, most of them women and children). 2. To criminalize buying and selling of sex in all of the member states to avoid human trafficking. Regional competitiveness Negative migration of rural areas. 1. Member states are obliged to enter into friendship contracts based on the allocation predetermined by the European Commission in order to ensure competitiveness and promote crossborder cooperation in the tourism sector. Common Energy Policy Energy security 2. Building of wind parks in the coastal and mountain areas of the EU member states in order to satisfy the total energy demand of a country and ensure sufficient energy supply. Create nuclear plants to account for the energy deficit. Barbara MATERA REGI 3 – which of the proposals your group supports and which not? Iskra MIHAYLOVA 17 1.1.5. E –ALDE Group oft he Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Overview: a liberal group whose principles include tolerance, openness, free trade. You think that the EU needs to reach each of its member states, respect democracy and human rights. Principles: Migration – solidarity, provide more ships and human resources for the rescue missions. Digital Single Market – free trade and EU single market, protecting the interests of small and medium-sized businesses. Youth Employment – member states need to invest EU funds in training courses and internship opportunities for the youth. Minority Rights – ethnic minorities need to be integrated better through education and employment opportunities. Political views closest to Estonian Reform Party (RE) and Estonian Centre Party (K). Regional competitiveness – including representatives of regional and local interest groups in the decision making process Common Energy Policy – creating a common energy market for the transmission, use and consumption of energy. Tasks: 1 – read the principles Name of the committee in the game 2 – learn about the problem and the proposals The Abbreviation game in the EP chair The game Topic rapporteur 3 – which of the proposals your group supports and which not? Problem THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants 1. To solve the refugee crisis Europe needs to accept all of the refugees and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. IMCO Digital Single Market Restrictions on cross-border trade 2. Establishing a common price of the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales. EMPL Youth employment Youth (age m15—24) unemployment in the EU is 22% (6 million people) 1. To free the employers/companies who employ people under 25 from the obligation to pay the unemployment insurance premiums until the employed person in question turns 26. FEMM Minority rights Human trafficking (more than 2 million victims a year in the EU, most of them women and children). 2. To criminalize buying and selling of sex in all of the member states to avoid human trafficking. REGI Regional competitiveness Negative migration of rural areas. 1. Member states are obliged to enter into friendship contracts based on the allocation predetermined by the European Commission in order to ensure competitiveness and promote cross-border cooperation in the tourism sector. Common Energy Policy Energy security 2. Building of wind parks in the coastal and mountain areas of the EU member states in order to satisfy the total energy demand of a country and ensure sufficient energy supply. Create nuclear plants to account for the energy deficit. LIBE Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Vicky FORD Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Social Affairs Regional Development and Free Competition Jerzy BUZEK ITRE Claude MORAES Barbara MATERA Iskra MIHAYLOVA 18 1.1.6. F –GREENS/EFA Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance Overview: You are a Political group at the centre-left. You wish to transform the EU focus from solely economic mattes to social, cultural and ecological values. Principles: Migration – the causes of migration rather than the consequences need to be actively managed. Digital Single Market – Ensuring equal access to the digital marketplace and net-neutrality are the most important. Youth Employment – bigger investments in creating jobs, fight against youth poverty. Minority rights – protecting the rights of the communities that are vulnerable or in a minority. Political views closest to Estonian Greens (EER). Regional competitiveness –market regulations should not over-ride the fundamental human rights. Common Energy Market – reduce consumption, use energy more efficiently and switch to sustainable energy. Tasks: 1 – read the principles Name of the committee in the game 2 – learn about the problem and the proposals The Abbreviation game in the EP chair The game Topic rapporteur 3 – which of the proposals your group supports and which not? Problem THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants 1. To solve the refugee crisis Europe needs to accept all of the refugees and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. IMCO Digital Single Market Restrictions on cross-border trade 2. Establishing a common price for the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales. EMPL Youth employment Youth (age m15—24) unemployment in the EU is 22% (6 million people) 1. To free the employers/companies who employ people under 25 from the obligation to pay the unemployment insurance premiums until the employed person in question turns 26. FEMM Minority rights Human trafficking (more than 2 million victims a year in the EU, most of them women and children). 2. To criminalize buying and selling of sex in all of the member states to avoid human trafficking. REGI Regional competitiveness Negative migration of rural areas. 1. Member states are obliged to enter into friendship contracts based on the allocation predetermined by the European Commission in order to ensure competitiveness and promote cross-border cooperation in the tourism sector. Common Energy Policy Energy security 2. Building of wind parks in the coastal and mountain areas of the EU member states in order to satisfy the total energy demand of a country and ensure sufficient energy supply. Create nuclear plants to account for the energy deficit. LIBE Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Vicky FORD Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Social Affairs Regional Development and Free Competition Jerzy BUZEK ITRE Claude MORAES Barbara MATERA Iskra MIHAYLOVA 19 1.1.7. G –Non-Attached Parliament members (NI) You are the MEP who did not wish to join any political group or who was refused entrance (due to radical political views). In committee work and plenary sessions you only rely on your personal views. You take part of committee meetings and plenary sessions. You can use the time allotted to group meetings to develop your perspective on the proposals. You belong to the committee of Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs. Learn about the proposals. Contemplate if you agree with the proposal. To what extent? Make notes. Tasks: 1 – read the principles Name of the committee in the game 2 – learn about the problem and the proposals The Abbreviation game in the EP chair The game Topic rapporteur LIBE Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Migration 3 – which of the proposals your group supports and which not? Problem THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants 1. To solve the refugee crisis Europe needs to accept all of the refugees and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. Vicky Claude FORD MORAES IMCO Digital Single Restrictions on crossMarket border trade 2. Establishing a common price for the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales.. 20 1.1.8. H –The President of the Parliament You are the president of the European Parliament. Your responsibility is to conduct the work of the Parliament and chair the plenary sessions. You have the right to open, interrupt and close the Parliament sittings. You ensure that the procedures are properly conducted; you call upon speakers, end debates and put proposals and amendments to a vote. The Game Leader will help you with the time management of each section during the game Your responsibilities during the game are as follows: 1. Ask the MEPs to meet in the committees after the introduction and the 1st meeting of the political groups. The committee chairs will conduct the work in the committees. They have the necessary instructions. You can use that time to read your instructions. 2. After the committee meeting ask the MEPs to meet in the First Plenary Session. You are responsible for conducting the entire session based on the agenda: Open the sitting with a short statement and introduce the agenda. Read the text in italics: „Silence in the hall please! We may begin! Members of the Parliament, on the agenda today are the topics of Migration, Youth Employment, Minority Rights, Regional Competitiveness and Common Energy Policy. The agenda is as follows: Point 1. One minute for the rapporteur of the Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Committee. Point 2. One minute for the rapporteur of the Social Affairs Committee. Point 3. One minute for the rapporteur of the Regional Development and Free Competition Committee. Point 4. Three minutes for questions from the journalist/s. Point 5. Four minutes for additional questions and comments from the MEPs. Please confirm the agenda by raising your hand. All those in favor?“ –Continue when you can see that the majority is in favor. « Questions raised during the plenary sitting will be addressed later in the committee meetings. I will ask the rapporteurs of the committees to note these questions down! » Continue conducting the sitting based on the agenda (points 1-5). The game leader will help with the time management. When the sitting is over say: »Thank you for a productive meeting! Please meet in the committees and use these questions and comments to amend the proposals! » 3. Use the time for the second committee meeting to prepare for the second plenary session. Ask the Game Leader for help when counting the votes or setting up the Kahoot vote (when technically possible). 4. Before the last plenary session: «Representatives should meet with their political groups and discuss the amended proposals! Review the proposal under consideration to make sure it meets the political principals of your group! The chairman of the group will conduct the meeting!» 5. Second plenary session. Start the plenary sitting with a statement and introduce the agenda: „Members of the Parliament, I am glad to see you all here again. Today we will review the proposals from three committees and put them to a vote. The agenda is as follows: Point 1. One minute for the rapporteur of the Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Committee to present the proposal. Point 2. One minute for the rapporteur of the Social Affairs Committee to present the proposal. Point 3. One minute for the rapporteur of the Regional Development and Free Competition Committee to present the proposal. Point 4. Vote on the proposals of the European Commission Directives introduced in the presentations. Please vote to confirm the agenda by raising your hand, all those in favor!” Continue to conduct the sitting based on the agenda. In Point 4 ask the rapporteurs to hand you the proposals. Every proposal will be voted on separately. Continue according to the voting mechanism of your choice: A – When voting in the Kahoot platform (https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/d58711a0-2c9b-476b-9a89-2113de1f1f6e) say: „The vote is opened. Please vote! The vote is closed.“ (Pause between each sentence.) Based on the votes say if the proposal has been accepted or denied! B –When conducting the vote via a show of hands, say: „All those in favor? All that oppose? Who Abstains?“ Count the votes after every question. The Game Leader will help with the count. Comment on the result of the vote. After the vote: „Thank you for your time! The meeting is adjourned!” 21 1.1.9. I –the Chair of the Committee You are the chair of the committee. Parliament committees are where the majority of the legislative proposals are drafted and discussed. You are responsible for leading the discussion and making sure that all of the committee members can voice their opinions. 1st Committee meeting. Start the meeting with a statement and introducing the agenda. Read the text in Italics to introduce the agenda. Continue conducting the meeting based on the instructions presented in points 1-3 of the agenda: „May I have your attention, please? Members of the Committee, the agenda for today is as follows: Point 1. Learning about the Proposals of the European Commission Directives – Ask the rapporteurs to read the proposals regarding the work of your committee from the instructions sheets B, C, D, E or F. Point 2. Discussion regarding the contents and the wording of the proposals – Give the floor the committee members. Discuss the proposals in order to change the wording when necessary. You can change or amend the initial proposals. During the plenary session you need to introduce your solutions to both problems. Point 3. Rewording the amended proposals - Ask the rapporteurs to write down the exact wording of the proposals amended during the discussion. The rapporteur will introduce the amended proposals during the plenary session. Ask the rapporteur to mark down all of the questions raised during the plenary session for the second committee meeting. Let’s get to work!“ Introduce the concept of a directive to the committee members! A directive is a legislative act that sets out a goal that all EU countries must achieve. However, it is up to the individual countries to decide how. The directive stipulates minimum and maximum requirements but it is up to each country to devise its own laws on how to implement them. 2nd Committee meeting. Start the meeting with a statement and introducing the agenda. Read the text in italics to introduce the agenda. Continue to conduct the meeting based on the instructions in the agenda points 1-3: „Welcome back! The aim of the meeting is to work on the proposals based on the feedback received from the plenary session. Today’s agenda is as follows: Point 1. Reviewing the questions about the proposals. – Ask the rapporteur to read the questions and comments received from the plenary meeting. Point 2. Statements and discussion about amending the proposals – Ask if the committee members think that the suggested directive will help to solve the problem. Make sure that all of the committee members get to voice their opinions. Enable discussion. Point 3. Writing down the changed wording of the proposal. – Ask the rapporteur to write down the improved wording of the proposal. 22 1.1.10. J –Rapporteur of the Committee You are the rapporteur of the committee. You are responsible for writing down the changed wording of the proposal that you will present during the 1st plenary session (1 minute presentation). Use the columns in the following table to write down the changed proposals from the 1st committee meeting and questions from the 1st plenary session. Write the changed proposals that will be put to a vote during the 2nd plenary session in the last column. Use legible handwriting. You will receive further instructions from the chair of the committee and the President of the Parliament. You need to present at least two proposals during the plenary session! Name of the Committee: _________________________________ 1 2 Amended proposal – fill during the committee st meeting and present during the 1 plenary session Questions from the journalists/ representatives ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ – fill during the plenary session The wording of the amended proposal to be presented nd nd at the 2 plenary session – fill during the 2 committee meeting 23 1.1.11. K –Journalist You are an accredited journalist in the plenary session of the European Parliament. Your responsibility is to communicate the meeting of the Parliament to the ordinary citizens of Europe. When there is more than one journalist in the game then you can divide the proposals between one another (based on committees or personal preferences). 1. 2. 3. Get to know the text of the proposal. You need to ask one question about each proposal. There are example questions below. You can change questions or replace them with others. Use the time prior to the plenary session to move around and see what is been discussed in the committees (they can change the wording of the proposal!). DO NOT GET INVOLVED. Do additional research regarding the topic (use Google, the homepage of the European Parliament, Wikipedia etc.). Ask the questions you have prepared during the plenary session. The president of the European Parliament will give the floor to journalists for questions. You have 3 minutes. Write a short article (~100 words) on the reverse side of this page on: a) Your view as a journalist on the actions of the Parliament in relation to solving the problem. b) An overview of the game describing your experience and thoughts in the form of a news story Abbr Commi eviat Problem ttee ions LIBE Migration -refugees, illegal immigrants. 1. Europe needs to accept all refugees to solve the refugee crisis and relocate them proportionally according to the population of the member states. IMCO Restrictions on crossborder trade 2. Establishing a common price for the postal parcel (5€/kg) not dependent on distance in order to simplify cross-border ecommerce and to promote online sales. EMPL 1. To free the employers/companies who Youth (age 15—24) employ people under 25 from the obligation unemployment in the to pay the unemployment insurance EU is 22% (6 million premiums until the employed person in people) question turns 26. Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Social Affairs THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Human trafficking (more than 2 million victims a year in the FEMM EU, most of them women and children). 2. To criminalize buying and selling of sex in all of the member states to avoid human trafficking. REGI 1. Member states are obliged to enter into friendship contracts based on the allocations Negative migration of predetermined by the European Commission in order to ensure competitiveness and rural areas promote cross-border cooperation in the tourism sector. ITRE 2.To build wind parks in all of the coastal and mountain areas of the EU member states in order to satisfy the total energy demand of a country and ensure sufficient energy supply. Create nuclear plants to account for the energy deficit. Regional develop ment and competit iveness Energy Security QUESTIONS Ex. How does your proposal account for the economic realities and the area of the member states? __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Ex. How would the proposed tax exemption motivate the employers considering that the unemployment insurance premiums only account for 0,8% of the paycheck in Estonia, 1,5% in Germany and 4% in France? __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Ex. How does the proposal to build wind parks and nuclear energy plants account for the wellbeing and safety of the citizens and the environment? __________________________________________ __________________________________________ NB! Give your article to the Game Leader after the simulation. 24 4.Further reading for the committee work The following table includes additional proposals and questions for the journalists. You can use these if you wish to play the extended version of the game or if you wish to replace any of the problems listed in the instructions B-G. Committe e name in the game Abbrevi ations in the EP Chair in the game Rapport eur in the game Topics Problems Additional materials- THE PROPOSAL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTIVE Migration Migration –refugees, illegal immigrants 1. Establish temporary refugee villages in the border states that provide essential employment opportunities until the situation in the refugees’ home countries stabilizes. Digital Single Market Restrictions on crossborder trade 2. Remove all regional restrictions on downloading music, e-books, and films – what is available in the UK is available in Estonia. Security Security of the EU citizens 3. Restore border control in the Schengen area in order to restrict the activity of organized terror groups including ISIS. Youth employment Youth (age 15—24) unemployment in the EU is 22% (6 million people) 1. Establish an internship subsidy (20% of the minimum wage) for companies and institutions to increase youth employment. The employers need to contribute an extra 10% of the minimum wage. Education Lack of solidarity 2. Add compulsory religious education classes to upper secondary education starting from the 9th grade (1 semester per year, 8 lessons per month) to increase the understanding of cultural differences. FEMM Minority rights Under regulated rights of the minorities REGI Regional competitivene ss LIBE Justice, Home and Foreign Affairs Vicky FORD IMCO Claude MORAE S EMPL Social Affairs Regional developm ent and competiti veness CULT Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ Jerzy BUZEK ITRE Barbara MATER A Iskra MIHAYL OVA Negative migration of rural areas Cooperation of science and Lack of innovative and entrepreneurs sustainable solutions hip Common Energy Policy Energy Security 3. Give the same-sex parents in civil unions the right to adopt the children of their partners. 1. Use EU funds to support entrepreneurship in regions inhabiting less than 100 people per km² while focusing on the characteristics and potential of the region. 2. Create centres of competence to develop cooperation of research institutes and enterprises in the field of product development. 3. Investing in the introduction of solar panels and wind turbines to households and provide optimal assistance. Questions for the journalist 1) How long will the EU provide these temporary solutions or operate the villages? 2) 1) 68% of EU citizens download free materials. Has that been taken into consideration? How will the authors’ union function in this new situation? 2) 1) Isn’t the proposed restoration of border control incompatible with the core values of the EU? 2) 1) How long will the subsidy payment period be for a single intern? 2) 1) Considering the long school days of students, is adding an additional subject such a reasonable idea? 2) 1) How are the child’s interests being protected? 2) 1) What kind of criteria will determine the selection of these areas? 2) 1) How to ensure the confidentiality (to prevent theft) of ideas and solutions? 2) 1) Research has shown that solar panels are not a cost-effective solution. How do you comment? 2) 25 Further reading and references 5. The home page of the European Parliament www.europarl.europa.eu The home page of the European Commission http://ec.europa.eu/index_et.htm The organization and work of the European Parliament http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ftu/pdf/et/FTU_1.3.3.pdf Instructions on the plenary sessions http://www.europarl.europa.eu/plenary/et/guide-plenary.html The Parliament committees http://www.europarl.europa.eu/committees/et/parliamentary-committees.html http://www.europarl.europa.eu/aboutparliament/et/00aab6aedf/Komisjonid.ht ml Press http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/communication/about/contact_us/ec_spokespersons/i ndex_en.htm More info on how legislation is formed in the European Union: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/aboutparliament/et/20150201PVL00004/Volitused-ja-tegevus http://www.europarl.europa.eu/aboutparliament/et/20150201PVL00004/Volitused-ja-tegevus 26
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