REPUBLIC OF RWANDA RWAMAGANA DISTRICT EASTERN PROVINCE DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2013/2014-2017/2018 June, 2013 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page i District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page ii Figure 1:Rwamagana administrative map DISTRICT DE RWAMAGANA N W GICUMBI S GATSIBO FUMBWE E Lac Muhazi MUHAZI GISHARI GASABO MUSHA MUNYI GINYA KAYO NZA GAHENGERI KIGABIRO MWULIRE MUYUMBU KICU KIRO NZIGE MUNYAGA RUBONA NYAKARIRO KARENGE BUGESERA NGOMA ra se ge u cM La GISHARI : Nom de Secteur Limites de District Lac Muhazi Lac Mugesera Limites des secteurs District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Rwanda’s Economic Development and Poverty Reduction Strategy (EDPRS) is a tool for development. As a development tool, the EDPRS developed in 2007, set out the country’s objectives, priorities and major policies for the five years (2008-2012). It provided a road map for government, development partners, the Private Sector and civil society and indicated Rwanda’s journey to development, what the journey would cost and how it would be financed. The strategy provided a medium term framework for achieving the country’s long term development goals and aspirations as embodied in Rwanda Vision 2020, the seven year Government of Rwanda programme, and the Millennium Development Goals. The EDPRS1 was the medium-term overall policy framework for 2008-2012 and was to be implemented through government investments intended to maintain momentum in the social sectors especially education, health, water and sanitation and in the economic sectors like agriculture, transport, information and communication technology, energy, housing and urban development, proper land use management and environmental protection, good governance and the rule of law. However, not all planned strategies were realized as revealed by the district EDPRS1 self assessment report. As EDPRS1 comes to a close, a new framework must evolve hence the evolution of EDPRS2 (2013-2018). EDPRS2 will focus mostly on four thematic areas of economic development, rural development, productivity and youth employment and accountable governance. It will also maintain and enhance the gains registered in the foundation issues during implementation of EDPRS1.This will require crosssector and cross-government coordination. As part of the EDPRS2 process, all districts were required to develop sector priorities to inform sector strategies. The Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MINECOFIN) was coordinating the elaboration of the second generation of EDPRS and have committed a consultant to each district to facilitate the process. The MINECOFIN facilitated elaboration of the Rwamagana district development plan (DDP) 2013-2018 that will provide guidance of the annual action plan and Imihigo development plan in the period of five years. This DDP was elaborated basing on locally priorities as expressed by local population and national priorities as presented in the vision 2020 and EDPRS. Specifically, the elaboration is in alignment with the EDPRS 2 sector priorities as presented in the sector strategic plans. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page iv Rwamagana District Development Plan (DDP) is elaborated on the basis of accomplishment of the previous DDP and EDPRS1 (2008-2013). The DDP elaborates the district’s mediumterm goals and aspirations over the period of five years. It takes into account of the country’s medium and long term programs especially Vision 2020, Seven Year Government Plan (7YGP) and Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The EDPRS2 overall objective is to increase the quality of life of all Rwandans through rapid and sustainable economic growth (11.5% p.a) and accelerated poverty reduction (<30% by 2018). The methodology used majorly was linking sector strategic plans with the district development plans; this called for joint planning and budget harmonization. It also assisted in bringing together district sector working groups and the central government sector groups to agree on implementation of the DDP in the next five years. The district carried out its performance review based on the EICV3, DHS4 and EDPRS1 self assessment reports. NISR data were consulted in order for the district to compare its performance with national level performance and in comparison with other districts to learn from their best practices. The district carried out community consultations during umuganda and ubudehe sessions to draw priorities at the local level. It also made consultations with Umurenge Joint Action Development Forum and the findings were fed into the DDP. At the district level, the technical staff provided their sector plans and the top management put in more insights. The district sector plans were harmonized with the sector plans from ministries and a logical framework was developed showing how programs and projects will be addressed to meet specific outcomes and outputs in the DDP. This framework assists sectors and district to identify the resource gaps and lay strategies to mobilize resources for the DDP implementation. The provincial Steering Committee and the JADF validated the DDP draft and this feedback mechanism during DDP planning was found vital because it created ownership and is expected to inform implementation of the DDP in the next five years. The following were the major strategic challenges faced by the district: Low levels of agriculture transformation, low levels of modern settlement (1.2% EICV3), the concept of Rwamagana as a green town and its proposed town center growth within the conceptual Master Plan has not been adapted. low private investment in the tourism sector, limited access to high quality and low cost animal feeds, poor road networks limiting access to high productive rural areas; low level of rural electrification (14%), EICV3 report on Rwamagana District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page v district reveals: high level of illiteracy among the youth where 6.1% have never gone to school and 52.5% did not complete primary education, high prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS (3.6% and high fertility rate of 4.6% and a proportion of the population (12.4%) under extreme poverty that need continuous support. Climate change effect especially heavy stormy rains that adversely affect production; poor cow and calf management due to limited management skills for improved breeds. Chapter one shows the district context and purpose of the DDP, highlights methodology used and presents the stakeholders involved in the implementation of the DDP. Chapter two presents the district overview especially focusing on the district geographical and demographic features, population specifics and topographic make up. The chapter also presents the socio-economic situation of the district, the challenges faced and proposed viable recommendations for overcoming challenges. It sets priorities for the next five years across all the 16 sectors and concludes with mainstreaming cross-cutting issues. Chapter three sets the strategic framework to be used in implementation especially focusing on improved rural and urban settlement, increased agriculture investment and product transformation, improved road network and accessibility to key destinations, improved accessibility to energy, reduced vulnerability to climate change, increased investment through credit provision, mechanisms of empowering youth and women to raise income, improved health and education quality and accessibility, improved local government efficiency, justice, reconciliation, law and order. The chapter ends with strategies for mainstreaming crosscutting issues into the district development plan. Chapter four defines roles and responsibilities of different actors in the district in the implementation of the district development plan. It shows the anticipated risks and suggests mitigation strategies. Chapter five presents the monitoring and evaluation strategies, and sets the feedback mechanisms. Chapter six elaborates the budget for implementation of the DDP, highlights costing and shows the financing sources. The selected priority policy actions are compounded in a strategic framework that will facilitate implementation of the set priorities. The district should put more emphasis on increased rural electrification especially targeting areas of industrial park and modern settlements and other productive areas. This is expected to increase industrial growth and investment in agriculture product transformation especially in paper and animal feed District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page vi factories. The district should strive to increase modern settlement through implementation of the master plan in order to increase its urban settlement level from 1.2% to 30%. Measures to mobilize private investment and creation of a permissive investment climate should be given due importance. This would enable investment in the tourism sector especially in hotels and hospitality on lakes Muhazi and Mugesera. Improved road network to enable access to production areas and easy movement of goods and services would boost business growth. The key priorities envisioned to offset the challenges include: investment in a paper factory to improve agriculture transformation and marketing, animal feed factory to provide access to improved feed and of low cost, Modern settlement and urbanization to improve business growth through consumption and investment, Road networks improvement through construction of 78.69 km of tarmac road including 69 km to be constructed on lake Muhazi to boost tourism and settlement, construction of 15 km of stone paved road in Rwamagana town and in modern settlement of Muyumbu, 210Km of Murram road rehabilitation to improve access to key productive areas, 4 new hotels built on Lake Muhazi to boost tourism. Each priority policy action is spread across a five year period in both magnitude and location. To ensure resource planning and costing of priority policy actions, the district came up with an implementation plan. This plan demarcates what the district will implement on behalf of the sectors and what it will implement as a district. Also, the role of stakeholders is clearly spelt out in both implementation; monitoring and evaluation of activities in the next five years of the DDP implementation. Performance measurement for both implementation and results will be measured against the set targets. This will address whether or not inputs and activities are in compliance with allocated budgets, work plans and schedules. It will also measure the direct products and services delivered by the interventions (outputs), the change in access to services and the utilization of products and services (outcomes) and their effects on people’s livelihoods and the environment. For effectiveness of this system, MINECOFIN will assist in tracking progress at regular intervals. It will provide regular feedback and information vital for management decision-making. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page vii ACRONOMS AEE :African Evangelistic Enterprise ARDR :Association Rwandese de Développement Rurale ARV :Antiretroviral BNR :Banque Nationale du Rwanda CBOs :Community Based Organisations CDC :Community Development Committees CDF :Common Development Fund CDLS :Comite de District de Lutte Contre le SIDA DDP :District Development Plan EAC :East African Community EDPRS :Economic Development and Poverty Reduction Strategy EWSA :Energy, Water and Sanitation Authority GOR :Government of Rwanda HIV/AIDS : Human Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome HHs : Households HR : Human Resource ICT : Information Communication Technology IDPs : Integrated Development Projects MINALOC : Ministry of Local Governments, Good Governance Community Development and Social Affairs MINECOFIN : Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page viii MINEDUC : Ministry of Education MINISANTE : Ministry of Health MTEF : Medium Term Expenditure Framework NGO : Non Governmental Organisation NISR : National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda NURC : National Unity and Reconciliation Commission PAIGELAC : Projet de Appui Intégré et de Gestion des Lac Intérieur PFM : Public Finance Management PRSP : Poverty Reduction Strategy Programme PWs : Public Works RHA : Rwanda Housing Authority RLDSF : Rwanda Local Development Support Fund RSTF : Rural Settlement Task Force SMEs : Small and Medium Scale Enterprises TVETs : Technical Vocational Education and Training VUP : Vision 2020 Umurenge Program 9YBE :9 Year Basic Education 12YBE : 12 Year Basic Education YEGO : Youth Empowerment for Global Opportunities District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page ix TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................. IV ACRONOMS ...................................................................................................................... VIII TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................... X LIST OF THE TABLE ........................................................................................................ XII LIST OF THE FIGURES .................................................................................................... XII LIST OF APPENDICES ..................................................................................................... XII CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 1 1.1. . CONTEXT AND PURPOSE OF THE DDP ......................................................................... 1 1.2. METHODOLOGY USED .................................................................................................. 2 CHAPTER 2: DISTRICT OVERVIEW................................................................................ 4 2.1 DISTRICT DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES .................................................................................. 4 2.2 DISTRICT CURRENT SITUATION .......................................................................................... 6 2.3 CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................ 9 2.4 PRIORITIES FOR THE NEXT 5 YEARS. ................................................................................ 11 2.5 MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES INTO DISTRICT’S DEVELOPMENT PLAN.......... 14 CHAPTER 3: STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK .................................................................... 17 3.1.THE DISTRICT MISSION, VISION AND OBJECTIVES .......................................................... 17 3.2 IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES OF THE DDP (2013-2018) ................................................ 18 3.3 RWAMAGANA DISTRICT CONTRIBUTION TO THEMATIC AREAS IN EDPRS2...................... 28 3.4 MAINSTREAMING CROSS CUTTING ISSUES INTO THE DDP ............................................... 30 CHAPTER 4: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT PLAN .. 33 4.1 THE ROLE OF DIFFERENT ACTORS .................................................................................... 33 4.2 ANTICIPATED RISKS AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES.......................................................... 37 CHAPTER 5: MONITORING AND EVALUATION ....................................................... 40 5.1 MONITORING ................................................................................................................... 40 5.2 EVALUATION ................................................................................................................... 41 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page x CHAPTER 6: COSTING AND FINANCING SOURCE ................................................... 42 6.1 THE DDP COSTING .......................................................................................................... 42 6.2 SOURCE OF FUNDS ........................................................................................................... 42 APPENDICES ........................................................................................................................ 44 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page xi LIST OF THE TABLE TABLE 1: POPULATION SPECIFICS FOR RWAMAGANA DISTRICT .................................................. 5 TABLE 2: DDP BUDGET COST.................................................................................................... 43 TABLE 3: LIST OF PARTNERS ACTIVE IN DEVELOPMENT DOMAINE IN RWAMAGANA DISTRICT .......................................................................................................................... 44 TABLE 4: MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES. ................................................................ 48 TABLE 5: DISTRICT CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATION ...................................................... 51 TABLE 6: DISTRICT PRIORITY CHALLENGES FOR IMPLEMENTATION IN THE NEXT 5 YEARS ....... 54 TABLE 7: SECTOR PRIORITIES AND OUTCOMES IMPLEMENTED BY THE DISTRICT ...................... 57 TABLE 8: CHALLENGES IN THE DISTRICT RELATED TO MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES .......................................................................................................................................... 61 TABLE 9: DISTRICT PRIORITY AND EXPECTED OUTPUTS ........................................................... 62 TABLE 10: SECTOR OUTCOMES LINKED TO DISTRICT OUTPUTS AND TARGETS MATRIX. ............ 89 TABLE 11 : MONITORING OUT PUTS AND THEIR INDICATORS AND MEANS OF VERIFICATION. .. 105 LIST OF THE FIGURES FIGURE 1:RWAMAGANA ADMINISTRATIVE MAP .........................................................................III LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIX 1: DISTRICT STAKEHOLDERS AND AREA OF INTERVENTION .................................. 44 APPENDIX 2: STRATEGY FOR MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES .......... 47 APPENDIX 3: CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................ 51 APPENDIX 4: PRIORITY CHALLENGES............................................................................ 54 APPENDIX 5: SECTOR PRIORITY OUTCOMES ................................................................ 57 APPENDIX 6: CHALLENGES IN MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES......... 61 APPENDIX 7: DISTRICT PRIORITIES AND OUTPUTS .................................................... 62 APPENDIX 8: MONITORING AND EVALUATION MATRIX ........................................ 105 APPENDIX 9: MAP SHOWING POTENTIAL TOURISTIC SITES AND PROPOSED TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE ............................................................................................................ 129 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page xii APPENDIX 10: LAKE MUHAZI POTENTIAL TOURISM SITES .................................... 130 APPENDIX 11: LAKE MUHAZI POTENTIAL TOURISM SITES..................................... 131 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page xiii CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1. . Context and purpose of the DDP Rwanda’s Economic Development and Poverty Reduction Strategy (EDPRS) is a tool for development. As a development tool, the EDPRS developed in 2007, set out the country’s objectives, priorities and major policies for the five years (2008-2012). It provided a road map for government, development partners, the Private Sector and civil society and indicated Rwanda’s journey to development, what the journey would cost and how it would be financed. The strategy provided a medium term framework for achieving the country’s long term development goals and aspirations as embodied in Rwanda Vision 2020, the seven year Government of Rwanda programme, and the Millennium Development Goals. The EDPRS1 was the medium-term overall policy framework for 2008-2012 and was to be implemented through government investments intended to maintain momentum in the social sectors especially education, health, water and sanitation and in the economic sectors like agriculture, transport, information and communication technology, energy, housing and urban development, proper land use management and environmental protection, good governance and the rule of law. However, not all planned strategies were realized as revealed by the district EDPRS1 self assessment report. As EDPRS1 comes to a close, a new framework must evolve hence the evolution of EDPRS2 (2O13-2018). EDPRS2 will focus mostly on four thematic areas of economic development, rural development, productivity and youth employment and accountable governance. It will also maintain and enhance the gains registered in the foundation issues during implementation of EDPRS1. In line with vision 2020 objectives of transforming Rwanda into a middle income country by 2020; EDPRS2 should concentrate its efforts on achieving a sustainable annual economic growth of 11.5% and accelerated poverty reduction of below 30% if is to realize the above objectives. This will require cross-sector and cross-government coordination. As part of the EDPRS2 process, all districts were required to develop sector priorities to inform sector strategies. The Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MINECOFIN) was coordinating the elaboration of the second generation of EDPRS and have committed a consultant to each district to facilitate the process. The MINECOFIN facilitated elaboration of the Rwamagana district development plan (DDP) 2013-2018 that will provide guidance of the annual action plan and Imihigo development plan in the period of five years. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 1 1.2. Methodology used The EDPRS2 elaboration required to use different methods: desk review/consultation of documents, consultations at different level of the population and coordination/validation meetings with the district, province and MINECOFIN. The methodology used majorly was linking sector strategic plans with the district development plans; this called for joint planning and budget harmonization. It also assisted in bringing together district sector working groups and the central government sector groups to agree on implementation of the DDP in the next five years. The district carried out its performance review based on the EICV3, DHS4 and EDPRS1 self assessment reports. NISR data was consulted in order for the district to compare its performance with National level performance and in comparison with other districts to learn from their best practices. 1.2.1 Document review Review of several documents and reports was emphasized to get the relevant literature. The major documents consulted were the EICV3 Report, EICV 3 thematic profiles, the DHS4 report, the Vision 2020 revised targets, the Seven Year Government Program, the Millennium Development Goals, the District Self -Assessment Report for EDPRS1, Annual District Performance Contract reports, the District administrative reports, District development plan 2008-2012, EDPRS 2 guidelines, and EDPRS 2 sector priorities. 1.2.2 Consultative meetings The district carried out community consultations during umuganda and ubudehe sessions to draw priorities at the local level. It also made consultations with Umurenge and district Joint Action Development Forum. The district organized district staff into sector working groups to provide information on their specific sectors. 1.2.3 Coordination and Validation meeting Several meeting were held with MINECOFIN and EDPRS 2 sectors to provide guidance and direction of the elaboration of the DDP. Meetings with the provincial steering committee to provide more insight to the elaboration of the DDP, validation workshop with the district JADF to review some areas of their work plans aligning it to the DDP. The district management meetings to ensure that their priorities were fully incorporated and review of the planned priority policy actions. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 2 1.2.4 Participant observation Field visits were conducted in order to physically observe the nature and status of the planned projects. These included un-rehabilitated radical terraces to understand the reason behind the abandonment of such project. This assisted the planners to direct district resources to the cause and effect. The visit helped the consultant to understand the challenges existing in citizen participation and ownership of projects and in making recommendations of strategies the district would undertake. 1.3 District stakeholders The partners of rural and human development include: FARG, RLDSF-VUP, MINALOC, MINAGRI, MINEDUC, MINISANTE, IDP, LUX-DEV, EGPAF, GLOBAL FUND ARDR, AEE, PAIGELAC, ACCESS, HEIFER (HPI) and other non- governmental organizations that have partnership with District. Their operations in various sectors have promoted district socio-economic development. However, the government of Rwanda through its ministerial sector is the major partner in development. Their role in development is exemplified by the reduction of poverty levels from 45% in 2005 to 30.4% in 2011. Extreme poverty stands at 12.4% and the non poor are at 69.6%. Food security is relatively stable, health and education environment is conducive and social protection programs are being implemented with maximum efforts in order to increase the population’s better quality of life. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 3 CHAPTER 2: DISTRICT OVERVIEW The chapter shows the current status and achievements as revealed by district EDPRS1 self assessment report, EICV3 and DHS4, briefly presents the district population, its demographic and geographical features, socio-economic situation analysis, reviews broad areas of the major challenges faced by the district and devises viable recommendations that would be taken to remedy the challenges. It shows the district and sectors major priorities for implementation in the next five years and sets clearly how the cross-cutting issues will be mainstreamed. 2.1 District demographic features Rwamagana District was founded in 2006 as one of the seven Districts that Constitute Eastern province (EDPRS self assessment district report). It was formed after joining together the former Districts of Muhazi, Bicumbi, two sectors of former Gasabo District (Fumbwe and Mununu) three sectors of former Kabarondo District (Kaduha, Rweru and Nkungu) and Rwamagana municipality. Rwamagana District forms part of Akagera River Basin and touches Lake Mugesera in the South and Lake Muhazi in the North. It is separated by the Districts of Kicukiro and Bugesera by River Nyabarongo It is composed of 14 Sectors, 82 cells and 474 villages (Imidugudu) with a population of 310,238 (Provisional population and survey results 2012) on a surface area of 691.6 km2. Rwamagana district is bordered by Ngoma and Bugesera Districts in the south, Gatsibo and Gicumbi District in the North, Kayonza District in the East, Gasabo and Kicukiro Districts in the West. NISR Provisional Population and Housing Census 2012 results reveal that Rwamagana district population is currently 310,238 people. The table below shows the population in Rwamagana district by sector and sex, the average annual growth rate and the population density by administrative sector and the district District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 4 Table 1: Population specifics for Rwamagana District Sector 2002 Total 2012 population population Male Female Sex Population Average Ratio change growth rate (2002-2012) ( %) Total annual Population Density 2012) (sq.km) (%) FUMBWE 13,752 10,541. 11,233 21,774 94 58.3 4.7 495 GAHENGERI 14,891 11,500 12,175 23,675 94 59.0 4.7 376 GISHARI 15,017 11,100 11,975 23,075 93 53.7 4.4 512 KARENGE 18,443 11,127 11,720 22,847 95 23.9 2.2 361 KIGABIRO 23,906 16,238 16,671 32,909 97 37.7 3.2 872 25,766 11,500 13,033 24,533 88 -4.8 -0.5 426 11,079 7,594 8,858 16,452 86 48.5 4.0 396 11,072 8,088 9,036 17,124 90 54.7 4.5 535 MUSHA 13,802 10,203 11,088 21,291 92 54.3 4.4 475 MUYUMBU 15,763 11,664 12,128 23,792 96 50.9 4.2 473 MWULIRE 13,091 10,848 11,846 22,694 92 73.4 5.7 409 NYAKARIRO 15,568 9,861 10,492 20,353 94 30.7 2.7 407 NZIGE 12,475 7,478 8,049 15,527 93 24.5 2.2 387 RUBONA 15,877 11,472 12,720 24,192 90 52.4 4.3 435 RWAMAGANA 220,502 149,214 161,024 310,238 93 40.7 3.5 455 MUHAZI MUNYAGA MUNYIGINYA Source: NISR Provisional Population and Housing Census 2012 results. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 5 (200 2.2 District current situation 2.2.1. Geographical Features a) Topographical Make up The District of Rwamagana is characterized, in general, by lowly undulating hills separated by valleys some of which are swampy and boggy. This kind of topographical layout constitutes an important potentiality for modern irrigation system and mechanized agriculture. b) Climate The District of Rwamagana is situated between 1°57’2, 7’’of south latitude and 30°26’8’’of longitude, it experiences a moderate tropical climate with four seasons of which: two are cold and the rest dry (EDPRS self assessment district report). It experiences relatively large quantities of rains especially in the Months of April-May and October-December of every year. The average temperature ranges between 19° and 30° and it’s constant all over the year. c) Soils Rwamagana district has very fertile soils almost in all its sectors. Most of the soils are loamy and few others are sandy with loam mixture. In some boggy areas, clay soil may are found. The soils permit growth of most types of foods such as: bananas, maize, cassava, beans, coffee, Pineapples and rice to mention but a few. 2.2.2 Economic situation The District is mainly characterized by business related activities in some parts of Rwamagana town and ten rural trading centers. Agriculture and live stock is the principal economic activity that employees over 80% of the population in rural areas of whom, at least 85% use traditional agriculture practices. The major crops of the district include bananas, rice, maize, pineapple and coffee. The District is rich in Minerals (Cassitérite, Colombo tantalite and Wolfram) especially in parts of the sectors of Musha, Mwulire and Gahengeri which is exploited by mining companies. The district has a big network of roads that connect it to other districts and also to agriculture production area but most of them are in bad condition. Only 102km of feeder road is in good condition. It has 2 km of tarmac road in Rwamagana town that facilitate transport and communication within the town. Regarding water transport, there are 5 small motor boats that provide navigation transport in lakes Muhazi and Mugesera. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 6 In the economic front, the EICV3 report reveals that, land use consolidation is at 7.4% compared to the national average of 11.5%, hill side irrigation is at 6.1% compared to national average of 3.0%, Land under erosion control 88.3% compared to 78.1% national average. Through GIRINKA program, the district has distributed 6,168 cows to 14.3% vulnerable families (EICV3 report), 14.0% Households have electricity subscriptions (20.4% EWSA), 58.3% of the population own mobile phones and 1.3% of the population own computers. In industrialization, the district has got 2 industries (STEEL RWA and RWAMAGANA RICE) specialized in production of Steel bars and processing of Rice Production respectively. There is a factory producing biscuits and cakes from potatoes operating in Karenge sector; 3 mini Wine producing plants; 9 Rice micro- processing plants and 12 coffee washing stations. The district has variety of artisans with a diversity of crafts, all these are a potential for economic growth. In the ICT area, the district has 3 BDS centers and 4 internet cafes where the population access internet at low costs. The district head office, the hospital and the Nursing school are connected to the optic fiber cable network for easy connectivity and information transmission. Rwamagana district rural electrification is at 14.0% (EICV3). 141 households have bio-digesters units. 2.2.3 Social situation Socially, the District of Rwamagana has been implementing its strategies to improve social well fare of the population despite a big number of needy population in need of social assistance as a result of the 1994 genocide that left thousands of orphans and high number of widows compelled to work for their survival. Also, the high number of people living with HIV/AIDS (3.6%, EICV3) that augment the number of social protection demands. 81.84% has access to good drinking water, 92.1% have medical insurance cover under mutuelles des santé and under five year mortality rate is at 87 per 1000 born. Malaria incidences 26 per 1000 and its morbidity rate 3%; Family planning is at 44. 5%; Fertility rate at 4.6%, mean number of children per reproductive woman is 5.1%, acute malnutrition currently is at 0.7%, the population is served by a hospital, 14 health centers and 3 health posts. In the education sector, 5,975 adults have been trained in adult literacy, primary school completion rate is at 86%, Primary school completion for girls is 85%, teacher/ pupil ratio for primary is 65, for secondary its 22. There are 102 nursery schools with 4629 children and District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 7 139 teachers; 60 primary schools with 785 classrooms, 63,814 pupils and 1,131 teachers; 48 secondary schools with 337 classrooms, 13,893 students and 609 teachers, 5 TVETS with 38 teachers. In the justice sector, there 1,152 mediators managing 96 courts and tremendously reduced civil case loads. The district report reveal that over 90% of judgments have been executed in time not exceeding 3 months after judgement delivery. There are 68,000 households with 71.2% in clustered settlement (Imidugudu) where 73% have composite heap and only 1.2% public management refuse and 8.3% rubbish collection service. In improved Household and rural settlement, 1807 registered grass thatched houses were eradicated and 466/612 genocide survivors got shelter. The district has tried to mitigate climate change effects through tree planting and Land covered by forest is 24.4% (district report). There are frequent disaster occurrences resulting from stormy rain and wind that sweeps and dismantles buildings, banana plants and erodes soil. Incidences of lightening have also been witnessed in areas of Karenge sector. The district has demonstrated an outstanding achievement in implementation of strategies for rural and human development through trainings infrastructural development and creation of new employments. There are 5 TVETs that promote skills development among the youth. 8,397 youth are currently employed and there 48 cooperatives for youth that have eased youth mobilization and access. 100 youth have been trained in entrepreneurship skills and 11 SMEs for youth supported. 3,214 vulnerable families have benefited from VUP public works program and 11 small scale projects for the vulnerable cooperatives were under direct support. 6 modern mini markets provide market access for the farmers’ produces and products. There are 2 Hotels and 4 Motels that provide meals and accommodation services to the people especially to tourists. On the whole, Rwamagana district situation is not bad as reflected from its poverty incidence levels of 12.4% under extreme poverty compared to the national average of 24.1%, 30.4% under poverty line compared to 44.9% of the national average (EICV3). This potential coupled with abundant water access of 81.84% (EICV3) and undulating hills with fertile soils joined by swampy valleys, a relatively big water body of lake Muhazi and Mugesera indicates great potential for economic investment and growth. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 8 2.3 Challenges and recommendations This section deals with strategic challenges rooted in the EDPRS1 self assessment, EICV3 and DHS4 reports. The section will give recommendations and highlight district and sector priorities for implementation in the next five years. 2.3.1 Challenges A critical analysis of Rwamagana district shows that the abundant water resources of lakes Muhazi and Mugesera have not been exploited fully to boost tourism and their exploitation is not directly linked to the growth of Rwamagana town; urban growth is still low yet water and electricity access is reasonably high in most urban centers. Existence of many SMEs that need to be organized into one stop centre business entities. EICV3 report shows that urban housing stands at 1.2% and organized rural settlement is at 71.2%. The concept of Rwamagana as a green town and its proposed town center growth within the conceptual Master Plan has not been adapted. Land use planning and provision of utility services such as sanitation does not correspond with development demands. Rural electrification is very low (14% EICV3). The district has road networks and most of it is almost in poor conditions and this limits access of goods and services to productive areas. Its productive population is mostly agrarian, women 80.7% and men 51.6% (DHS4), very low production of export crops and non existence of floriculture yet there is great potential for the crop. A lot of agriculture products is wasted especially banana crop residues mostly stems yet they can be converted to paper, threads and other tissues. Though there are two major industries in the town providing employment to the residents (Rice and SteelRwa), there is need to increase the employment base for the town through industrialization. Rwamagana district has been giving out cows through girinka program (6,198 cows, 14.3% EICV3) and capable farmers established cattle farms in many valleys. The district reports on livestock challenges show that there is severe shortage of high value animal feeds and that available is very costly for poor farmers to afford; poor cow and calf management due to limited management skills for improved breeds; limited market access for agriculture produce. EICV3 report on Rwamagana district reveals: high level of illiteracy among the youth where 6.1% have never gone to school and 52.5% did not complete primary education, high District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 9 prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS (3.6% and high fertility rate of 4.6% and a proportion of the population (12.4%) under extreme poverty that need continuous support. 2.3.2 Recommendations The district should strive to increase modern settlement through implementation of the master plan in order to increase its urban settlement level from 1.2% to 30% rural settlement from 71.2% to 100%. Increased agriculture productivity through use of fertilizers should be strengthened especially in increased floriculture production, widening market access for agriculture production through promotion and establishment of selling points in strategic locations set up by the district. Measures to mobilize private investment and creation of a permissive investment climate should be given due importance. This would enable investment in the tourism sector especially in hotels and hospitality on lakes Muhazi and Mugesera. The district should put more emphasis on increased rural electrification especially targeting areas of industrial park and modern settlements and other productive areas. This is expected to increase industrial growth and investment in agriculture product transformation especially in paper and animal feed factories. Improved road network to enable access to production areas and easy movement of goods and services would boost business growth. Multi-sectoral measures to reduce population growth rate especially use of modern family planning methods should be employed. Mechanisms to reduce HIV/AIDS prevalence rate through sensitization on behavior change; use of protection measures and ARVs should be strengthened. Reduction in illiteracy should be strengthened since it is basic to improved population capacity, easy mobilization and facilitated ownership and implementation of policy action programs by citizens. Measures to improve land use planning that gazettes public facilities, develop a waste water treatment plant to host all the waste water generated from various areas of the town and a solid waste dumping site to ensure that it meets the development needs. Issues of climate change should be tackled through tree planting and environment protection mechanisms. Poverty and unemployment be tackled through increased job creation especially in public works, benefiting from Girinka program and direct support to vulnerable groups. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 10 2.4 Priorities for the next 5 years. The priorities majorly focus on the major challenges cited above low levels of agriculture production and product transformation, low level of rural and urban electrification to enhance rural and urban growth, low levels of modernized settlement, un organized business hub and insufficient waste disposal management, Low level of investments by private sector in the field of tourism infrastructure , poor road network that need rehabilitation and limited access to high value and low cost animal feeds. The five selected top priorities include: urbanization through increased elaboration of urban and rural master plans that are expected to promote urban settlement from 1.2% to 30% and rural settlement from 71.2% to 100% and promotion of eco-tourism by enhancing tourism infrastructure through building 4 new hotels on lake Muhazi. Increased floriculture production and export promotion, agriculture product transformation by investing in the paper factory using banana stems as raw materials and establishing animal feed factory; Improved transport and communication through improved road network construction and rehabilitation for accessibility to key destinations in urban and rural areas; 2.4.1 Agriculture sector The district should strive to support private investors to invest in the production of floriculture and other export crops. Increase agriculture product transformation especially investing in the paper factory. This is expected improve farmers’ income through sales of export crops and reduce crop residue waste. The district would benefit from increased tax base, employment of its youth and reduced poverty among its population. The issue of shortage and high cost of high value animal feed can be reduced by working with the private sector to invest in animal feed production. The existence of a rice fields and rice factory in the district producing some rice husks residues can provide primary raw materials for the animal feed production. The existence of high value and low cost animal feed is expected to increase revenue base for the district, provide employment to the youth and increase animal product quality and quantity which would drive rural development through increased household income. 2.4.2 Energy sector Increased rural and urban electrification through construction of 224.450km of electricity line targeting productive areas like industrial park and modern settlement as gazette in the district District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 11 master plan would promote investment growth and urbanization. These two are important in increasing economic growth through mass consumption, employment and taxation. 2.4.3 Transport sector Improve road network for accessibility to key destinations in urban and rural areas, through continued rehabilitation and construction of feeder roads especially in areas of production and on Lake Muhazi shores to boost tourism. Stakeholders who have pledged support in this initiative are World Bank and RTD. Plans to build four hotels on lake Muhazi shores by private investors are in promising final stages. Tourism is expected to promote rural development by providing markets for rural farmers produce, employment opportunities and also increase tax revenue for the district and the country. Construction of roads is expected to provide employment through public works and hence rise in household incomes that would result in poverty reduction Good roads provide easy movement of goods and services and promote business growth that would increase district revenue, provide employment and raise household incomes. 2.4.4 Urbanization sector Elaboration and implementation of the district master plan will cater for modernization of both urban and rural settlement targeted at increasing urban settlement from 1.2% to 30% and rural settlement from 71.2% to 100%. This would increase business growth through mass consumption, employment and increased district revenue. The district should organize fragmented artisan businesses into a business hub (Agakiriro) in order to promote market access and business growth. 2.4.5 Private sector Provide a permissive investment climate to attract private investors to invest in tourism sector especially in hotels and hospitality on lake Muhazi. This is expected to provide employment, increase tax revenue for the district and the nation and provide market access for the farmers’ agriculture produce and hence raise in household incomes. 2.4.5 Environment and Natural resources Continue rehabilitation of progressive terraces and construction of radical terraces. Increase forestation coverage to at least 30% by planting trees in all homesteads, schools, and other public places; and on hill sides. Have an alternative water source to avoid trespassing gazette 50m buffer zone on lake Muhazi by both animals and humans looking for water. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 12 2.4.6 Water and Sanitation Urbanization goes with increased housing, infrastructure and population growth; need to create easy access to water and easy disposal mechanisms. The district from its own revenue and working closely with MINERENA should increase rural and urban population access to improved water sources. Increase rural and urban accessibility to water to 100% population by constructing 134.747km water pipeline. Meet demand for water for industry, including services for commercial purposes. Construction of solid waste landfills in each urban centre and storm water management/drainage facilities. Construct public latrines for schools, markets, health centers/hospitals and travel centers. Build sector capacity, M&E system and institutional knowledge management. 2.4.7 Health Sector Socio-economic development cannot be easily realized amidst high level of HIV/AIDS and Malaria prevalence rates, high child and maternal mortality rates. Measures to reduce early Childhood mortality rate, maternal death and HIV/AIDS prevalence rate from 3.6% to 3.0%, reduced Malaria prevalence to 1.5%, using mass education and sensitization on behavior change and use of protective measures should be strengthened. Eradicate Malnutrition from 0.7% (EICV3) to 0% through mass education on balanced nutrition and enhanced establishment of kitchen gardens in households, reduce fertility rate through Family Planning methods and increase health infrastructure by building Rwamagana hospital, Mwulire and Munyiginya health centers and 9 health posts. 2.4.8 Youth Sector Increased access to youth employment especially in the field of entrepreneurship and ICT sector should be strengthened. Increased participation, inclusion and collaboration among the youth, women and men in all aspects of the district’s development is paramount to achieving the district objectives. Strengthen Youth Sector with regard to coordination, resource mobilization, improved monitoring and evaluation system, institutional capacity development and evidence generation. 2.4.9 Decentralization Increased accountability by Local Governments and Participation by citizens should be given high regard. Harmonize decentralization laws and align local government structures with their roles, responsibilities and functions. Matching decentralized services/functions with budgets and resources, increased satisfaction in the quality and timeliness of services. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 13 Enhance capacities of Local Government entities to deliver services. This creates confidence and ownership of district planned activities by citizens and facilitates easy monitoring and evaluation of performance. 2.4.10 Public Finance Managemen The development of a district is based on how the district manages its resources. There are several operation demands that are beyond the district resource capacities. To mitigate this challenge, the district should increase its resource mobilization and administration; reinforce public finance management through training of its staff, periodic audits and should enhance participation of its stakeholders in planning and budgeting. 2.4.11 Justice, Reconciliation, Law and Order sector Increase community participation in crime prevention and effective access by women to judicial and legal services, including legal aid. Reinforce justice delivery at local level. Greater population awareness on the role of the Abunzi, as mediators and functioning as courts Judges. Ensure execution of judgement on time (not later than 3 months). 2.5 Mainstreaming cross-cutting issues into District’s Development Plan District operations should take cognizance of the fact that mainstreaming cross-cutting issues is key to realization of the district priority outcomes. The cross-cutting issues include: Gender and family promotion, HIV/AIDS, capacity building, social inclusion, environment, climate change and disaster management and regional integration. 2.5.1 HIV/AIDS and non-communicable diseases The issue of HIV/AIDS should be tackled through training on prevention and care on HIV/AIDS and by availing materials and conditions that can help the affected people to generate food products and incomes from fruit farming, mushrooms growing and beekeeping which are often good, low-cost sources of micro nutrients such as vitamins and minerals essential for good nutrition and health. Sensitizations of the population on HIV/AIDS and communicable diseases should be organised at all cell and village levels. Exercises should be emphasized at community level in villages to curb prevalence of non-communicable diseases. Regular health checks should be encouraged to assist those with non-communicable diseases access treatment and establish their health status. People will be encouraged to voluntarily undertake HIV/AIDS tests in order to know their HIV/AIDS status. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 14 2.5.2 Capacity building A skills audit in every department should be regularly undertaken to establish a skills gap. Limited staff capacity development especially in planning, monitoring and evaluation should be reduced by establishing annual training schedules and budgets. In all these trainings, women, youth, people with disability and people with HIV/AIDS will be included. Limited capacity has also been identified as a major challenge in most technical areas and need for capacity development. A recent capacity needs assessment was conducted and is still under review. It should provide specific areas of priority capacity development. 2.5.3 Gender and family promotion Women should be assisted and empowered by involving them in decision-making, planning, facilitating their access to finance and building their capacity to manage projects sustainably. Encouraging young women and men to take science and technological education, sensitize men and women on family health, child care and nutrition. Environmental degradation and climate change affect women and men differently. The use of alternative energy saving sources like use of stoves other than firewood and charcoal should be looked into to give women more time to carry out income generating activities. Measures to reduce GBVs incidence should be strengthened through mass sensitization, monitoring and rapid response to GBV occurrences. 2.5.4 Disability and Social inclusion The vulnerable groups such as the extreme poor; people with disability ; people living with HIV/AIDS; historically marginalised groups; genocide survivors; orphans and other vulnerable children and youth ; female headed households; and the elderly should be given a special consideration in the provision of direct support, preferential treatment in public works and trainings A number of disabled youth who complete their secondary school studies should be trained in the fields that are commensurate with their physical capacities. 2.5.5 Environment, Climate change and disaster management Climate change and disaster management should be managed through increased forest cover from the current 24.4% to at least 30% of the total area of the district earmarked for forest plantation. Rehabilitation and management of the existing forest resources should be given a lot of emphasis. Measures for reducing soil erosion and restoration of the damaged areas should be undertaken. Refurbishing of the existing mining and quarry sites should be given District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 15 priority and be incorporated in the extraction agreements as part of the environment protection measures. Environment conservation and regulatory standards should be promoted in the process of building a clean environment in mined sites. Special attention should be given to women and youth cooperatives to work in public works on protection of the 119km lake shore buffer zone. Support women through capacity building on environment and climate change, mainstreaming environment, climate change and disaster management plans into Women Council plans at decentralized levels, provide environment management trainings for women’s cooperatives; and promotion of women’s environmental initiatives and projects. 2.5.6 Regional integration Rwamagana district highway combines the freights from both the Central and Northern corridors of the roads from Uganda and Tanzania respectively. This is an opportunity for the district to increase production for the Eastern African countries. It aspires to put up selling points along Rwamagana- Kigali high way to promote market for its citizen’s products. It should also create links of business cooperation with boarder districts of Nyagatare, Kirehe and Bugesera to facilitate market and sell of its industrial products to EAC countries of Uganda, Tanzania and Burundi. Rwamagana district as part of the Akagera basin will have to contribute to Rwanda’s implementation of the East African Community (EAC) Treaty commitments on joint development and adoption of harmonised common policies and strategies for the sustainable management of water resources since river Kagera water traverses the district and its eco-system has to be protected. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 16 CHAPTER 3: STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK The chapter presents the district mission and vision and the strategic framework, showing the practical application of priority actions in terms of their magnitudes and periodicity. Specifically, it shows the implementation strategy of priority actions for each sector in the next five years. It also shows how cross-cutting issues should be mainstreamed.into the district development plan. 3.1. The District Mission, Vision and Objectives 3.1.1. Mission To be the champions of excellence in quality service delivery, professionalism in planning and management, and pro active in advocacy of social protection, and sustainable markets for its citizen’s products. 3.1.2.Vision To improve programme efficiency and effectiveness through coordinated activities of all its stakeholders in order to realise an annual household income of USD 1240 for at least 80% of its population and a poverty below 20% for all its population. 3.1.3. Objectives Global To improve programme efficiency and effectiveness and strengthen linkages and networking within the sector-wide planning frameworks Specific Objectives To promote industrial growth by providing investment climate that encourages private investment, To support innovations and entrepreneurship that enhance youth capacity development and provide employment, To improve agriculture and livestock commodity value chain development, To preserve and maintain natural resources and environment, To build and strengthen local institutional capacities. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 17 3.2 Implementation strategies of the DDP (2013-2018) The main purpose of this section is to show the strategies to be employed during execution of the set priority actions if the set objectives are to be realized. It shows areas that will drive the economy, provide employment to men and women and expected products that will be produced. The strategies include: Increase in urban and rural settlements, agriculture and livestock intensification, agriculture and livestock product transformation, youth employment and productivity programs, energy, water and investment opportunities, environment and natural resource management, improve health quality and infrastructure, improve education quality and accessibility, increase citizen participation and ownership, improve resource mobilization and management and improve justice, reconciliation, law and order. 3.2.1 Improved rural and urban settlement Rwamagana district seeks to create a green city as proposed in the conceptual Master plan and needs to be considered in this phase of its strategic planning. There is need for a clear analysis of social infrastructure needs in order to address the residential expectation gaps. There is need to link urban growth with employment opportunities and also link exploitation of lakes Muhazi and Mugesera with town growth. Rich agriculture base gives a leeway for Rwamagana to host a very big population that can provide market for rural production. Anticipated urban housing to increase from 1.2% (EICV3) to 30% is expected to increase the number of non poor and will inevitably increase spending and widen tax revenue. Rural housing is expected to increase from 71.2% (EICV3 report) to 100% and will increase economic growth through mushrooming businesses. Construction of Rwamagana Mini Mall and Tax Park will increase movement of goods and services provide employment and increase revenue base. Development of Agakiriro show room and display center will improve product markets, provide employment and increase tax revenue to the district. Elaboration of the industrial park gazzeted in Munyiginya sector is expected to attract private investment, provide employment and increase revenue base. Transformation of 5 trading centers of Nyagasambu, Ntunga, Murehe, Karenge and Rubona into towns by elaborating their master plans is expected to increase urbanization, economic growth and employment. The close proximity of Rwamagana town to Kigali City (50km) provide opportunities for it to transform into an appropriate dormitory town that will in future offer more affordable housing and accommodation to the ever growing Kigali City population. It will also act as a spill over industrial growth after Kigali city. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 18 Lakes Muhazi and Mugesera are touristic resources which if exploited and properly linked to Rwamagana town can serve as a stimulus for the growth of the town. Rwamagana’s strategic location as a gateway to Northern and Central corridors linking the countries of Uganda and Tanzania provides opportunities for business growth and hospitality service provisions. More so, being the provincial headquarters of the Eastern Province amply provides opportunities to attract more investments and hence rapid development. The volume of water a household fetches is estimated to be between 60-80 liters a day and varies from 16liters/cap/day. This is far below MINERENA’s standard rural water supply rate of 20liters/cap/day. Rwamagana town is currently served with fairly extensive basic water infrastructure systems, but there is need to upgrade the facilities to match the economic development infrastructure demands. Rwamagana district lacks a sewage treatment plant or piped sewage system and is largely dependent on the on-plot sanitation facilities like pit latrines and septic tanks (district master plan urban survey report, 2011). There is therefore need to have a sewage system designed especially for the priority selected areas for development. The gravity flow system would be the best option to avoid a lot of water pumped through the system. The undulating topography with large networks of natural channels provides an opportunity for this arrangement. Stagnated storm water drainage in urban setting has negative environmental and health effects that inconvenience the urban settlers. With increased development activities due to urbanization, the challenges associated with urban drainage will be immense. In this regard, rain water harvesting need to be emphasized. Increasing urbanization, rural-urban migration, raising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth will undoubtedly result in increased solid waste generation. This presses demand for alternative solid waste management approaches. The district will endeavour to develop a land fill and recycling station in the medium term. There is need to think of the long term approach which will entail provision of communal bins for public sewage disposal and ensure waste collection systems management. This will need population sensitization on waste collection and handling. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 19 3.2.2 Increased Agriculture investment and product transformation To improve food security and promote its export crops for its growing population, Rwamagana district needs to enhance its total food production and non traditional crops by increasing the area under production and by raising the productivity levels of existing lands. 3.2.2.1 Improved agriculture production and productivity Increased land consolidation Land consolidation should take a lead role in increasing both food and cash crop production and quality. Use of crop rotation that enhances productivity should be also emphasised. It is expected to consolidate land from 41,240 to 62,240 ha. The major crops earmarked for the five years include: Flowers, Rice, Coffee, Bananas, Maize, Beans, Soya bean and Cassava. The success of this strategy depends on the level of citizen participation and therefore needs a lot of mass sensitization and mobilisation. The expected high yield will attract agribusiness investors to initiated value addition of the produce. Increased use of hill side irrigation system. The district has prioritized to increase the irrigation systems from 520 ha under the system to 1360 ha by 2017 to be done both on hillside and marshlands against the national target of 27000 ha (MINAGRI report). This is expected increase yield and strategic marketing have to emphasized. Increased use of fertilizers and improved seeds. Use of fertilizers increases production and quality seeds improve productivity. Currently, farmers using fertilizers in the district stands at 30% and the district should in the next five years emphasize on increasing the access to fertilizers to increase the utilization rate to 80%. Emphasis should be on use of organic manure but demands a lot of sensitization of farmers to cut down costs of using chemical fertilizers. Agriculture input distribution network should be organized by creating business hubs at cooperative level for easy distribution of inputs to farmers; private extension services will be contracted by farmer cooperatives at low costs. This is expected to increase use of improved seeds from 80% to 100%. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 20 Increased use of agriculture mechanization. Tractors are expected to increase from 1 to 14 by 2017. This is expected to reduce pressure on human muscle especially women who are the main production force. It will reduce time lags in meeting planting time and provide a leeway for producers to engage in other productive and income generating activities. Increased post harvest handling facilities. The district intends to construct 7 post harvest facilities in six sectors of Gahengeri, Nyakariro, Muhazi, Musha, Muyumbu and Rubona where there is high production of agriculture produce. The facilities are expected to host surplus produce and also facility marketing of the produce especially to processing units. Enhanced farmer trainings and workshops. The district’s role of extension will lay emphasis on facilitating farmers’ acquisition of knowledge through farmer to farmer visits and exchanges with farmers from other areas about agricultural practices and innovations. Farmer field schools should be widened to promote best practices. 3.2.2.2 Improved product quality This is about transforming a product into product (s) that have high value than the original product. Increased use of banana fibers The feasibility study on making paper from banana fibers have been concluded and investment in the paper factory is in progress, land for construction has been secured in Munyiginya sector. The existence of this factory is anticipated to dramatically increase farmers’ income through sale of banana stems, provide employment especially to the youth, increase revenue base to the district and the country as a whole. Improved feed production and quality Rwamagana district jointly with private investors intends to construct a feed production plant in Kigabiro sector to improve feed quality and quantity. It is expected to improve livestock productivity, provide employment and increase tax base for the district. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 21 Increased number of medium size processing plants. Two medium size wine producing plant are in the process of installation in Munyiginya sector and is expected to provide ready market to farmers’ plantains, 3 maize processing plants are also in pipeline to improve food security and 2 coffee washing stations are to be constructed in Nyakariro and Musha sectors to be served by many coffee trees grown there. The coffee washing stations will feed the coffee processing plant to be constructed in Karenge sector. The complete coffee value chain is expected to promote coffee export commodity. 3.2.2.3 Improved Livestock quality production. This strategy is about increasing livestock quality production. The following are the expected outcomes from this strategy: Improved milk production and quality. Improved animal genetics by carrying out 20,000 artificial inseminations, increase number of farmer trainers in cow and calf management from 14 to 588 and scale up livestock acquisition by distributing 9,000 cows to poor and vulnerable families through girinka program. Construct of three milk chilling plants to assist dairy farmers have access to milk markets. Increased fish and honey production. Increased use of new fish technologies using cage from 40 to 120 and pond systems increased from 50 to 250 is expected to boost fish production and raise income. Three honey collection centers to be constructed in Musha, Nzige and Muhazi are expected to provide enough honey for local consumption and for export. Increased farmer income from the sales of eggs and layer chickens Construction of a hatchery plant is expected to increase the number of layer chickens that will increase number of eggs thus raising farmers’ income and reducing poverty. It is expected also to improved household diet. Improved disease control. Improve animal health by carrying out comprehensive disease surveillance and control plans. Construction of a veterinary clinic to promote disease diagnosis and treatment. Sensitization of farmers to de-worm, spray and provide mineral salts to their animals. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 22 Improved farmer capacity. Support 144 farmer cooperatives to acquire new technologies, carry out farmer field visits and farmer to farmer knowledge transfer. Increase export promotion on non-traditional crops using farmer field days and road shows once in 4 months. Increased livestock markets. Rugende (2) market and Muhazi and Mwulire livestock markets are expected to provide market access to livestock products, increase farmers income and widen revenue base. 3.2.3 Enhanced Private, public partnership Rwamagana district will in its mandate strive to provide necessary infrastructure needed in the private investment. The district should enhance partnerships with private sector in the construction of four hotels along lake Muhazi to boost tourism industry thereby increasing its internal revenue base, engage in co-production in the milk processing plant to be constructed in Fumbwe sector, the district will assist in mobilizing private sector to invest in the paper factory and the animal feed factory and carry out intensive mobilization of farmers to increase production of the raw materials needed by the established factories. It should engage private sector in other collaborative ventures especially in construction of a modern tax park in Rwamagana town, investment in the mini mall by private sector and construction of a modern slaughter house. The district should facilitate market access and market linkages and also facilitate access to inputs working with the ministries of commerce, finance, local government and agriculture. 3.2.4 Improved road network and accessibility to key destinations in rural and urban areas. Rwamagana district intends to improve its road network especially feeder roads to provide transportation access to rural productive areas. Improved feeder road network 210km of feeder road network cutting across the district productive areas will be rehabilitated with the support from World Bank. This is expected to improve movement of goods and services, increase business growth and household incomes. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 23 Improved road net work along lake Muhazi. The plan to construct of 69kms of tarmac road network along lake Muhazi is expected to attract investors in the tourism sector and amplify investment in eco-tourism. The district has mobilized investor to invest in construction of four hotels along lake Muhazi. It is expected to provide employment to at least 400 youth and also increase business opportunities thereby raising household incomes of the neighbouring families. Improved road net work in Rwamagana town. Up grading of 9.69km of murram road to tarmac and 10km of stone paved roads is expected to improve transport and communication of goods and service within Rwamagana town. The growing settlements of Muyumbu will be networked with 5km of stone paved roads. Construction of these roads is expected to provide short term employment to over 500 youth (District report), increase income and promote rural business growth. 3.2.5 Young women and men aged 18-35 years have increased incomes and are economically empowered Increased YEGO Centers The youth mobilization and sensitization programs will be strengthened targeting patriotism and Intore programs, HIV/AIDS and talent mapping. Entrepreneur skills development will be given a lot of emphasis. YEGO centers will be strengthened and upgraded. Increased TVETs would provide an opportunity for youth skills training. 3.2.6 Improved accessibility to Energy Increased urban and rural electrification from 14.0% (EICV3) to 70% especially targeting Lake Muhazi shores and other productive potential areas like growing trading centres, high agriculture potential areas and mining sites to provide energy facilities for the anticipated establishments. The districts anticipates to construct a 224.168km electricity line connecting electric grid to most productive potential areas. To reduce consumption of biomass energy from 98.7% (EICV3) to 50%, the district should increased use of domestic biogas from the current 141(district report) to 501 bio-digesters; increase use of Institutional biogas and increase use of cooker stoves and other low energy saving systems. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 24 3.2.7 Reduced vulnerability to climate change Environment conservation and regulatory standards should be promoted in the process of building a green environment. Forests improve the quality and quantity of water, control soil erosion. EICV3 report reveals that 88.4% of domestic fuel for heating is currently from wood and 10.3% is from charcoal. This poses a serious threat to the environment and has negative consequences to the human and animal health due to emission of lethal carbon gases. Alternative power supply technologies such as solar power, biogas, stoves, cookers and methane gas from sewage treatment plant and other low energy saving systems need to be exploited by households and business enterprises for domestic and industrial use. Forests provide employment especially in preparation of the tree nurseries every year. Forests are useful in reducing carbon gases and providing oxygen for internal combustion of the food energy reserves in the blood of humans and animals. Rwamagana district has 24.4% of forest cover and intends to plant more forests to have a forest cover of 30% which is the national target. However, Rwamagana district should look into the possibility of surpassing the national target. Increased forest cover The strategy to be used include, planting trees at household level where each rural household will plant at least 20 fruit trees and 5 fruit trees in each urban household. Planting trees in schools, health centres and health posts, sector offices and cell offices. Tree planting will be mainly targeted on hill sides and other open places such as on road sides to assist in soil erosion control and promote beautification and greening of the areas. 3.2.8 Improved quality of health services Rwamagana district enjoys the presence of provincial headquarters and Rwamagana hospital has been earmarked to transform into a Regional referral hospital. Increased health infrastructure There is therefore need to construct Rwamagana district hospital to reinforce the regional hospital. Two health centers will be constructed in Mwulire and Munyiginya sectors and 9 health posts are to be constructed in 9 highly populated administrative sectors. This will increase the work force in the health sector, expected to improve service quality delivery to the population and increase income to employees. Emphasis will be laid on provision of District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 25 equipment and materials to all health facilities. Strengthening health workers’ capacity for quality provision and monitoring of mother and child survival. Increased population awareness on nutrition education The district will put a lot of emphasis to eradication of malnutrition through improved accessibility to nutrition education and promotion of kitchen gardens. This is expected to totally eradicate malnutrition among the population. Increased population awareness to family planning and services. Improve family planning from 44.5% (EICV3) to 70% through population meetings and trainings in order to reduce fertility rate from 4.6% to 2.5%. Increase accessibility and availability of contraceptives and collaborate with private sector to provide family planning services. Increase the power of decision-making for women; couples to enable them freely decide when to have a child, family size and spacing. Increased population awareness and prevention on HIV/AIDS Increase population awareness to HIV/AIDS and increased accessibility to medical facilities is expected to reduce HIV/AIDS prevalence rate from 3.6% (EICV3) to 3.0% in Rwamagana district. This will demand measures to ensure community participation, improved quality service delivery to achieve high population coverage. Reduced Maternal and infant mortality rates Behaviour change and education communication will be emphasized to promote appropriate reproductive health behavior to reduce maternal, new born and child deaths. Involving males in all issues relating to female and child health will be strengthened. Prenatal and post natal education to married couples will be strengthened for better child development and care. The district will endeavour to foster strategic partnership with NGO/CBOs through joint programming and co-funding of planned activities. Conduct orientation workshops for community leaders and use mass media campaigns to curb Gender Based Violence. Reduced vulnerability to non-communicable diseases The district will endeavour to sensitize population on the dangers of non communicable diseases and use of exercise and training as the a means to reduce health effects. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 26 Reduced prevalence of communicable diseases. The district will emphasize issues of hygiene and environment protection to minimize communicable diseases. Emphasis on improved sanitation facilities at schools, health centers, hospitals, markets and all public places. 3.2.9 Improved education quality and accessibility Education is key to economic development and growth. Skills development is anticipated to drive economic growth, reduce poverty and provide employment to the youth. Emphasis will be put on construction of 479 more classrooms, build 1 new TVET in Rubona sector and construct 7 more VTCs and provision of science equipment and materials. Increase access to adult basic education to improve adult literacy and numeracy to at least 90%. Ensure pupil/teacher ratio reduce from 55 to at least 45 in primary education and from 42 to at least 30 in secondary education, intensify teacher training to augment number of qualified staffs from the current 85% to at least 100% in primary education and 75% to 100% in secondary education. The district will strive to promote teachers’ living standards by organizing teachers into cooperatives and availing them various incentives. Enhance Parents/Teachers associations in order to strengthen ownership of schools and promote better school management. 3.2.10 Increased investments through credits facility provision. Rwamagana district has had finance institutions flocking it for the last five years. I has 7 commercial banks (BPR, BK, BCR, ECOBANK, COGEBAN, URWEGO and COPEDU), , 3 micro-finance institutions, 14 Umurenge SACCOs and One Mwalimu SACCO.. This sector has enabled the citizens to invest through acquisition of loans, savings and credit facilities and this has accelerated development of business and housing investment .However, there is still need for the district to sensitize its citizens to increase awareness on the culture of savings and loan acquisition for investment. Improved service quality of Umurenge SACCO Umurenge SACCO is providing financial accessibility and services to the rural population and may in future promote the culture of savings and credit. This will eventually lead to the culture of investment and rural development. The district jointly with Rwanda cooperative agency should enhance capacity development of staff, monitor and evaluate performance and assist in developing its hosing infrastructure. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 27 3.2.11 Improved local government efficiency The district will lay emphasis on resources mobilization and administration; reinforce public finance management and participation of stakeholders in planning and budgeting. Increase citizen participation, accountability and political governance. Increase internet access to all sector and cell offices, increase ICT training centers and ensure internet connectivity in all public buildings in the proximity of optic fiber network. Capacity development for all district staff to narrow established skills gap will be paramount. 3.2.12 Improved justice, reconciliation, law and order Reinforce justice delivery at local levels, with emphasis on strengthening Mediators’ justice delivery process. Initiate operational justice sector district committees and ensure execution of judgments on time. 3.3 Rwamagana district contribution to thematic areas in EDPRS2 This part shows how Rwamagana district policy actions will contribute to the four Thematic Areas of economic transformation, rural development, accountable governance and productivity and youth employment .that will inform EDPRS2. To achieve the anticipated target of becoming a low middle-income country by 2020,and an annual grow of at least 11.5%; Rwamagana district share could be vital to realization of this target.This would require the district to move from agrarian economy and increase its industrial and service economic sectors. 3.3.1 Contribution to Economic Transformation Increased rural electrification from 14.0% (EICV3) to 70% especially targeting Lake Muhazi shores and other productive potential areas like growing trading centres, high agriculture potential areas and mining sites to provide energy facilities for the anticipated establishments. On lake Muhazi alone, it requires a 35 km of electricity power line along the newly constructed 69km tarmac road network on lake Muhazi. Given the provision of the investment climate, the private sector is expected to enhance investment especially in ecotourism through hospitality and hotel facilities. The district envisions through private sector to establish 4 new hotels along the shores of Lake Muhazi. The facilities will increase revenue collection through taxation and contribute to poverty reduction through raised incomes by the neighboring population and employees. The district should engage private sector in collaborative ventures especially in the investment of construction of the modern tax park in Rwamagana town, investment in the District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 28 construction of a mini mall and in the construction of a modern slaughter house and agakiriro business center in Rwamagana town. The district strives to facilitate investment in the milk processing plant to be constructed in Fumbwe sector, facilitate the paper factory by carrying out intensive mobilization of farmers to increase production of the raw materials needed by the established factories. Facilitation of construction of new steel and plastic industries is expected to increase employment and provide materials necessary for economic growth. The businesses coming from these ventures are expected to increase economic growth, widen revenue base and provide employment especially to the youth. 3.3.2. Contribution to Rural Development Increased rural accessibility to improved water from 81.84% (EICV3) to 100% coupled with increased rural electrification from 14% to 70% is expected to stimulate growth of new businesses, raise income and subsequently reduce poverty thus enhancing rural development. The rehabilitated road network is expected to improve transport of goods and services which are vital for trade. The facilities would attract finance institutions to provide credit for investment and facility savings for the rural population. Increased agriculture and livestock quality production with improved value addition and marketing is expected to increase farmers’ household incomes which enable households to meet their daily socio- economic demands. 3.3.3. Contribution to Accountable Governance Citizen engagement and participation in the affairs that affect their wellbeing is key to improved delivery of services and ownership of the district projects. Upholding democratic rights of accountability of leaders to their subjects and how they relate to each other is vital to efficient use of scarce resources. To achieve the above, the district leadership should engage all stakeholders in planning, implementation of policy actions, monitoring and evaluation of performance. Regular audits are vital to provide guidance and assist management decisionmaking. 3.3.4 Contribution to Productivity and Youth Employment Increasing the number of TVETs is expected to provide avenues for the youth to acquire a variety of skills. The skilled youth shall be organized into cooperative and supported to start business. The increased youth cooperative are expected to increase productivity and youth employment. Vision 2020 Umurenge Program plans to scale up public works to employ over 5000 youth and road construction public works will further increase the number of employed District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 29 youth. Social protection programs plans to support 60 small scale projects for the vulnerable youth cooperatives. Other sector like environment and natural resources, transport and industry, agriculture especially marshland development and land consolidation, mining and tourism are expected to increase the number of youth employment. In total, the districts plans to have 35,000 youth employed by the end of 2017. 3.4 Mainstreaming cross cutting issues into the DDP The section shows how cross-cutting issues will be mainstreamed. The issues to be mainstreamed include: Capacity building, HIV/AIDS and non-communicable diseases, gender and family promotion, environment, climate change and disaster management, disability and social inclusion and regional integration. 3.4.1 Capacity building The district aims at mainstreaming capacity building in all the program and projects to strengthen districts ownership and management of sectoral interventions, beneficiaries and private operators to ensure they continue to deliver services. The district will develop an action plan and implementation plan of mainstreaming capacity building in the district, put in place a Monitoring and Evaluation mechanism for the district to ensure that the implementation is thouroughly followed up, and the Human Resource Manager to always provide management with regular updates and actions to be made for the improvement and retention of staff capacity. 3.4.2 HIV/AIDS and Non communicable diseases The district will Endeavour to use its programs and services to contribute to prevention of HIV/AIDS and non communicable diseases among the communities. Games and Sports will create a channel to eradicate the non communicable diseases and stop the rampant spread of HIV/AIDS pandemic in the district through mobilization and sensitization of the population. The district will integrate HIV/AIDS prevention information in various campaign materials in all its social and economic development sector interventions. Anti-AIDS Clubs will be strengthened in schools, cells and villages. 3.4.3 Gender and family The district activities especially projects and programs targeting the communities will ensure equal participation of women and men. However, particular attention and priority will be given to the views and needs of women. Also the family being the basis of all development, the district will ensure that its programs integrate the importance of stronger families as the District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 30 basis for future development and suatainable ownership and management of government programs. This demands encorporating women and men in planning and implementation of the planned activities. 3.4.4 Environment, climate change and disaster management Climate change has a significant effect on the environment and subsequently on the quality of life of the people. Poorly maintained infrastructure causes soil erosion of usable land, increases flooding, and endangers private and public infrastructure including human life. Combined with poor liquid and solid waste collection in urban settlements, runoff also carries pollutants such as hydrocarbons, heavy metals, bacteria, sediment, pesticides and fertilizers into streams or groundwater threatening environmental health.The district will work in close collaboration with REMA in respect to and adherance to environment regulation and policies. Waste disposals shall be planned and managed with a view to minimise environmental impact and ensure protection of refuse. The district activities shall take into account the need to protect biodiversity and ecosystems in lakes and lake shores; prevent water and sanitation infrastructure from pollution and other negative effects of climate change. The district programs will include sensitisation of the population, private sector operators and all beneficiaries on environmental protection and conservation, climate change and adaptation. The district will construct 5 landfills for solid waste collection and disposal; intensify tree planting, control soil erosion by rehabilitation of radical terraces and contour ploughing and rain water harvesting facilities. Develop models and capacities for assessing and forecasting important events related to water, including flood prediction and mitigation; drought prediction, forecasting and mitigation. Effects of climate change and global warming need to be taken care of since their local negative consequences can be huge. This issue must be included in planning for all irrigation and water resources projects. 3.4.5 Disability and social inclusion The district willl put particular attention and priority to improving services to people with disabilities, and will ensure that people with disabilities are involved in decisions that affect their interests at all levels of district interventions including capacity building action plan. 3.4.6 Regional integration Rwamagana district highway combines the freights from both the Central and Northern corridors of the roads from Uganda and Tanzania respectively. It aspires to put up selling points in three strategic areas to promote market for its citizen’s products for the freights fro District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 31 East African countries. It should also create links of business cooperation with boarder districts of Nyagatare, Kirehe and Bugesera to facilitate market and sell of its industrial products to EAC countries of Uganda, Tanzania and Burundi. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 32 CHAPTER 4: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT PLAN Implementation of activities is usually influenced by strategic challenges though there are several operation and management challenges; they may be environmental or institutional. Future planning and implementation of policy actions is improved when guided by the lessons learnt from the previous experiences. The challenges therein in EDPRS1 can be used for redressing, re-designing operations and also re-orienting organizational management direction. This chapter seeks to enhance nurturing citizens’ collective action in partnership with district and sector’s commitment to decentralisation. It seeks to put into operation the principles of private public partnerships. The chapter clearly shows the role of each partner in the implementation of the set priorities. The chapter shows some of the anticipated risks and how they can be mitigated if the implementation of the set priorities has to be achieved. 4.1 The role of different actors The different stakeholders in the district have different roles in executing the district development plan. They all subscribe their operations to the Joint Action Development Forum. Each stakeholder develops annual action plan and budget and the JADF Secretariat ensures that there are linked to the DDP and Imihigo plans. The JADF plans are then submitted to the planning unit and top management for monitoring and evaluation of performance. 4.1.1 The role of the district The district is the primary implementer of the DDP. The main challenges constraining effective implementation of the DDP as evidenced in the EDPRS1 is coordination and programming of activities. To ensure effective coordination and proper programming, resource mobilization and deployment of personnel, the district management will need to develop a working mechanism that brings all actors on board. Rwamagana district will have a critical role of harmonizing the sectoral activities of Governmental and non-governmental actors at local level and in creating synergies between district and sectoral programs. The district will take initiative to strengthen links with sectoral programs adapting them to their local context and promote achievement of the DDP objectives. The district will endeavor to support sector capacity building of staff, hold workshops for district staff to share best practices across sectors, learn from pilot schemes and generate new ideas about linking sectoral programs. JADFs will play a critical role in bringing together local government and civil society stakeholders in ensuring practical co-ordination of their interventions. JADF District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 33 will assist to identify inappropriate duplications of interventions to effectively realize better value for money. The district should play a role that facilitates the provision of extension services. Part of the role of extension is facilitating farmers’ acquisition of knowledge through visits to projects in other areas and exchanges with farmers from other areas about agricultural practices, entrepreneurship development and innovation. The people knowledge interchanges is very valuable for increasing farming capabilities and business development. Strengthen the Joint Action Forums and support other efforts of the district to obtain feedback from district development players on how programs might need to be modified and what are people’s other priorities that are not being currently addressed. 4.1.2 The role of the Provincial Administration The provincial administration’s role as a delegated entity of central government is to coordinate all decentralized activities from sector to district. It monitors and evaluates progress and annual district performance aligned to the set annual targets. It implements sector policies and monitors their implementation at the districts. It coordinates and monitors the works of all the development partners at the districts to ensure that their operations are in line with government polices and district set priorities. 4.1.3 The role of Central Government Sectors The sectors will have to decentralize their sector activity budgets to the district, monitor progress and carry out joint review planning. The sectors will also build capacity of their line management and technical district staff to mend the skills gap established by the district capacity building plan. The sectors will endeavor to review policies and procedures that may not be favorable to the smooth operations of the district sector activity plans. Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MINECOFIN) MINECOFIN will play a great role in the implementation of the district development plan and ensure that the priorities within the DDP that are aligned to Sector priorities and activities. MINECOFIN will ensure that the remittance of funds by the sectors to the district is prompt and also ensure compliance of use of funds by the district. It should also design a monitoring system that links district operations and the ministries. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 34 Ministry of Agriculture (MINAGRI) MINAGRI will provide technical and financial support in marshland development, hill side irrigation, access to fertilizers and improved seeds. It will monitor and evaluate progress of its sector policy action implementation. Ministry of Commerce and Trade (MINICOM) MINICOM will provide technical training to cooperative, hotel managers and private sector. It will also provide financial support to youth entrepreneurs and provide guidance to priority emerging trade areas the district could engage in its private sector. Ministry of Youth and ICT (MYICT) MYICT will provide guidance with regard to coordination, resource mobilization, M&E, institutional capacity and ensure that Strategies that promote and enforce a positive mindset and environment to enable youth employment developed. Ministry of Health (MINISANTE) The ministry will provide technical and financial support for the implementation of its sector strategic plan aligned to the district DDP through its decentralized organs. MINISANTE is expected to contribute to health infrastructure development and also monitor and evaluate performance in health technical and quality service delivery. Ministry of Local Government (MINALOC) MINALOC will play a key role in ensuring that the DDP implementation complies with decentralization principles and policies. It will community development programmes like VUP Umurenge and Ubudehe programmes are supported, monitored and evaluated; and ensure that citizen participation in planning and implementation of districts projects is clearly emphasized.. Ministry of Infrastructures (MININFRA) MININFRA will provide technical and financial support to the implementation of the DDP and providing guidance and direction on various policies specifically regarding road infrastructure development and urban planning, All these will have significant contribution to District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 35 the development and economic transformation of the district. Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (MINIRENA) MINERENA will provide technical and financial support to energy infrastructure, water and sanitation, and environment protection and mining. MINERENA will carry out monitoring and evaluation of its sector policy actions and how they fit in the implementation of the DDP. Ministry of Justice (MINIJUST) MINIJUST will provide technical support to implementation of the DDP especially in the areas of Justice, law, reconciliation and order by providing policy guidelines to Abunzi judges and other decentralized judicial organs.. Civil Society Organizations (NGOs, CBOs) Civil society organizations will be engaged in monitoring and evaluation of performance of the DDP implementation. Their plans will fit in the DDP and aligned to the sector priority policy actions. The CBOs could provide, institutional and logistical support for the implementation of specific actions of this plan.. Private sector institutions Private sector agencies have been mobilized and sensitized through its district offices to integrate their activities into the DDP priorities. They will assist in creation of employment, execution of certain elements of the DDP especially in the areas of infrastructure and industrial and tourism investment. The role of the Development partners Development partners play a great role in the district development. Their operations are coordinated through JADF and the district will facilitate them in having a joint planning and budgeting of their plans and activities. Joint monitoring and evaluation of their performance is key in developing ownership and avoiding duplication of activities. Review meetings will be the basis for review planning and will be done quarterly. The role of private sector is very crucial since it will invest in establishment of hotels and manufacturing plants. It will contribute to poverty reduction through increased employment opportunities and also increased tax base. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 36 The role of the Citizens The role of the citizens in development is very vital. The population having been involved in planning, they must also be involved in implementation of the planned activities for more ownership and appropriation. The role of local leaders is key in this arena. Programs that need mass action such as tree planting, land consolidation and public works will need high level mobilization of the citizen if they are to participate and own the activities and programs. This is very vital when it comes to sustainability of the planned projects, programs and activities. 4.2 Anticipated risks and mitigation strategies Implementations of activities which are integrated are always constrained with risks. The risks may be related to technical, environmental, resources and schedule. The risk assessment was based in terms of their severity and controllability. Risk management is key to the implementation of activities in order to minimize their potential while maximizing potential opportunities. The major risks that may be encountered are associated with the technical applications, scheduling of activities, environmental, regulatory and technology changes. 4.2.1 Technical associated risks a. Lack of skills or know how to accomplish tasks or uncoordinated work force to harmonize their operations. These can be reduced by avoiding stand alone operations and emphasizing team support and cohesion. b. Poor communication and delayed problem solving. To mitigate this, improve problem handling and communication flow mechanisms. c. Delays in monitoring and review process. To curb this happening, increase the frequency of activity monitoring and reporting to inform prompt decision-making. In the process of implementation, it is assumed that the implementation players of the DDP will be technically equipped with skills, improved communication flow mechanisms and prompt monitoring and review process will be in place if technical associated risks are to be converted to opportunities. 4.2.2 Schedule associated risks a. Schedule issues are the main source of conflicts during implementation of activities. It is common knowledge to understand that, time has the least amount of flexibility; it passes no matter what happens on the activity plan. To mitigate this, management has to carry out regular review meetings and increase the frequency of activity monitoring. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 37 b. Improper harmonized planning and coordination. This can be checked by proper activity definition, resource and duration estimating and action plan linkages to develop a sector team schedule. The assumption is that all players in implementation of the DDP will have their activities coordinated and their schedule harmonized. 4.2.3 Environment associated risks a. Climate change effects like drought and stormy heavy rains that negatively impact production of both animal and plant resources. Monitoring early warning signs in order to manage issues of seasonality. Emphasis on post harvest and storage facilities to cater for fluctuations in food availability. b. Disease out breaks may dramatically reduce production of animal resources and may also reduce animal numbers. This adversely affects the resource potential of the population in terms of household incomes. This can be managed by regular vaccinations, weekly spraying and quarterly de-worming and increased animal health workers to intensify disease surveillance and treatment. It is assumed that climate change will be favorable for both animals and plants; there will be no disease outbreaks that will claim heavy tolls of animals and plants. 4.2.4 Likely changes in regulatory policies Changes in regulatory policies may affect the implementation of the activities or their scheduling. This may affect availability of inputs and resources. Continuous monitoring of regulatory policy changes will be taken serious in order to reduce the likely negative effects. It is assumed that regulatory policies will remain stable for the five years of the DDP implementation. 4.2.5 Changes in Technologies Changes in technology are likely to affect agriculture products in that bio-technology products may be produced in a very short time to out compete the district agriculture products that are based on seasonality. Evolution of robots may crop in thus augmenting further youth unemployment. Mechanisms to adapt bio-technology techniques ought to be looked into. Enhanced off-farm employment and skills development among the youth should be District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 38 emphasized. It is assumed that in the next five years, technology changes will not rampantly affect marketability of agriculture products and youth employment. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 39 CHAPTER 5: MONITORING AND EVALUATION There is increasing emphasis by government and development partners on achieving results (outcomes) and to demonstrate performance as opposed to activities and outputs if the development initiatives are to make a difference in people’s livelihoods. As the management focus shifts from activities to results, M&E also must change from assessment of inputs and implementation processes (monitoring) to assessment of the contributions of interventions to development outcomes. Scarce resources and high expectations from citizens will compel the district and its partners to provide more services with high standards of quality at less cost. More so, issues of accountability and governance requiring evidence of results for the resources invested in development priority policy actions will direct operations in a more cost effective manner. Monitoring ad evaluation information is expected to assist in assessment of performance and to improve organizational management and sustainability of implemented activities. 5.1 Monitoring Monitoring should involve the collection of routine data that measures progress towards achieving district development priority objectives. It tracks changes in the interventions over time. This helps the district to measure the effectiveness and efficient use of resources by all development actors. The Monitoring process helps to loot out deviations from work plans, learn from achievements and mistakes, share progress with all actors, increase capacity to better performance and take corrective actions. The administrative sectors should carry out monthly monitoring at cell level and the cell administration should monitor the operations at the village level on weekly basis. The sector administration monitoring report is submitted to the district every month and the cell monitoring report submitted to the sector administration every fortnight. In order to measure the implementation of the district priorities, monitoring should be done on monthly basis and a quarterly monitoring report developed by different stakeholders. The district should take responsibility of compiling quarterly sector monitoring reports into one district monitoring report which is submitted to MINECOFIN and other sector ministries. However, quarterly joint monitoring by the district and its stakeholders can be done by sampling some cells in each sector. The line ministries should always carry out quarterly monitoring of sector operation to be able to advise district authorities on what to change or improve. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 40 5.2 Evaluation Evaluation measures how well interventions have met expected objectives and the extent to which changes in the results have been attributed to the interventions carried out. The district top management will have to carry out internal evaluations, develop personnel annual performance appraisal plan to help monitor and evaluate every individual staff. For effective evaluation system, MINECOFIN ought to provide an evaluation template that harmonizes district operational activities/milestones aligned to set priorities in the DDP.and EDPRS2. At the end of each fiscal year, the district and its stakeholders through the Joint Action Development Forum should conduct an evaluation using the template to assess progress. The evaluation would have two components: Qualitative and Quantitative evaluation. JADF members should contribute resources for the annual evaluations and combine their evaluation reporting. Joint evaluation will help overcome the problem of attributing ineffectiveness to different partners and enhance complementarities of efforts supported by different partners. This self evaluation report will be communicated to the district management by the JDAF secretariat. Mid-term evaluation should be conducted by the MINECOFIN every two years and would assist reduce internal evaluation biases thus contributing to fresh perspectives of the direction of interventions. MINECOFIN may source an external evaluator to lead the evaluation process. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 41 CHAPTER 6: COSTING AND FINANCING SOURCE The costing was based on estimates on each output. The budget and expenditure projections for the succeding year was based on an increase of 15% ( Information from the budget department). 6.1 The DDP costing Costing was based on the activities planned for every expected output. The activities were spread in years most of them spreading through a five year period.The staff in charge of sectors costed their activities and designated what the district will contribute and the part the sector ministry will contribute. The sector staffs could consult the line ministrial staff for estimated costs. Other costs were based on experiences from the previous implementation of similar activities and lessons learnt therefrom. The DDP was discussed in JADF where partners put in their plans. Their activities were encorporated into the policy actions and their budgets put together to reflect their contribution towards implementation of the five year district development plan. The development partners provided their reviewed planned activities and their costs during the validation exercise. 6.2 Source of funds The entire cost of funding for Rwamagana DDP program for the period 2013-2018 is projected to cost 164,230,447,477 Rwanda francs. The greater proportion of this amount is expected to come from the central government sector ministries. The details of the projected cost per priority policy action can be sought on appandixes 7 and 9. The DDP budget cost share by distribution for each entity is elaborated in the table below. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 42 Table 2: DDP budget cost DDP IMPLEMENTING PARTNERS PARTNER SHARE ON DDP BUDGET IN RWANDA FRANCS Contribution by GoR Contribution by Private sector 109,623,521,166 40,631,851,311 Contribution by NGOs 7,705,000,000 Contribution by District 6,270,075,000 Total cost (Budget) 164,230,447,477 • District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 43 APPENDICES APPENDIX 1: District stakeholders and area of intervention Table 3: List of partners active in development domain in Rwamagana District No 2 NAME OF DOMAIN OF AREA INSTITUTION/NGO INTERVANTION INTERVENTION CRS Rwanda/RWARI Health domain All sector OF PHONE CONTACT& EMAIL agriculture 3 4 LANDO LENX TINK IMPACT Cattle breeding COMMUNITY [email protected] 252582112/ 582114 KIGABIRO,MUSHA,RUBO 0788873293 NA, GAHENGERI [email protected] MUNYIGINYA 0788626191 DEVELOPMENT [email protected] 9 LWH ENVIR .PROTECTION 10 AEE Health domain, Community Muhazi,Kigabiro,Munyiginya [email protected] dvpt. ,Gishari,Mwurire Sectors. 0788354361 Community dvpt. Muhazi,Kigabiro,Musha,Gish [email protected] ari,Munyiginya 0788300406 All sectors [email protected] 11 12 ARDR PRO-FEMMES HAMWE TWESE Dvpt GAHENGERI [email protected] communautaire,Promotion 0788836101 feminine [email protected] District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 44 14 LUX DVPT Health domain Rwamagana Hospital [email protected], [email protected] 0788302166 17 UYISENGA N’IMANZI Education,santé Mwulire,Gishari,Munyiginya [email protected] 0788305007 18 DEMP II ENV.PROTECTION Muhazi, gishari,munyiginya,musha 0788414323 , [email protected] fumbwe, rubona, karenge 19 ACCESS PROJECT Santé All H.c [email protected] 0788302071 20 RWAMREC GENDER ALL SECTORS Edouard 0788381184 [email protected], [email protected] 21 RESEAU CULTUREL Culture&arts promotion Gishari, Munyaga [email protected] DISTRICT L [email protected] WOMEN FOR WOMEN Econ& Gender Muhazi, [email protected], INTERNATIONAL Gishari,Fumbwe,Munyiginya [email protected] SANGWA 22 SEARCH FOR G.V COMMON GROUND 23 0788305455 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 45 24 RWANDA FAMILY Health All c.s HEALTH PROJECT 25 [email protected] 0788353966 COPEDU Kigabiro [email protected], [email protected] 0788457396 26 CARITAS Education 7 sectors [email protected] 27 SINAPISI- RWANDA Community Dev 7 sectors [email protected] 28 CREDIT-RWANDA VIH 7 sectors [email protected] 29 PLAN Education 7 sectors Plan-international.org Santee& VI H 7 sectors [email protected] INTERNATIONAL 30 FVA [email protected] 31 MPDEH justice 7 sectors [email protected] 32 AVEGA social 14 sectors [email protected] 33 ARBF Santee 14 sectors [email protected] 34 CMF Education 14 sectors [email protected] [email protected] District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 46 35 HOTEL DEREVA 36 HAMEAU DES [email protected] Education Musha sector [email protected] JEUNES& BARABBA’S CLOWS 37 TWIFASHE KWIFASHA Education [email protected] APPENDIX District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 47 2: STRATEGY FOR MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES Table 4: Mainstreaming cross-cutting issues. CROSSCUTTING ISSUES GENDER & FAMILY CHALLENGE STRATEGY FOR MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES Lack of sex disaggregated data, Limited access to credit facilities, Limited capacity in management skills , Limited knowledge in finance literacy, Low number of women in decision- Train women and men in management techniques making positions Facilitate women’s access to finance services to enable them invest in businesses and system, Limited resources to cope with urban enhance their training in finance literacy. Encourage and support women’s innovations in settlement standards and regulations. trade especially SMEs. Incidences of gender based violence Gender issues not usually incorporated in A lot of time spent on domestic issues -High birth rate and enfant and maternal Low number of young women and men Insufficient entrepreneurship skills for Promote use of stoves and biogas and other low energy saving systems to allot women ample time to engage in other income generating activities. Integrate gender considerations in all strategies. Increase male involvement in reproductive health related decisions. young women and men. Create and implement gender sensitive operational plans including capacity building plans. taking science and technology education. Train NGOs/CBOs and local leaders on GBV prevention. Conduct sensitization to gender equality and gender related laws. mortality rates. Initiate a credit housing fund to assist low income families to acquire affordable shelter in urban areas. especially cooking and water collection. Re-enforce women’s capacity through sensitization and training to penetrate decisionmaking positions planning and budgeting. Promote equitable access to credit facilities by developing measures for women and men in co-production and property ownership. (GBV) among married couples. Put mechanisms in place to collect, use and update sex disaggregated data using M&E Low number of women and men with ICT Sensitize young women and men to take science and technology studies skills and low ICT infrastructure. Empower young women and men through entrepreneurship development skill training District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 48 CROSSCUTTING ISSUES HIV/AIDS CHALLENGE AND NON- COMMUNICABLE DISEASES STRATEGY FOR MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES Mobilize more women and men to train in ICT skills. Develop ICT infrastructure to reduce the cost of doing business. Reduce new HIV/AIDS infections by sensitization on behavior change and use of New HIV/AIDS infection Increased HIV/AIDS death toll condom for prevention and protection. Initiate community health clubs and encourage Increased prevalence of Non- testing, counseling and guidance at health centers and health posts. Communicable diseases Strengthen and support people living with HIV/AIDS cooperatives by availing them ARVs, treatment and financing their income generating projects. More emphasis on education and nutrition to improve their dietary status. CAPACITY BUILDING Low levels of skills especially in planning and M&E ENVIRONMENT, CLIMATE CHANGE DISASTER AND MANAGEMENT and result chain management. Data capture, analysis, management and use. Limited skills in human and resources Build staff capacity in management skills especially on the use of the 7S model. management Capacity development in technical skills and ICT Increase population awareness on disaster destruction, mitigation mechanisms and Low skills in technical areas and ICT Low awareness on disaster preparedness, mitigation and resilience. Lack of alternative energy sources to development of resilience to disaster occurrences. reduce biomass usage Capacity building on project planning, monitoring and evaluation. Impact assessment Develop alternative energy sources like use of biogas and stoves and other low energy saving systems to reduce pressure on use of bio-fuels thus Protecting the environment. -Limited knowledge and skills on environmental health PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT -Low SMEs management capacity -Low capacity of Umurenge SACCO staff -Limited knowledge of public finance management. -Low private sector investments District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Strengthen Umurenge SACCO programs especially developing plans for finance management and sustainability. management Train SMEs in project management, monitoring and evaluation; human and resource -Build capacity of staff on project financing, prioritization and management. Page 49 CROSSCUTTING ISSUES CHALLENGE -Low financial literacy among the STRATEGY FOR MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES population DISABILITY AND SOCIAL INCLUSION skills development. -Improve financial literacy through training and support. Vulnerability demands/needs not matching Using VUP and other Public Works programs to increase coverage by extreme poor. limited resources Initiate a M&E system that capture social protection data to monitor and evaluate Poverty and vulnerability impact program impact on poverty and vulnerability trends to inform and direct program and assessments regular data management budget reviews . system not available -Enhance private/public partnership and improve investment climate for investment and Develop risk management action plan to be able to effectively respond to emergencies Risks associated to climate change not and disasters emanating from heavy stormy rains, droughts, landslides and possible easily mitigated floods. Install lightening conductors in public buildings to guard against shocks and possible death tolls that culminate from lightening electric shocks. REGIONAL COOPERATION Limited markets for its citizen produce. - Low business cooperation with boarder corridors of the roads from Uganda and Tanzania respectively. It aspires to put up selling districts of the Eastern Region of Rwanda. points in three strategic areas to promote market for its citizen’s products for the freights Rwamagana district highway combines the freights from both the Central and Northern fro East African countries. It should also create links of business cooperation with boarder districts of Nyagatare, Kirehe and Bugesera to facilitate market and sell of its industrial products to EAC countries of Uganda, Tanzania and Burundi. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 50 APPENDIX 3: CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATIONS Table 5: District challenges and Recommendation Rank Challenges Recommendations 1.0 Low levels of production of non-traditional crops and More emphasis on floriculture development, increased production and quality of non-traditional limited export earnings. crops and enhanced export promotion.. Low level of rural electrification, The district ought to increase urban and rural electrification from the current 14.0% (EICV3) to 70% 2.0 if it is to meet demand by industrial and modernized settlements. 3.0 4.0.0 Low levels of modernized settlement and insufficient Rwamagana district should be fast track its implementation of its master plan to increase its urban waste disposal management, and rural modern settlement partner from 1.2% to 30% and 71.2% to 100% respectively. Low level of investments by private sector in the field of The district should provide a favourable investment climate by creating areas gazette for industrial tourism infrastructure and industries, park, commercial and settlement in its master plan elaboration. It should also expropriate the land owners before to facilitate investors. 5.0 Low level of agriculture product transformation The district should support investment in the paper and thread production from banana stems, animal feed processing from available agriculture wastes. 6.0 Poor road network that need rehabilitation; The district will direct rehabilitation of road networks mostly to areas connecting agriculture production, commercial, industrial and modern settlement gazette locations. 7.0 High level of illiteracy among the youth; The district needs to strengthen the existing system of adult basic literacy and numeracy in order to improve its citizen capacity development. 8.0 9.0 High prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS 4.6% against the Intensify sensitization on behaviour change, use of safe sex protection measures and ARVs National average of 3.0% (EICV3); administration. High population growth rate 3.5% (provisional census Reduce population growth rate through family planning and reproductive health education. results 2002-2012); 10.0 10.0 Climate change effects especially heavy stormy rains Mechanisms to step up tree planting and sewage disposal and treatment management need to be that adversely affect production; strengthened. Low land use planning and limited market access for Land use consolidation and use of fertilizers to increase production and productivity should be District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 51 Rank 12.0 Challenges Recommendations agriculture produce; enhanced through population mobilization and access to inputs and credit. A proportion of the population (12.4%, EICV3) under Girinka program should be strengthened to alleviate poverty for vulnerable people. VUP umurenge extreme poverty that need continuous support. public works should be improved and strengthened to target vulnerable families. Loan facilities availed to women and youth cooperatives to stimulate SME development. 13.0 Insufficient harmonization planning and budgeting Sector Working Groups should involve District during definition of programs in order to allow for between central and local government. the integrated planning, budgeting, implementation and monitoring. Strengthen decentralized structures (Sectors, Cells and Villages) to facilitate implementation through Imihigo program. Emphasis on quick service delivery, and mobilization of population to increase their active participation in development activities. 14.0 Inadequate quality data and skills in planning were District staff to be equipped with more skills in Planning, M&E District officer in collaboration with major challenges in setting up clear indicators. NISR should harmonize their statistics system to enable availability of quality data. Some of monitoring indicators such as poverty reduction indicators should be guided by research results.. 15.0 Limited EDPRS1 feedback reports, Progress reports on EDPRS should be regularly prepared and feedback provided in order to allow results form a basis for improvement. EDPRS reporting could be better if it s done on regular basis with uniform reporting format to enable comparison of progress. 16.0 Insufficient budget allocation affected the The District in collaboration with partners and central level should provide short and long term implementation of the 2008-2013 DDP (targets for the trainings to the staff. Also, it should continue to mobilise resources and increase its revenue base. The district were not fully achieved due to resource District with central government should increase staff Motivation and capacity building. limitations and staff turnover). 17.0 Lack of alignment of Partners work plans with District JADF members should get involved in human resource development in a bid to increase technical action Plan and Imihigo. capacity of District staff. Partners should finance District budget as basis to link up their work plans with DDP. Budget transfers and communication about any change should be done on time by earmarking institutions in order for the District fully executes its budget. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 52 Rank Challenges Recommendations 18.0 M&E is always done, but there is need to have a clear A well documented Monitoring and evaluation frame work of DDP and annual action plan should be documented frame work that meets required standards. in place. M&E Frame work should be improved through Training of District staff. Low skills in M&E data management. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 53 APPENDIX 4: PRIORITY CHALLENGES Table 6: District Priority challenges for implementation in the next 5 years Rank Challenges 1.0 Low levels of modernized settlement and fragmented Priorities and disorganized small scale businesses. settlements. 2.0 Low production and marketing of export crops 3.0 Low level of investments by private sector in the field of Construct Agakiriro development centre to increase off-farm jobs. Increase production and promotion of export crops especially floriculture. tourism infrastructure and industries, 4.0 Fast track implementation of Rwamagana master plan by building modern Provide a conducive investment climate by construction of tourism infrastructures, gazette areas for investment and subsequent expropriation of land owners. Low levels of agriculture product transformation and Construct a paper and animal feed factories. marketing. 5.0 6.0 7.0 Low level of rural electrification and massive use of Increase rural population accessibility to energy from 4% to 70%, biomass, Reduce consumption of biomass from 98% to 50%. Poor road and un organized transport network system. Improve road network and accessibility to key destinations in urban and rural areas, Continue rehabilitation and construction of feeder roads. Purchase of motor boats to facilitate transport in Muhazi and Mugesera lakes, Organize transport system by building Rwamagana Tax Park. High prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS 4.6% against the Reduce HIV/AIDS prevalence to at least 3.0%, National average of 3.0% (EICV3); Eradicate Malnutrition, Increase health infrastructure, Improve health care delivery services. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 54 Rank Challenges 8.0 High population growth rate 3.5% (provisional census Priorities results 2002-2012); 9.0 Reduce fertility rate through Family Planning methods and intensify family health and reproductive education. Low land use planning and limited market access for agriculture produce. Increase mechanization of agriculture and provision of subside systems to benefit women and men groups/cooperatives. Intensive mobilization of farmers groups to increase usage of agricultural inputs especially combining organic and mineral fertilizers, improved quality seed with support from proximate advisory services. Construction of selling points to provide market access for farmers’ agriculture products and to enhance women and youth employment. 10.0 A proportion of the population (12.4%, EICV3) under extreme poverty that need continuous support. Intensify VUP public works targeting employment to vulnerable people especially women and youth. Increase coverage to Girinka poor family beneficiaries especially women and child headed households. Provide revolving fund and access to credit to women and youth groups/ cooperatives. 11.0 Low skills development especially in women and youth; Women and Youth skills development through established TVETs, Insufficient youth organizations. Organize women and youth into cooperatives and continue providing technical and financial support to youth SMEs. 12.0 Low forest cover; Relatively low access to clean water. rehabilitation and maintenance as a way of providing employment opportunities; District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Increase a forestation coverage to at least 30% using women and youth groups in Increase rural and urban accessibility to water to 100% to reduce time spent by Page 55 Rank Challenges Priorities women and youth to look for potable water. 13.0 Limited waste management facilities; Construct Landfills to enhance waste management and treatment thus reducing health hazards associated to poor waste management. 14.0 15.0 High illiteracy among adults; Increase access to Adult Basic Education to improve adult literacy and numeracy; Low number of TVETS and classrooms. Continue construction of class rooms under 12YBE; Construct more TVETs. Increase resource mobilization and administration; Reinforce public finance management and participation of stakeholders in planning Limited resources to meet demands; Low stakeholder participation in planning and budgeting. 16.0 and budgeting. Insufficient Citizen participation in crime prevention; Increase community participation in crime prevention; Insufficient access by women to legal services; Effective access by women to judicial and legal services, including legal aid; Reinforce justice delivery at local level; Greater population awareness on the role of the Abunzi, as mediators and functioning Insufficient awareness of the role of Mediators as court Judges; Longer execution of judgements as courts Judges; Ensure execution of judgement on time (not latter than 3 months). Source: EICV3, DSH4 and EDPRS1 Rwamagana district self assessment report District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 56 APPENDIX 5: SECTOR PRIORITY OUTCOMES Table 7: Sector priorities and Outcomes implemented by the district Sector Name Urbanization Agriculture Sector Priority Sector Outcome and Improved rural and urban settlements. organise small scale businesses into Organised town planning and management. one stop centre. Organised SMEs businesses and marketing. Improved sanitation management. Increased business growth. Increased production and quality marketing of export crops especially floriculture Develop modern settlements Increase production and promotion of export crops. development . Increased value addition of agriculture products. transformation. Developed Quality Irrigation & Mechanization Systems;. Quality Irrigation & Mechanization Increased use of agricultural inputs: Systems; comprehensive approach to Modernized Animal resources. Land Husbandry. Agricultural research agenda aligned and strengthened to farmer demands. Develop tourism through construction Increased tourism facility and quality service delivery. of tourism infrastructures Increased private sector investment and job creation. Improve learning quality Improved learning outcomes across all primary and secondary schooling Train and motivate teachers Qualified, skilled & motivated teachers/ trainers to meet expanding demand. Equitable access to education Expanded equitable access to education for students with special needs both in Enhance science and Technological Promote agriculture product Animal resources modernization. Agricultural research agenda driven by farmer demands Private sector Education District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District mainstream and special schools and Page 57 Sector Name Sector Priority Sector Outcome education Equitable access to relevant, high-quality, demand-driven TVET. Improve administrative management Strengthened performance in Science,Technology &Innovation, at all levels, & application in relevant economic sectors. Improved administrative and management support services, including policy, information, finances and HR management across the system. Social Increase coverage of the extreme poor; Increased coverage of the extreme poor. Protection Build a sustainable social protection Better measurement and visibility of SP impact and a Sustainable social protection system. system built. Energy, Improve forest management Sustainable management of forest biodiversity and critical ecosystems. Environment Ensure security of land tenure Sustainably increased contribution of forestry and nature conservation sub Sector and Ensure land use management Ensure Natural resources wetland and water to the national GDP. shed management Ensured security of land tenure for all land claimants through systematic land registration. Ensured sustainable and rational land use through comprehensive district land use plans and adequate mapping. Water and Sanitation Rehabilitation of Degraded watersheds and wetland management. Construct water pipelines to rural and Increased rural and urban population access to improved water sources; urban areas; Built sector capacity, M&E system and institutional knowledge management. Construction of solid waste landfills Improved health of the population. and storm water management/drainage Reduced hygiene associated diseases. facilities; Construct public latrines for schools, markets, health centers/hospitals and travel centers; District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 58 Sector Name Sector Priority Sector Outcome Build sector capacity, M&E system and institutional knowledge management. Youth and ICT Increase youth employment Increased youth and women Improve sector wide coordination Increase ICT penetration access to youth employment countrywide and within the entrepreneurship field and ICT sector especially. participation and inclusion Increased Increased participation, inclusion and collaboration among young Rwandan women and men within all aspects of Rwanda’s development. Strengthened Youth Sector with regard to coordination, resource mobilisation, M&E, institutional capacity development and evidence generation. Increased access to ICT and business development services within communities. Developed capacity building in and through ICT to fast track the country’s transformation into a knowledge-based society Health Provide quality services and customer Reduced HIV/AIDS prevalence to 3.0%, care. Reduced Malaria prevalence to 1.5% by 2018. Re-enforce health infrastructure Improved health facilities. Reduce HIV/AIDS prevalence Strengthen leadership in Hospital management. Reduce Malaria prevalence Build capacity of health managers (senior and middle level). Improve financial and procurement decentralized Increased accountability by Local Governments and Participation by citizens. services/functions with budgets and Harmonized decentralization laws and aligned local government structures with management. Provide technical support to District Hospitals. Decentralizatio n and PFM Matching resource;, District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District their roles, responsibilities and functions. Page 59 Sector Name Sector Priority Sector Outcome Increased satisfaction in the quality and timeliness of services. Enhanced capacities of Local Governments to deliver services. Increase community participation in Increased community participation in crime prevention; Reconciliation, crime prevention and effective access Increased effective access by women to judicial and legal services, including Law and Order by women to judicial and legal Increase transparence and accountability. Increase service delivery by local government entities. Justice, services, legal aid; Reinforced justice delivery at local level. Greater population awareness on the role of the Abunzi, as mediators and functioning as courts Judges. Ensure execution of judgement on time (not latter than 3 months) Source: District and sector strategic priority and outcome District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 60 APPENDIX 6: CHALLENGES IN MAINSTREAMING CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES Table 8: Challenges in the district related to mainstreaming cross-cutting issues Cross-cutting issues Challenges Low participation of women in decision-making and planning, limited access to finance due to low management skills to design and manage Gender and family promotion bankable projects. Insufficient entrepreneurship skills for young women and men, low number of women in SMEs, insufficient skills in finance literacy, limited resources to cope with urban settlement standards and regulations. Low number of young women and men taking science and technology education and high birth rate and enfant and maternal mortality rates. Incidences of gender based violence (GBV) among married couples, gender issues not usually incorporated in planning and budgeting. Low number of women and men with ICT skills and low ICT infrastructure. Limited time to engage in commercial business due to a lot of domestic activity engagements especially cooking using fire wood and charcoal. High numbers of vulnerable groups including: the extreme poor; people with disability ; people living with HIV/AIDS; historically Social inclusion and marginalised groups; genocide survivors; orphans and other vulnerable children and youth ; female headed households; and the elderly disability Environment, Climate Un refurbished mining and quarry sites, soil erosion in un rehabilitated radical terraces and uncontrolled rain water from households and other change and disaster buildings. Insufficient management skills and low community ownership of the existing forest resources. Massive use of firewood and management charcoal for domestic cooking and lighting thus contributing to effects of climate change. High HIV/AIDS prevalence rate (4.6% EICV3). Insufficient community awareness on HIV/AIDS pandemic. Insufficient use of condoms and HIV /AIDS Issues other protective measures. Limited staff capacity development especially in planning, monitoring and evaluation. Capacity building Rwamagana district insufficient participation in environment conservation programs that are laid out in the lake Victoria Nile basin initiatives. Regional integration District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 61 APPENDIX 7: DISTRICT PRIORITIES AND OUTPUTS Table 9: District Priority and Expected Outputs Agriculture District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Increase vegetable Vegetable land coverage, acreage increased Promote and develop non- traditional land Yr1 Yr2 vegetables acreage to 642Ha Increase vegetables Budget acreage Yr3 Yr4 Yr5 Increase vegetables acreage to 782Ha Increase vegetables acreage to Increase 46,100,000Rwf 852Ha vegetables (20,000,000 acreage to MINICOM, 922Ha 26,000,000 to712 Ha crops for export NAEB Fruit trees land Increase fruit trees to 237 Ha Increase fruit trees to 287Ha Increase fruit trees to 337Ha Increase fruit trees to 387Ha coverage increased Increase fruit 179,712,000Rwf trees to 432Ha ((80,712,000 MINICOM, 99,000,000 NAEB Increased production Plant 20 Ha of flowers Increase flower acreage to 30 of flowers for export Increase flower acreage to 40Ha Ha Increase flower acreage to Increase 250,000,000Rwf 50Ha flower (120,000,000 acreage to MINICOM, 50Ha 130,000,000 NAEB Increased coffee acreage Increase coffee coverage 1,600Ha to Increase coffee coverage to Increase coffee coverage to 2,400Ha 2,100Ha Increase coffee coverage to Increase coffee 600,000,000Rwf 2,700Ha coverage to (120,000,000 3,000Ha MINICOM, 480,000,000 NAEB Increase Land sensitization of farmers for land consolidation Increase land consolidation to Increase land consolidation to Increase land consolidation to 54,870 Increase land consolidation Increase increased to 62240 45,290 Ha for: 49,790 Ha: Ha: to 60,420 Ha: consolidation Ha Maize: 1,000Ha Maize: 1100Ha Maize: 1200Ha Maize: 1300Ha 62,240 Ha: District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 62 land to 1, 410, 500,000 Rwf (1, 350, 500,000 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget use consolidation Banana 800Ha Banana 850Ha Banana 980Ha Banana 1000Ha Maize: 600Ha MINAGRI, 60, system Beans 1,000Ha Beans 1,100Ha Beans 1,200Ha Beans 1,300Ha Banana 320Ha 000,000 District) Soybeans 800Ha Soybeans 900Ha Soybeans 1000Ha Soybeans 1100Ha Beans 400Ha Coffee 200Ha Coffee 250Ha Coffee 300Ha Coffee 350Ha Soybeans 300Ha Cassava 250Ha Cassava 300Ha Cassava 400Ha Cassava 500Ha Coffee 100Ha Cassava 100Ha Improve Develop 180 Ha of kavura Develop 200 Ha of Nyirabidibiri Maintenance of 530Ha of Maintenance of 9, marshland Marshland reclaimed and Bushaduka marshlands marshlands. Rehabilitation of 190Ha marshland 390Ha 200,000,000Rwf development and Rehabilitate 350Ha of of Cyaruhogo marshland, marshland; Kamuzinzi and Cyaruhogo of marshland Total (9,150,000,000 Ha =920Ha MINAGRI, 50,000,000 District) Improve hill side Improved hill side Irrigate 20Ha using water ponds and Irrigate 120 Ha using water Irrigate 240 Ha using water pond and Irrigate 260 Ha using water Irrigate 280 irrigation system. irrigation system. valley dams pond and sprinkler system sprinkler systems pond using water pond Ha and sprinkler systems and sprinkler 140,000,000Rwf ( RAB/LWH) systems Mechanization of One Mechanization Establish a agriculture and unit constructed and Mechanization unit with 5 provision of Tractors increased. Tractors and accessories. Tractors and accessories increase to 7 Tractors and accessories Tractors and and 221,000,000Rwf increase to 10 accessories 170,000,000 increase to 14 MINAGRI, subside system 51,000,000 District Construction selling points of 3 Selling points Construct a selling point at Construct a selling point at Construct constructed Kabuga ka Musha Nyarusange selling point at a (20,000,000 (Muhazi) Kwisumo MINICOM, (Gahengeri) 16,000,000NAE 36,000,000 Rwf B Agriculture Construct Construct1 drying facility in Construct 1 maize drying ground in Construct 1 maize drying Construct 1 maize Construction of infrastructures 2 maize dryer, 2 drying grounds + 5 Muhazi sector Gahengeri sector ground in Fumbwe sector drying ground at 5,200,000,000 agriculture constructed in the toilets, 1 medium storage, 1 small Musha sector Rwf infrastructures in District storage and 1 banana collection Construct valley dams between Completion of construction works of center in Mwulire sector. Nzige and Mwulire sectors valley dams between Nzige and the District. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 63 (MINAGRI) District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Mwulire sectors Construct 2 small storage, 2 maize Construct valley dams between dryers and Nzige and Nyakaliro sectors Completion of construction works of 2 drying ground+ 4 toilets in valley dams between Nzige and Gahengeri sector. Nyakaliro sectors Construct 1 small storage, 1 maize dryer, 1 banana collection center and 1 drying ground + 3 toilets In Nzige sector. Construct 1 maize storage, 2 maize dryers and 1 drying ground + 3 toilets in Muyumbu sector Construct a silo in Muhazi sector Construct 1 medium storage, 1 maize dryer and 1 drying ground+ 2 toilets Nyakaliro sector Construct 1 drying ground in Rubona sector Mobilise farmers Farmers using to increase use of fertilizers increased agriculture inputs to 80% Increase fertilizer use to 40% Increase fertilizer use to 50% Increase fertilizer use to 60% Increase fertilizer use to 70% Increase fertilizer 40,000,000 Rwf use to 80% (District) Farmers using Increase use of improved seeds to Increase use of improved improved seeds 90% seeds to 100% Increased 30 farmers to benefit from the fund 60 farmers to benefit from the 90 farmers to benefit from the fund 120 farmers to benefit from 150 farmers to 5, 000,000 Rwf accessibility to and improve their project planning fund and improve their project and improve their project planning the fund and improve their benefit from the (District) 20,000,000 Rwf (District) increased to 100% Increase accessibility to District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 64 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) agriculture agriculture fund skills fund Budget planning skills skills project planning skills fund and improve and improve facility and their project planning improved project planning skills skills project planning skills Expand livestock 2 Livestock markets Construct product markets constructed Mwulire sector a and increase livestock market at Construct a (300,000,000 at Muhazi sector RAB market access for &200,000,000 smallholder District) Farmers 2 Milk chilling plants Build a chilling plant at constructed Build a chilling plant at Munyaga 80,000,000 Rwf Musha (Private sector) Increase livestock Breeds improved Carry out 4000 inseminations; Carry out 4000 inseminations; Carry out 4000 inseminations; Carry production through artificial Pure breeds cows increase to Pure breeds cows increase to Pure breeds cows increase to 30,474 insemination to 25,950 28, 212 quality 500,000,000 Rwf livestock market and increase productivity out 4000 Carry out 75,000,000 Rwf inseminations; 4000 (65,000,000 Pure breeds cows increase inseminations; MINAGRI, to 32,736 Pure breeds cows 10,000,000 increase to District 34,998 Farmers) Cows 3,600,000,000 Increased number of Cows distributed to vulnerable Cows distributed to vulnerable Cows distributed to vulnerable families Cows vulnerable families families through Girinka program families through Girinka program increase to vulnerable families through distributed benefiting through increase to 7,998 program increase to 9,798 11,598 Girinka program increase vulnerable (2,000,000,000 to 13,398 families MINAGRI, through 960,000,000 Girinka ,District program 640,000,000 increase to NGOs) through Girinka Girinka program distributed to to Rwf & 15,198 A Modern Slaughter Construct a houses constructed slaughter house at Kigabiro (Private sector &MINAGRI) Increased honey Construct a honey collection Construct a honey collection centre at Construct quality production centre at Muhazi Nzige collection centre at Musha District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 65 a modern honey 400,000,000 Rwf sector 500,000,000 Rwf (Private sector District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget &MINAGRI) Improved animal Increase community animal health Increase health and disease care providers to 129 health care providers to 244 community animal Increase community animal health care Increase providers to 359 animal surveillance and community health care providers to 474 Increase 50,000,000 Rwf community (MINAGRI) animal health control care providers to 588 Animal feed Construct Animal feed factory at Equip processing factory Munyiginya sector Animal feed factory and operationalise constructed A hatchery plant Construct , constructed operationalise Equip and the mini Increase dairy Increase the number of 500,000,000 Rwf cooperatives selling improved animal the number of dairy cooperatives selling (Private feed to 6 improved animal feed to 8 Increase domestic layer chicks to Increase 74,008 Hatchery plant in Muhazi domestic layer sector &MINAGRI) Increase 450,000,000 Rwf chicks to domestic layer (Private 111, 998 chicks to &MINAGRI) Sector sector 150,000 A veterinary Construct a veterinary laboratory at Equip and operationalize a 250,000,000 Rwf laboratory Kigabiro sector veterinary laboratory (MINAGRI) constructed New technologies of Increase fish cages to 80; Increase Increase fish cages to 100; Increase fish cages to 120; Increase fish Increase fish cages to 140; Increase fish 200,000,000 Rwf fish farming fish ponds to 102 Increase fish ponds to 152 ponds to 202 Increase fish ponds to 252 cages to 160; (Private Increase fish &MINAGRI) enhanced sector ponds to 302 Capacity for community-based animal health diagnosis Train and build capacity of 82 for Train and build capacity of Train and build capacity of 82 for Train and build capacity of Train and build 50,000,000 Rwf animal 164 animal 82 capacity of (MINAGRI) health diagnostics treatment and for animal health diagnostics and treatment health diagnostics and treatment for animal health diagnostics and treatment and 82 for animal health treatment developed Additional diagnostics and treatment Environment and Natural Resources Control soil erosion through land husbandry Protected buffer 50 m zone Maintenance of 119km, Maintenance of Maintenance of 119km Maintenance of 119km 119km (119Km) on lake District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Maintenance of 250,000,000 119km Rwf (245,000,000 Page 66 District Priorities District output afforestation shores District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Rwf MINIRENA & 5,000,000Rw f District) Protected 5km Rehabilitation of 2km Rehabilitation of 2km Nyabarongo river Rehabilitation 10,000,000R of 1km wf 5km buffer zone 7,000,000 MINIRENA, 3,000,000 District Rain water Mobilise 12, 347 Households and 40 Mobilise 24,695 Mobilise 37,042 Households and 42 Mobilise 49,396 Households and 48 institutions Mobilise 14,000,000R and institutions to have a rain water Households and 42 institutions to have a rain water to have a rain water harvesting facility and 61,737 wf District) harvesting facility and greening institutions to have harvesting facility and greening greening Households and harvesting greening at household and institution levels a promoted rain water 48 institutions to harvesting facility have a rain and greening water harvesting facility and greening Rehabilitation water Rehabilitate non- Rehabilitate non-functioning water Rehabilitate non-functioning water systems in Rehabilitate 140,000,000 the existing non- systems in Kigabiro, Muhazi and functioning water systems in Musha, Fumbwe and Muyumbu and Nzige sectors non-functioning Rwf functioning water Gishari sectors systems water system in (135,000,000 Nyakaliro Rwf systems of Rehabilitate non-functioning in Gahengeri sectors Munyiginya, Rubona and and Karenge sectors Munyaga sectors MINIRENA, & 5,000,000Rw f District) District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 67 District Priorities District output Rehabilitation the District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) of Rehabilitate and refurbish Musha site mining sites completed Rehabilitate and refurbish –Ntunga existing Budget Rehabilitate and refurbish Karenge Rehabilitate and refurbish Munyaga site 160,000,000 site Rwf site (150,000,000 to Rwf 100% by 2016 MINIRENA &10,000,000 Rwf District) New forest planted Rehabilitate 4,467.6Ha Rehabilitate Rehabilitate 4,980.32Ha Rehabilitate 5,254.97Ha Rehabilitate 922,824,000 and (24.4%); increase forest cover to 4,632.43Ha (27.2%); (28.7%); 5,346.52Ha Rwf 25.3% (25.3%); increase forest increase forest (29.2%); (917,824,000 cover to cover to increase forest MINIRENA, (28.7%) (29.2%) cover 5,000,000Rw ruminant natural forest protected increase forest cover to 27.2% to 5493Ha f District) (30%) Trees planted in Mobilize each rural household to plant Mobilize each rural Mobilize each rural household to Mobilize each rural household to plant 20 trees Mobilize households 20 trees and 5 trees per Household in household to plant plant 20 trees and 5 trees per and 5 trees per Household in urban areas rural household each wf urban areas 20 trees and 5 trees Household in urban areas to plant 20 trees (MINIREN per Household in and 5 trees per A) urban areas Household 55,563,300R in urban areas Water weed in Control area under Control area under weed in Lake Control area under weed in Lake Muhazi Control water bodies of weed Mugesera (50Ha) (69Ha) under weed in Rwf lakes Mugesera Muhazi(69Ha) Lake (233,000,000 in Lake and Muhazi area Muhazi (50Ha) 238,000,000 Rwf controlled MINIRENA & 5,000,000Rw f District) Improve water and Appropriate Study sanitation mechanisms management. waste management for construct to Construct a Landfill and a waste Construct a Landfill at Nyagasambu in Construct a 300,000,000 a treatment plant at Nyarusange in Fumbwe sector Landfill at Rwf Landfill and a District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Rwamagana Town Murehe Page 68 (270,000,000 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) promoted Budget waste treatment Center plant at Muyumbu in MINIRENA Nyarusange in sector & Rwamagana 30,000,000R Town Environment Reinforce committees reenforced for their 97 Environmental wf District) Reinforce and Reinforce committees and 80 Environmental monitor 97 Environmental committees and clubs Environmental 80 effective committees and established involvement in 80 sound Environmental Environmenta environment clubs l management Rwf and monitor Environmental 97 clubs Reinforce and monitor 97 Environmental Reinforce and 140,000,000 committees and 80 Environmental clubs monitor Rwf established Environmenta (130,000,000 l committees MINIRENA and &10,000,000 established 97 80 District) clubs established Fasten 60,850 of Increased Fastening 12,500 houses roofs with Fastening 13,250 household houses preparedness to strips. houses roofs with roofs with strips. disaster shocks. Fastening 14,000 houses roofs with Fastening 14,000 houses roofs with strips. strips. strips. Fastening 7,100 30,375,000 houses Rwf roofs with strips. (25,000,000 MIDMAR, 5,375,000 District) Transport Improve road network and accessibility key to destinations in rural and urban 9.69 Km Tarmac road of Complete construction of 1.740km Construction paved from MEREZ station –Market- Police, 3.750km network constructed in of Construction 1.300km from main Construction of 1.600km from BP-High court- Constructio 9,300,000,000 from road- Restauration church- Poids Complex n Rwf Rwamagana Lourds Market- SP station Rwamagana Town areas of 1.300km (8,340,247,678 from Rwf Saint Agnes- 959,752,322 Rwf Poids District) Lourds, front behind DietaTarmac District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 69 RTD; and District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget road, Sector KigabiroNew Zion Temple 69km Tarmac road Construct constructed along road lake Muhazi Muhazi 30km along lake Construct 39km road along lake 66,222,910,218 Muhazi Rwf (RTD) Constructed 15km Stone paved Construction of Construction of 5km paved stone Construction of 3.5km paved stone road in Constructio 3,800,000,000 road 1.5km paved stone road in Akinyambo cell (Rugarama industrial park-Munyiginya sector n of 3.5km Rwf road from Gare- village), Muyumbu sector paved stone (RTD) network constructed ADEPR Rwikubo- in Byimana Tarmac Residential junction, Construction of site, 1.5km Nyagasenyi Kabuye, –Cyanya Gishari cell Junction sector Nyagasenyi -kiliziya km 1 paved stone road Storm water Construct management facilities enhanced Murram road 3km channel feeder network in Construct 1km channel in Muhazi 400,000,000Rwf sector ( RTD) Kigabiro Sector Rehabilitation of Nzige-Karenge 13 Rehabilitation Kadasumbwa- Rehabilitation of Karangara-Ruhunda- Gati- Rehabilitati 5,250,000,000 km murram feeder road Rwamagana- Fumbwe 19 km murram feeder Kavumu 30 km murram feeder road. Nsinda- on Rwf Munyaga-Rubona- road, Nyagasmbu- Janjagiro 15km Gishari sector 3km Kabuga ka (WORLD Rehabilitation of Rugende- Karenge Nzige murram feeder road Musha- BANK) 23 km murram rehabilitated road. 49 of km feeder Rehabilitation of Muhazi lake Feed road 15Km Muhazi lake Feed road 15Km Rutonde- Gahengeri --kwisumo Cyabitana 1km District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District of 37 Page 70 km District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget murram feeder road, Munyiginya Nkomangw aNyarubuyelake Muhazi 20km Connecting bridge Construct constructed Bridge Mugogo-Kabuga 600,000,000 Rwf (District) Organize Rwamagana Construction transport system Modern Tax Park Modern Tax Park of Rwamagana Rwamagana Modern Tax Park equipped and 600,000,000 Rwf operationalised (500,000,000 constructed Private sector &100,000,000 district) One 50-80T modern motor boats 50,000,000 Rwf purchased (RLDSF) Water and Sanitation Increase to 100% 18.6% rural population population accessibility clean water to of accessed water the clean Completion of construction works for Construction Gahengeri – Runyinya 10 km water Gatare-Mabare- Byinza pipeline Byinza 10km through construction of pipeline(Pahse Extension of water to Nkungu and 104.747 km water Rweru of in Munyaga sector pipeline ( 5.5 km water pipeline). 5.5km District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District of water Construction of Gatare-Mabare- water pipeline(Phase II) I) Extension of water to Ntunga trading Construction of Fumbwe water pipeline phase Extension 2,526,666,198R III)–5 km water pipeline. of water to wf Kibare- (RLDSF) Construction of Kigarama-Murama- Rugarama Rweri( water pipeline(12Km) in Nzige sector 7km) center 3km Gahengeri sector Page 71 in District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Completion of construction works of Cyarukamba –Cyimbazi Nkomangwa Extension 13 km water pipeline. of water to Budahanda Completion of Extension works of Cell(Musha water sector) in AKABARE and NYABISINDU cells(Musha Sector) 3.747 Km Exetension of water to Nyarukomb eAkinyambo cells (30Km) In Muyumbu Sector 20 boreholes and Construct 10 boreholes and 10km Construct 10 30km water pipeline boreholes and water pipeline 10km constructed along pipeline Construct 10km water pipeline Rehabilitation of the existing water systems 20 Boreholes: on of the water the lake Muhazi existing 564,000,000Rwf water (RLDSF) systems buffer zone Energy District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Rehabilitati Page 72 District Priorities District output Increase to 70% Additional Electrification of Nyakariro-Bihembe Electrification of Electrification rural 30,622 households (7.9km), Musha – Ruhita : M.V : Lake Gasharu-Cyimpima (2km) accessed 2.633km L.V : 5.315km, shores electricity through Hameaux des jeunes: M.V 6.991km, (35.000km) Installation of public rights in Nyarubuye cell(8Km) in munyiginya sector, Kanyangese installation L.V : 11.227k m, Munyiginya- Centers Electrification - Mutamwa- Cyimbazi Main road(30Km) population accessibility to energy District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) of Duha - 224.747km electric lines Rubona –Mabare: M.V6.055km Muhazi of Kigabiro- Electrification M.V : 5.085km L.V : 14.190km, Nyagasambu- Bicaca -Karenge : M.V : 3.108km L.V : Mataba(2Km) 4.903km, Byimana – Rukori : M.V Fumbwe sector Electrification of Murambi-Muhazi i(2.51km) Electrificati 6, 552,285,131.8 and 5.217km, on Rwf Electrification around Kigali-Kayonza (1.06km), L.V: 15.628km, Rubona – Byinza : :2.401km L.V : 10.794km, Budget of of of Binunga-Nkomagwa- Janjagiro-Sasabirago- of Runyinya- Nyamirama-Mununu(12Km) in Fumbwe sector Rugarama Electrification of Gatare village (6km) in (21 Km) in Nyakaliro sector- Gahengeri sector. in Electrificati on Ruhunda of Nyamatete- – Karama : M.V : 5.436km L.V : Bicaca- 17.440km, Kankamba Muhazi - Karambi : L.V : 2.510km, (EWSA) Mwulire – Steel (20Km) Rwa : L.V : 1.920km, Bacyoro : L.V : 0.922km, Nyarusange – Gahondo : M.V : 6.0km L.V : 5.0km Reduce to 50% consumption biomass of Increased use of Households domestic biogas increase to 261 using bio-digesters Households using Households using bio-digesters increase to 381 bio-digesters Households using bio-digesters increase to 441 increase to 321 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 73 Households 240,000,000 Rwf using (90,000,000Rwf bio- MININFRA, digesters 150,000,000Rwf increase to &District 501 beneficiaries) District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Increased use of Mobilise 30% households to use other Mobilise 50% Mobilise 70% households to use Mobilise 90% households to use other sources of Mobilise 25,000,000 Rwf cooker stoves and sources of energy other than charcoal households to use other sources of energy other than energy other than charcoal and wood 100% (3,000,000Rwf other low energy and wood other sources of charcoal and wood households District consuming energy other than to use other 22,000,000Rwf systems charcoal and wood sources MINIRENA) of & energy other than charcoal and wood Install lightening Lightening Install lightening conductors and fire Install lightening conductors in all conductors extinguishers in 14 sector offices, 14 conductors in 42 public buildings installed health centers and Hospital, 40 schools schools, 80 Nursery, 6 Install lightening conductors in 120 Install fire extinguishers in 82 cells offices, 7 20,000,000Rwf Nursery schools, markets and tax park (19,000,000Rwf MIDMAR & 1,000,000Rwf markets, tax park District) and 82 cell offices Information Communication Technology Increase Increased population access penetration in all to villages information TV 10% of villages have access to TV 30% of villages communication have access to TV 50% of villages have access to TV 70% of villages communication communication have access communication communication to TV 100% of 474,000,000 Rwf villages (100.000.000 have District, access to TV 374,000,000 MYICT) communicat ion Develop staff capabilities trained in ICT through ICT to increase All district staff Train staff at district Train staff at sector Train teachers in secondary schools and cell levels and and TVETs Train teachers in primary schools Nurses their Train 320,000,000 Rwf teachers in (50,000,000distri primary ct,140,000,000 schools MINEDUC, resource base and 130,000,000 improve MINISANTE) their skills District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 74 District Priorities District output Improve Improved local access government to internet operational connectivity District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Provide computers to 50% (53) Admin Provide computers Develop N-Computing technology Ensure access to internet at public buildings in 103,200,000 Rwf sector and mutuelles des santé staff to 50% (53) Admin at local government administrative the proximity of optic fiber network 53,200,000 sector sector level, efficiency and District, mutuelles des santé Access internet connectivity to all staff, Admin cells, 50,000,000 Provide computers MUSA to 27 cell staff, Access internet connectivity to all Admin sectors, Increase access to ICT training and Establish 2 BDS centers, 6 ICT Establish 1 BDS ICT and business Business Delivery training centers centers, 7 ICT (250,000000 development Service training centers RDB, 50,000,000 services increased within Centers 10 ICT training centers 10 ICT training centers 300,000,000 Rwf MYICT) communities Urbanization Carry 6 sites planned for Expropriation expropriation on out settlement and construction sites reserved for industrial park settlement expropriation centre in medium and low RLDSF completed Kigabiro sector density housing in (200,000,000 (phase one). Kigabiro sector District) and industry as per master plan of of land hand for craft production centre in Kigabiro sector to Construction of Construction out Carry out expropriation for the sites of 2,000,000,000 hand production centre in Kigabiro expropriation for high, medium and low density housing Rw sector (phase two). the sites of high, in Gishari sector 1,800,000,000 craft production of hand craft Carry attract investment Environment friendly and climate proof Complete construction of a modern Complete Construct rural settlement in Ntebe cell of construction of a settlement in Fumbwe sector Muhazi sector modern rural Rural settlements settlement in ( IDP) constructed Ntebe of cell a modern rural Construct modern settlement Fumbwe sector in Construct a modern rural settlement 1,525,000,000 in Fumbwe sector Rwf (1,500,000,000 RDSF & 25,000,000 Muhazi sector District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District a rural District) Page 75 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Master plan for 5 Carry tranding elaboaration centers Budget out Carry out elaboaration of the Implementation Implementation of master plan for Rubona, Murehe of of and Karenge Ntunga, Ntunga, 120,000,000 Rwf and elaborated the master plan Nyagasambu, Rubona, (Ntunga, for Ntunga and Rubona, Murehe and Karenge Nygasambu, Nyagasambu Murehe Murehe, Karenge and Nyagasambu, (RHA) master plans Karenge and Rubona) master plans Improved rural settlement from Select 132 sites for rural settlement Conduct 44 Conduct 44 villages (Imidugudu) Conduct 44 Conduct 44 villages (Imidugudu) 952,000,000 villages layout plans and demarcation of villages layout plans and demarcation of Rwf 71.2% to 100% (Imidugudu) roads. (Imidugudu) roads. (950,000,000 and layout plans and layout plans and RHA demarcation demarcation 2,000,000 urban settlement from 1.2% to 30% 7Ha of of roads. District cementry selected roads. Select and gazette a district cementry Manage at Cyanya cell in Kigabiro sector operationalize the and gazette of and Manage and operationalize the cementry cementry & District) Manage and operationalize the Manage and operationalize the cementry 82,000,000Rw f cementry (Private sector) Private sector Attract private Public, private Construct 2 Wine producing 2 Construct a one coffee processing industry Complete 5,000,000,000 Fumbwe sector in Karenge sector partnership constructio Rwf and strengthened through processing n (Private sector) investment plants coffee investment Maize Construct a milk processing plant in sector investment facilitate plants Construct climate of one processing industry in Karenge sector Construct a Plastic water tank Complete factory, construction Completion of construction of of a Plastic water tank factory, District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District a 18,854,000,000 Paper manufacturing Rwf Plant (Private sector) Complete construction of 5 star Hotel Page 76 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Construction of a 5 star Hotel Construct a Paper around lake Muhazi in Musha manufacturing sector, Plant Construction of Guest house in Complete Rwamagana town( Byimana) construction Construction 5 of guest house star of around lake sector Muhazi in of a steel bar manfacuring industry. around lake Muhazi in Musha sector, Hotel around lake Muhazi in Gishari Construction Budget Musha sector, Completion of construction of Guest in house Rwamagana town( Byimana), Completion of construction guest of house around lake Muhazi in Gishari sector, Completion of a steel bar manufacturing industry Increase market Organized market access of goods access and delivery and services. of goods and services Study for extension Nyagasambu- Modern Market of Construct Rugende Extension of Nyagasambu Modern (2) Construct Rwamagana mini mall Market modern market Construct 1,600,000,000 Muyumbu Rwf modern Markets: market 1,000,000,000 Rwf RLDSF; Mall: District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 77 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget 600,000,000 Rwf (500,000,000Rwf Private sector 100,000,000Rwf district) Finance Sector Continue Business Conduct every quarter Business Conduct providing development Development road shows quarter technical and months conducted financial support every Conduct every quarter Business Conduct every quarter Business Development Conduct 40,000,000 Rwf Development road shows road shows every (20,000,000 Development road quarter District, shows Business 20,000,000 Developme Private sector) Business to Youth SMEs nt road shows 60 SMEs Support to 15 SMEs supported Support to 15 Support to 10 SMEs Support to 10 SMEs SMEs Support to 50,000,000 Rwf 10 (30,000,000 SMEs MINICOM, 20,000,000 RDB) 600 youth trained Train 120 Youths in entrepreneurial Train 120 Youths Train 120 Youths in entrepreneurial skills in skills entrepreneurial Train 120 Youths in entrepreneurial skills Train 120 Youths skills 18,000,000 Rwf in (14,000,000 entrepreneu MYICT, rial skills 4,000,000 District) 300 Women trained Train 60 Women in entrepreneurial Train 60 Women Train 60 Women in entrepreneurial skills in skills entrepreneurial Train 60 Women in entrepreneurial skills skills Train 60 12,000,000Rwf Women in (10,000,000 entrepreneu MIGEPROF, rial skills 2,000,000 District) Youth Strengthen the Strategies that Rehabilitation of YEGO center in Equip District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District , Continue Rehabilitation of YEGO Construct youth center at Karenge Sector Page 78 10,000,000 Rwf District Priorities District output Youth Sector with promote Nyagasambu youth center in Rwamagana town and regard enforce a positive centre Construct coordination, mindset And resource environment mobilization, enable M&E, institutional employment capacity developed. to development District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) and Rwamagana town and to Continue Rehabilitation youth Budget youth center (District) at Muyumbu sector of YEGO center in Rwamagana town 2,000 new jobs generated for youth and 2,000 new jobs 2,000 new jobs generated for youth 2,000 new jobs generated for youth 2,000 generated for youth new jobs (District) evidence generated generation. for youth Youth skills development Increased job creation for youth 5,000 new jobs created for especially the youths 7000 new jobs created for through especially the established youths 8000 new jobs created for 7000 new jobs created for especially the youths especially the youths TVETs 8000 5,000,000 Rwf new 25,000,000 Rwf jobs created (15,000,000 for MYICT, Especially 10,000,000 the District) youths District sports promotion District stadium Construct mini district stadium Complete construct mini district stadium constructed Complete 2,800,000,000R construct wf mini district (2,000,000,000R stadium wf RLDSF, 800,000,000Rwf District) Enhance games Nzige and sports among stadium the rehabilitated youth and mini Rehabilitate Nzige mini stadium 20,000,000Rwf District elderly Enhance Construct 3 play Construct and sports among Muyumbu, Kigabiro and Muhazi grounds Fumbwe, the sectors Mwulire, Karenge youth elderly games and Construct 3 play grounds in in 4 play Musha, grounds in Gishari Construct ,Gahengeri sectors play grounds in Rehabilitate 140,000,000Rwf Munyaga District play ground and Rubona sectors District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 3 Nyakaliro,Munyiginya and Nzige sectors Page 79 District Priorities Enhance District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) youth Build centres to provide a youth Budget Build a youth centers 160,000,000Rwf centres District space for skills training and recreation Organize youth into cooperatives for Youth organized Youth cooperatives increase to 60 into cooperatives easy Youth Youth cooperatives increase to cooperatives 80 Youth cooperatives increase to 90 increase to 70 mobilization Youth 15,000,0000 Rwf cooperative (10,000,000 s increase to District, 100 5,000,000 MYICT) Organize women Women youth organized into cooperatives for youth Women cooperatives increase to 60 into cooperatives Youth Youth cooperatives increase to cooperatives 80 Youth cooperatives increase to 90 increase to 70 easy mobilization Youth 15,000,0000 Rwf cooperative (10,000,000 s increase to District, 96 5,000,000 MIGEPROFE) Cultural Genocide Heritage memorial preserved rehabilitated Rehabilitation sites of Muyumbu and Rehabilitation of Rehabilitation Musha of Muyumbu and Musha Sovu Munyaga sector sectors Kigabiro sector of Library constructed at of Nkungu of Rehabilitation of Ruhunda in Gishari sector Rehabilitati 120,000,000Rwf on 20,000,000Rwf of Kabare of CNRG, Muhazi 100,000,000Rwf sector district Construct a library at Mwulire Equip and manage a well functioning library 50,000,000Rwf Genocide memorial site at Genocide memorial site (20,000,000 Mwulire MINISPOC, Genocide 30,000,000 memorial site in District) Mwulire sector Social protection Increase coverage Vulnerable group Support to 12 small scale projects for Support Support to 12 small scale Support to 12 small scale Support to 12 125,000,000 of the extreme cooperatives Group cooperatives small scale Projects for Projects for small scale Rwf poor supported projects for group cooperatives group cooperatives projects for (120,000,000 Group MINALOC, vulnerable and to 12 group cooperatives District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 80 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Cooperatives 5,000,000 District) Extreme poverty in households with many Map vulnerable families with many Engage women in Broaden public works to suit a Broaden public works to suit a range of Broaden public 100,000,000 children big range of household characteristics household characteristics children addressed works to suit a Rwf with many children households range (RLDSF) in PW household of characteristics A sustainable and 2,000 receive accountable social receive financial literacy training new loans, 2,000 2,000 receive new loans, 2,000 protection system receive built literacy training 2,000 receive new loans, 2,000 2,500 recieve new loans, 2,500 recieve 3,000 recieve receive financial literacy training financial literacy training new loans, Rwf: 3,000 recieve Loan: financial 2,137,500,000 financial 700,000,000Rwf literacy training Training: 1,437,500,000R wf (RLDSF) Scale up VUP public works Increased number 1000 people benefiting from VUP 1000 of people raising public works benefiting income from VUP people from 1000 people benefiting from VUP 1000 people benefiting from VUP public 1000 37,500,000 Rwf public works works people (RLDSF) VUP public works benefiting from public works VUP public works Health Reduce Early Mechanisms to 10,820,000 Rwf Childhood reduce under five Reduce Infant Mortality rate to 82 per Reduce mortality rate mortality 1000 Mortality rate to 75 developed Infant Reduce Infant Mortality rate to 68 Reduce Infant Mortality rate to 61 per 1000 per 1000 Reduce (MINISANTE) Infant per 1000 Mortality rate to 57 per 1000 Reduce Maternal Mechanisms to District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 10,820,000 Rwf Page 81 District Priorities District output mortality rate reduce District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Maternal mortality Reduce Maternal Mortality rate to 350 Reduce per 100,000 Mortality developed Maternal rate Budget Reduce Maternal Mortality rate to Reduce Maternal Mortality rate to 230 per Reduce 250 per 100,000 100,000 Maternal to300 per 100,000 (MINISANTE) Mortality rate to 200 per 100,000 Reduce Mechanisms to Reduce HIV/AIDS Prevalence to 3.6% HIV/AIDS reduce prevalence prevalence among Prevalence married to HIV Reduce HIV/AIDS Reduce HIV/AIDS Prevalence to Prevalence to 3.4% 3.2% Reduce HIV/AIDS Prevalence to 3.0% couples and youth Reduce 48,960,000 Rwf HIV/AIDS (MINISANTE) 3.0% developed Reduce epidemic Malaria Reduce malaria morbidity to 5.0% diseases prevalence and Reduce malaria Reduce malaria morbidity to 3.7% Reduce malaria morbidity to 3.0% morbidity to 4.3% morbidity Reduce 33,810,000 Rwf malaria (MINISANTE) morbidity to reduced. 2.5% Eradicate Malnutrition Malnutrition eradicated Eradicate malnutrition to 0.5% Eradicate Eradicate malnutrition to 0.2 malnutrition Eradicate malnutrition to 0.1 to 0.38 Eradicate 29,791,000 Rwf malnutrition (MINISANTE) to 0.0% Reduce Increased fertility rate availability Increase and through family use planning planning methods use of family planning methods to 51.6% of family Increase use of family planning Increase use of family planning Increase use of family planning methods to 69% methods to 64% methods to 58% Increase use of 62,610,000Rwf family (MINISANTE) planning methods methods to 70% Increase and rehabilitate health infrastructure Health increased centers Construct and equip a health center at Continue to Mwulire construct and Construct and equip a health center Continue to construct and equipping a health Equip at Munyiginya center at Munyiginya build and (MINISANTE) equiping a health capacity of center at Mwulire staff of Munyiginya and District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 82 460,000,000 Rwf District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Mwulire Health Centres Health posts Construct 3 health posts Construct 3 health scaled up Construct 3 health posts Continue equipping and training of staff posts Continue 720,000,000 Rwf equipping (MINISANTE) and training of staff Existing health infrastructure Rehabilitate Kigabiro health infrastructure Rehabilitate Rehabilitate Nyagasambu rehabilitated and Nzige Nyakaliro health infrastructure Rehabilitate Muyumbu and Gahengeri health Rehabilitate 1,070,000,000 infrastructure Murambi Rwf health (MINISANTE) health infrastructure infrastructur e Rwamagana district Construct Rwamagana district hospital hospital constructed to reinforce Equip and Equip and build capacity of staff Equip and build capacity of staff Equip and 1,200,000,000R operationalize build wf Rwamagana capacity of (MINISANTE) district hospital staff Rwamagana Regional hospital Improve Public sanitation constructed facilities health at toilets Construct public toilets to Markets at Construct public Construct public toilets to schools Construct public toilets to schools toilets to cells public places Construct 75,427,188Rwf public (MINISANTE) toilets centres, to schools schools, markets and other public places Population under 100% medical insurance without population coverage insurance covered health 100% population without health 100% insurance covered under mutuelle de without santé insurance population 100% population without health 100% health insurance covered under mutuelle de covered under mutuelle de santé covered population santé without health insurance 100% 100,000,000Rwf population (Mutuelle without santé) under mutuelle de under mutuelle de health santé santé insurance covered District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 83 de District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget under mutuelle de santé Increase health insurance Health insurance Associations associations and and Capacity building to 2,418 health Capacity building Capacity building to 2,418 health Capacity building to 2,418 health insurance Capacity 75,000,000 Rwf insurance associations and staff to insurance associations and staff associations and staff building to (District 2,418 health insurance insurance revenue) staff strengthened 2,418 health insurance staff capacity associations and staff health own associations and staff Develop Community Train 948 health workers in nutrition, Train 948 health Train in Train 948 health workers in nutrition, family Train Community Health family workers in nutrition, family planning, maternal planning, maternal health, epidemic disease health health capacity family health, epidemic disease control and control and hygiene workers workers capacity workers planning, maternal health, epidemic disease control and hygiene strengthened nutrition, planning, maternal health, 948 health workers hygiene 948 29,998,000 Rwf (MINISANTE) in nutrition, epidemic family disease control and planning, hygiene maternal health, epidemic disease control and hygiene Develop Medical 40 Staff capacity Train 40 people in leadership and Train 40 people in Train 40 people in leadership and Staff capacity in leadership and M&E leadership M&E M&E strengthened and Train 40 people in leadership and M&E M&E Train 40 15,028,000 Rwf people in (MINISANTE) leadership and M&E Education Continue Adult literacy Train 1200 adults Train 1200 adults Train 1200 adults Train 1200 adults Train 400 adults trainings in adult programme Rwf literacy enhanced ( 20,000,000 260,000,000 Rwf MINEDUC District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 84 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget & 150,000,000 Rwf ADRA, 90,000,000 Rwf Others: AEE, ADEPR, EAR) Increase staff capacity Teachers Training 82 Head Training 82 schools accountants in Training in planning and trained teachers planning and budgeting management planning and budgeting budgeting management in planning 82 Deputy Head teachers in 15,000,000R wf (District) and budgeting Continue More construction of classrooms Increase number of classrooms to 379 constructed Increase number of Increase number of classrooms to Increase number of classrooms to 454 and Increase classrooms to 404 429 teachers’ hostels to 42 number classrooms under and 12YBE hostels to 28 teachers’ 915,000,000 of Rwf classrooms to (675,000,000 479 Rwf MINEDUC, 240,000,000 Rwf District) Increase investment primary private in More private Build schools built. 1modern primary and secondary and Build 1modern primary and 1modern Build 1modern primary and 1modern secondary Build secondary schools schools primary 1modern secondary 1modern schools secondary schools Construct equip 1modern and 4,000,000,00 0Rwf (PPP) schools and more TVETs and VTCs Number of TVETs Number of VTCs increase to 8 and Number of VTCs Number of VTCs increase to 12 and and construction of Rubona TVET increase to 10 and completion of Rubona TVET increased VTCs completion Number of VTCs increase to 13 of Rubona TVET Number of 2, VTCs increase 000,000,000 to 14 Rwf (1,500,000,0 00Rwf Plan District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 85 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget Rwanda , 500,000,000 Private sector) Decentralization Construction sector of Number of new Construct office sector offices built Munyiginya sector space Construct Mwulire sector office Rehabilitation of Kigabiro and Gishari sector Rehabilitati 200,000,000Rwf office on (District) office of Karenge sector office Reinforce Citizen Increased participation in participation and Stakeholders planning budgeting of Incorporate stake holders including Incorporate citizens in planning, budgeting holders and implementation of district plans stake Incorporate stake holders including Incorporate stake holders including citizens in Incorporate 40,000,000 Rwf including citizens in planning, budgeting and planning, budgeting stake holders (15,000,000 implementation of district plans district plans including District, citizens in planning, including citizens budgeting in planning and implementation budgeting district plans and implementation of and citizens of in planning, 25,000,000 Partners) budgeting and implementati on of district plans Reinforce public Strengthened Carry out accountability days every 6 Carry out accountability accountability Months accountability days Carry out accountability days every Carry out accountability days every 6 Months 6 Months every 6 Months Carry out 40,000,000 Rwf accountabilit (15,000,000 y days every District, 6 Months 25,000,000 Partners) Public awareness Public awareness Quarterly Quarterly live TV Quarterly programs programs broadcasts about district development live TV and Radio and Radio broadcasts strengthened programs and achievements broadcasts about development district live TV and about programs Radio Quarterly live TV and Radio broadcasts about Quarterly 40,000,000Rwf district district development programs and achievements live TV and (District ) and Radio achievements broadcasts development programs District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District about and district Page 86 District Priorities District output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget achievements developmen t programs and achievemen ts District website regularly updated Regular update of information on the Regular update of Regular update of information on the Regular update of information on the district Regular district website information on the district website website update district website 2,500,000Rwf of (District) information on the district website Population awareness service about Sensitize the population about service Sensitize delivery standards population delivery service standards the about Sensitize the population about service delivery standards Sensitize the population about service delivery Sensitize the 10,000,000Rwf standards population (District) delivery about service delivery standards improved standards Reinforce village Villages CPCs security security and and Continue strengthening CPCs on justice Continue Continue strengthening CPCs on Continue strengthening CPCs on justice delivery Continue 15, 000,000 Rwf delivery process strengthening CPCs justice delivery process process strengthenin (District) governance governance on justice delivery g CPCs on delivery system strengthened process justice delivery process Public Finance Management Reinforce Transparence and Build transparence and accountability managers from non budget agencies accountability in public public management finance of finance capacity of 252 finance Build capacity of Build capacity of 252 finance Build capacity of 252 finance managers from Build 125,000,000 Rwf 252 managers from non budget agencies non budget agencies capacity of (32,500,000 managers from non 252 finance District, budget agencies managers 92,500,000 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District finance Page 87 District Priorities District output management improved District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Budget from non RGB) out 10,000,000Rwf budget agencies District non budget regularly Carry out annual audits for non budget Carry out annual Carry out annual audits for non agencies audits budget agencies audited for non Carry out annual audits for non budget agencies Carry annual budget agencies audits (District) for non budget agencies Justice, Reconciliation, Law and Order Reinforce Abunzi Continue 25,000,000 Rwf strengthenin (20,000,000 g Abunzi on MINIJUST, Greater justice 5,000,000 awareness of the delivery District) role Process Justice delivery at local justice delivery improved Continue strengthening Abunzi justice delivery rocess level, of User perception of Initiate operational Abunzi district committees justice Justice sector Continue strengthening Abunzi delivery Process increased to 100% the Abunzi mediators on on justice as and functioning as courts. Ensure execution 100 of judgement on judgements % of Execute judgements on time to 92% Execute judgements time (Not later executed on time. time to 94% Execute judgements on time to 96% Execute judgements on time to 98% on 15,000,000 Rwf judgements (District) on time to than 3 months) 100% Source: District annual report and sector strategic plans District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Execute Page 88 Appendix8: SECTOR OUTCOMES AND OUTPUTS Table 10: Sector outcomes linked to district outputs and targets Matrix. Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Yr1 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Yr2 Yr3 Yr4 Page 89 Yr5 Sector Outcome District Output Fruit Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) trees land Increase fruit trees to coverage increased 237Ha Increased production of Plant 10Ha of flowers Increase fruit trees to 287Ha Increase fruit trees to Increase fruit trees to 387Ha Increase fruit 337Ha 179,712,000Rwf trees to 432Ha Increased cash crop and Horticulture production and flowers for export quality Increase flower acreage to Increase flower acreage to 20Ha 30Ha Increase flower acreage to 40Ha Increase 250,000,000Rwf flower acreage to 50Ha Increased coffee acreage Increase coffee coverage Increase coffee coverage to Increase coffee coverage Increase to 1,600Ha 2,100Ha to 2,400Ha 2,700Ha Increase land consolidation Increase consolidation to 45,290 to 49,790 Ha: consolidation Ha for: Maize: 1100Ha Ha: Maize: 1,000Ha Banana 850Ha Banana 800Ha Beans 1,100Ha Beans 1,000Ha coffee coverage to Increase coffee 600,000,000Rwf coverage to 3,000Ha Reinforced system and food security vulnerability Land consolidation increased management Increase land Increase land consolidation to Increase 60,420 Ha: consolidation Maize: 1300Ha 62,240 Ha: Maize: 1200Ha Banana 1000Ha Maize: 600Ha Banana 980Ha Beans 1,300Ha Banana 320Ha Soybeans 900Ha Beans 1,200Ha Soybeans 1100Ha Beans 400Ha Soybeans 800Ha Coffee 250Ha Soybeans 1000Ha Coffee 350Ha Soybeans 300Ha Coffee 200Ha Cassava 300Ha Coffee 300Ha Cassava 500Ha Coffee 100Ha Cassava 250Ha Marshland reclaimed Improved hill side irrigation system. land to 54,870 Cassava 400Ha Develop 180 Ha of Develop 200 Ha of kavura and Bushaduka Nyirabidibiri marshlands. marshlands and Rehabilitation of 190Ha of Rehabilitate 350Ha of Kamuzinzi and Cyaruhogo Cyaruhogo marshland, marshland; Maintenance of marshland marshland Irrigate 100 Ha using Irrigate 190 Ha using water Irrigate water pond and sprinkler pond and sprinkler system water pond and sprinkler system; 1,410,500,000 Rwf to Cassava 100Ha Maintenance of 530Ha 285 land Ha using of 390Ha of Rehabilitate 530Ha of marshland Irrigate 385 Ha using water pond Irrigate 440Ha and sprinkler systems using water pond systems 9, 200,000,000Rwf Ha 5,600,000,000Rwf and sprinkler systems Vegetable land acreage vegetables increased to642Ha acreage Increase vegetables acreage Increase vegetables acreage Increase vegetables acreage to Increase to712Ha to 782Ha 852Ha vegetables acreage to District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 90 46,100,000Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) 922Ha One Mechanization unit Establish a Tractor hire Tractors constructed mechanization unit increase to 5 and and accessories Tractors and accessories Tractors increase to 7 increase to 10 and accessories Tractors increased. Farmers Tractors and and 221,000,000 Rwf accessories increase to 14 using fertilizers increased to Increase fertilizer use to Increase fertilizer use to Increase fertilizer use to 40% 50% 60% Increase fertilizer use to 70% Increase fertilizer 40,000,000 Rwf use to 80% 80% Farmers using Increase use of improved Increase use of improved improved seeds seeds to 90% seeds to 100% Post harvest facilities Construct 1 facilities in Construct 1 facilities in Construct 1 facilities in Construct 1 facilities in Rubona Construct 1 constructed Muyumbu sector, Gahengeri sector Nyakariro sector sector facilities 20,000,000 Rwf increased to 100% in all administrative sectors Construct a silo in 72,000,000 Rwf Musha sector Muhazi sector Increased investment Agriculture and transformation product Public, private partnership strengthened 3chilling plants; and a 2 coffee washing stations, 3 Wine producing plants milk processing plant, through Plastic water tanks factory, Thread Paper processing plant manufacturing 3 Maize processing 5,835,000,000 Rwf plant investment plants Agriculture Construct Construct1 drying facility in Construct 1 maize drying Construct 1 maize drying ground Construct 1 maize infrastructures 2 maize dryer, 2 drying Muhazi sector ground in Gahengeri sector in Fumbwe sector drying constructed in the grounds + 5 toilets, 1 Construct valley dams Completion of construction District medium storage, 1 small between Nzige and Mwulire works of valley dams storage and 1 banana sectors between Nzige and collection center in Mwulire sectors Mwulire sector. Construct valley dams Completion of construction Construct 2 small storage, between Nzige and works of valley dams 2 maize dryers and Nyakaliro sectors between Nzige and 2 drying ground+ 4 toilets Nyakaliro sectors in Gahengeri sector. Construct 1 small storage, 1 maize dryer, 1 banana District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 91 ground Musha sector at 5,200,000,000 Rwf (MINAGRI) Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) collection center and 1 drying ground + 3 toilets In Nzige sector. Construct 1 maize storage, 2 maize dryers and 1 drying ground + 3 toilets in Muyumbu sector Construct a silo in Muhazi sector Construct 1 medium storage, 1 maize dryer and 1 drying ground+ 2 toilets Nyakaliro sector Construct 1 drying ground in Rubona sector SMEs organized improve service quality delivery to 2 processing plants; 1 3 processing plants; 2 3 processing plants; 1 2 processing plants 1 processing plants 6,000,000 Rwf of Hotel Hotels Hotel 50 Farmers to benefit Farmers benefiting from the Farmers benefiting from Farmers benefiting from the fund Farmers 1,400,000,000 Rwf from the fund fund increase to 200 the fund increase to 450 increase to 700 benefiting from the and export promotion Agriculture facility fund availed to farmers for investment fund increase to 1000 3 Selling points constructed Construct a selling point Construct a selling point at Construct a selling point at at Kabuga ka Musha Nyarusange Kwisumo (Muhazi) (Gahengeri) 36,000,000 Rwf Increased accessibility 200 farmers to benefit 400 farmers to benefit from 600 farmers to benefit 800 farmers to benefit from the 1000 to from the fund and improve their from the fund and improve fund and improve their project benefit from the fund project planning skills their planning skills and improve their agriculture fund the fund facility and improved improve project planning skills planning skills their District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District and project project planning skills project Page 92 farmers to planning 5, 000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) skills 2 Livestock markets constructed Milk Construct a livestock Construct market at Mwulire sector chilling plants constructed Breeds improved through artificial Build a chilling plant at Build a chilling plant at Musha Munyaga Carry a livestock 500,0000,000 Rwf market at Muhazi sector out 4000 Carry inseminations; Pure out 4000 80,000,000 Rwf Carry out 4000 Carry out 4000 inseminations; Carry out inseminations; inseminations; Pure breeds cows increase to 4000 insemination to increase breeds cows increase to Pure breeds cows increase Pure breeds cows increase 32,736 inseminations; productivity 25,950 to 28, 212 to 30,474 Pure breeds 75,000,000 Rwf cows increase to 34,998 Improved breeds and Increased number of delivery systems to increase vulnerable families vulnerable families vulnerable families through vulnerable families through families productivity benefiting through through Girinka Girinka program increase to Girinka program increase to program increase to 13,398 9,798 11,598 Girinka program Cows program distributed increase to to Cows distributed to Cows distributed to Cows distributed to vulnerable Cows distributed through Girinka to 3,600,000,000 Rwf vulnerable families 7,998 through Girinka program increase to 15,198 A Modern Slaughter Construct a modern slaughter houses constructed 400,000,000 Rwf house at Kigabiro sector Increased honey quality Construct production Improved animal health Increase community and disease surveillance animal and control providers to 129 health care a honey Construct a honey Construct a honey collection centre collection centre at Musha collection centre at Muhazi Increase community animal Increase community animal Increase health care providers to 244 health care providers to 359 health care providers to 474 500,000,000 Rwf at Nzige community animal Increase 50,000,000 Rwf community animal health care providers to 588 Animal feed processing District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Construct Animal feed Equip and operationalise Page 93 Increase the number of dairy Increase the 500,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) factory constructed factory at Animal feed factory cooperatives Munyiginya sector selling improved animal feed to 6 number of dairy cooperatives selling improved animal feed to 8 A hatchery plant constructed Construct and equip a mini Increase Hatchery plant at chicks to 74,008 Muhazi domestic layer Increase domestic layer chicks Increase to 111, 998 domestic layer sector 450,000,000 Rwf chicks to 150,000 A veterinary laboratory Construct a constructed laboratory at veterinary Kigabiro Equip and operationalse a 250,000,000 Rwf veterinary laboratory sector Livestock production and quality intensified New technologies of Increase fish cages to 80; Increase fish cages to 100; Increase fish cages to 120; Increase fish cages to 140; Increase fish farming enhanced Increase fish Increase fish ponds to 152 Increase fish ponds to 202 fish ponds to 252 and ponds to 102 Increase fish 240,000,000 Rwf cages to 160; Increase fish developed ponds to 302 Capacity for Train and build capacity Train and build capacity of Train and build capacity of Train and build capacity of 82 for Train community-based of 164 for animal health 164 82 animal health diagnostics and capacity of animal health diagnosis diagnostics and treatment diagnostics and treatment treatment 82 for animal and for animal health for animal health diagnostics and treatment treatment and build 50,000,000 Rwf health developed diagnostics and treatment. Vulnerability to climate 50 m buffer zone change reduced through protected (595Ha) on sustainable management of lake shores natural resources Protected Maintenance of 119km Maintenance of 119km Maintenance of 119km Maintenance of 119km Maintenance of 350,000,000 Rwf 119km Nyabarongo Rehabilitation of 2km Rehabilitation of 2km Rehabilitation of 1km 10,000,000Rwf river 5km buffer zone 20 boreholes and 30km Construct 10 boreholes Construct 10 boreholes and Construct water and 10km water pipeline 10km water pipeline pipeline pipeline 10km water constructed along the lake Muhazi buffer zone District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 94 564,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Environment and Friendly Climate Rural Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Construct 1 site in Gishari Proof Construct 1 site in Construct 1 site in 3,225,000,000 Rwf 922,824,000 Rwf sector Settlements (IDPS) constructed New forest planted and Plant at least 20 trees per Plant at least 20 trees per Rehabilitate 4,467.6Ha Rehabilitate 4,815.5Ha Rehabilitate ruminant natural forest household in rural areas household in rural areas and (24.4%); increase forest (26.3%); 4,815.5Ha protected and 5 trees per household 5 trees per household in cover to 26.3% increase forest cover to 28.2% (26.3%); in urban areas urban areas increase forest cover to 5492.946Ha (30%) Non-functioning water Rehabilitate systems rehabilitated functioning systems in Muhazi and nonwater Kigabiro, Gishari Rehabilitate non-functioning Rehabilitate water systems non- Rehabilitate non-functioning Rehabilitate non- 140,000,000Rwf in functioning water systems water systems in Muyumbu and functioning water (135,000,000Rwf M Munyiginya, Rubona and in Musha, Fumbwe and Nzige sectors system in Nyakaliro 5,000,000Rwf Distr Munyaga sectors Gahengeri sectors and Karenge sectors sectors Water weed in water Area under weed control Area under weed control Area under weed control Area under weed control increase Area bodies increase to 23.8Ha increase to 47.6Ha increase to 71.4Ha to 95.2Ha control of lakes under Mugesera and Muhazi increase to controlled 119Ha 9.69 Km of Tarmac Complete construction of Construction paved 1.740km from MEREZ from Rwamagana Market- from station –Market- Police, SP station road network constructed in of 3.750km Rwamagana Town Construction 1.300km weed Construction of 1.600km from Construction BP-High court-Complex 1.300km from Saint (8,340,247,678 Restauration church- Poids Agnes-Poids Lourds, 959,752,322 Rwf D Lourds front main road- and of 238,000,000Rwf 9,300,000,000 Rwf behind Dieta- Tarmac road, Sector Kigabiro- New Zion Temple 69km Tarmac road constructed along lake Construct 30km road along Construct lake Muhazi along lake Muhazi 39km road 66,222,910,218 Rw (RTD) Muhazi Constructed 15km Stone paved road District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Construction of 1.5km Construction of 5km paved Page 95 Construction of 3.5km paved Construction of 3,800,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) network constructed paved stone road from Gare- stone road in Akinyambo stone road in industrial park- 3.5km paved stone ADEPR Rwikubo-Tarmac cell (Rugarama village), Munyiginya sector in junction, Construction of Muyumbu sector Residential 1.5km Nyagasenyi –Cyanya Kabuye, cell Junction sector (RTD) Byimana site, Gishari Nyagasenyi-kiliziya 1 km paved stone road Storm water management facilities Construct 3km channel in Construct 1km channel 400,000,000Rwf Kigabiro Sector in Muhazi sector ( RTD) enhanced Murram feeder road network rehabilitated Rehabilitation of Nzige- Rehabilitation Karenge 13 km murram Rwamagana-Munyaga- feeder road Rubona-Nzige murram Rehabilitation of of 49 feeder km road. Rutonde-Cyabitana 1km Rugende- Karenge 23 km Rehabilitation of Rehabilitation of Karangara- Rehabilitation of Kadasumbwa-Fumbwe 19 Ruhunda- Gati-Kavumu 30 km Kabuga ka km murram feeder road, murram Musha-Gahengeri Nyagasmbu- Gishari sector 3km --kwisumo Muhazi lake Feed road 15Km feeder Janjagiro feeder road. Nsinda- 15km murram feeder road Muhazi lake Feed road 5,250,000,000 Rwf (WORLD BANK) 37 km murram 15Km road, MunyiginyaNkomangwaNyarubuye-lake Muhazi 20km 15km Stone paved road Construction of 1.5km Construction 1.5km Construction of 5km paved Construction network constructed paved stone road from Nyagasenyi –Cyanya cell stone road in Akinyambo stone road in industrial park- 3.5km paved stone Gare- ADEPR Rwikubo- Junction cell (Rugarama village), Munyiginya sector in Tarmac junction of Muyumbu sector of 3.5km paved Construction Residential Kabuye, of 3,800,000,000 Rwf Byimana site, Gishari sector Nyagasenyi-kiliziya 1 km paved stone road Murram feeder road District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 5,250,000,000 Rwf Page 96 Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) network rehabilitated Rehabilitation of Rehabilitation of Nzige-Karenge 13 km Rwamagana-Munyaga- murram feeder road Rubona-Nzige murram Rehabilitation of 49 feeder km road. Rutonde-Cyabitana 1km Rugende- Karenge 23 km Rehabilitation of Rehabilitation of Karangara- Rehabilitation of Kadasumbwa-Fumbwe Ruhunda- Gati-Kavumu 30 km Kabuga ka 19 km murram feeder murram feeder road. Nsinda- Musha-Gahengeri road, Gishari sector 3km --kwisumo Nyagasmbu- Janjagiro 15km murram 37 km murram feeder road feeder road, MunyiginyaNkomangwaNyarubuye-lake Muhazi 20km Rwamagana Modern Tax Park constructed Construction of Rwamagana Rwamagana Modern Tax Modern Tax Park Park equipped 600,000,000 Rwf and operationalised One modern motor boat Install a modern motor boat purchased at lake Muhazi Additional 30,622 accessed Electrification households electricity of Nyakariro-Bihembe (7.9km), Musha – Electrification of Hammeau Electrification de jeunes-Duha Kigabiro-Bacyoro (18.218km), km), through installation of Ruhita : M.V : 2.633km Mwurire- 224.168km L.V : 5.315km, (3.751km); lines electric Duha Steel - Hameaux des jeunes : M.V : 6.991km L.V : 11.227k m, Rubona – : 15.628km, Rubona – Byinza : M.V : District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Rwa of (0.922 Electrification of Murambi- Muhazi i(2.51km) and 5.217km Gasharu-Cyimpima (2km) of Nkomagwa- Lake Muhazi shores in Centers around Kigali- (35.00km) Kayonza Main road(30Km) of Ruhunda-Kavumu BinungaNyarubuye cell(8Km) in munyiginya sector Electrification of RunyinyaKanyangese- Electrification of Janjagiro- Sasabirago-Nyamirama- Munyiginya- Mununu(12Km) Cyimbazi(1.06km sector Page 97 Electrification (22.872km) Electrification Installation of public rights Mabare : M.V : 6.055km L.V 50,000,000Rwf in Mutamwa-Rugarama (21 Fumbwe Km) Gahengeri sector. in 6,552,285,131Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) 5.085km L.V 14.190km, Bicaca – Karenge : : M.V 3.108km L.V Electrification of Electrification of Gatare village Electrification (6km) in Nyakaliro sector- Nyamatete-Bicaca- : Nyagasambu-Mataba(2Km) Kankamba : in Fumbwe sector (20Km) of Byimana – 4.903km, Rukori : M.V :2.401km L.V : 10.794km, Ruhunda – Karama : M.V : 5.436km L.V : 17.440km, Muhazi - Karambi Increased use of domestic biogas Households using bio- Households using bio- digesters increase to 201 digesters increase to 261 Households using bio- digesters increase to 321 Households using bio-digesters Households increase to 381 using 240,000,000 Rwf bio-digesters increase to 441 Increased use of cooker Mobilise 61,737 Mobilise 61,737 households Mobilise 61,737 Mobilise 61,737 households to use Mobilise stoves and other low households to use other to use other sources of households to use other other sources of energy other than 61,737 energy sources of energy other energy other than charcoal sources of energy other charcoal and wood households to use than charcoal and wood and wood than charcoal and wood consuming systems 25,000,000 Rwf other sources of energy other than charcoal and wood Improved preparedness disaster Lightening conductors Install lightening Install lightening conductors installed conductors in 14 sector in 283 schools, markets and offices tax park and 82 cell 15,000,000 Rwf offices, 70 schools and 14 health centers and Hospital Rain water harvesting at Mobilise household promoted levels Mobilise 61,737 Households Mobilise 61,737 Mobilise 61,737 Households to Mobilise Households to have a to Households to have a rain have a rain water harvesting 61,737 rain harvesting facility water harvesting facility facility Households to water 61,737 harvesting District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District have a rain water Page 98 540,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) facility have a rain water harvesting facility Trees planted in Plant 217,600 trees. Plant 217,600 trees Plant 217,600 trees. Plant 217,600 trees. Households All district staff trained operational efficiency in ICT access to internet connectivity Train 45 staff at district Train staff at sector(154) Train and cell (164) levels and in secondary schools and Nurses (300) TVETs Provide computers to 50% Develop (53) Admin (53) technology sector and Admin sector Increased penetration information communication TV in all villages and mutuelles des santé staff, Provide computers to to 818 new teachers Provide computers to 50% mutuelles des santé staff Increased population access 114,240,000Rwf trees. Improved local government Improved Plant 217,600 N-Computing at local government administrative 27 Access internet connectivity connectivity to all Admin to all Admin sectors, cells, 20% of villages have 40% of villages have access 60% access to TV communication access communication 600,000,000 Rwf Ensure access to internet at public 103,200,000 Rwf buildings in the proximity of optic 53,200,000 District fiber network 50,000,000 MUSA Access TV schools sector level, cell staff, to Train 220 new teachers in primary internet of villages have to TV 80% of villages have access to TV 100% of communication villages have communication access 1,422,000,000 Rwf to TV communication ICT training and Business Delivery Service Centers Establish 2 BDS centers, 6 ICT training Establish 1 BDS centers, 10 ICT training centers 10 ICT training centers 300,000,000 Rwf Construct 4Km drainage channel 120,000,000 Rwf 7 ICT training centers centers increased Improved rural and urban 5 Planned ndustriall site Planned site for high, Planned settlement settlement master plan sites planned for around medium and low density workshops and show elaborated situmulate growth housing rooms intended to site to for stimulate growth District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 99 Sector Outcome District Output 6 sites Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) for Planned industriall site Planned site for Planned site for high, Planned site for high, medium and Planned site for settlement planned and around workshops and show medium and low density low density housing in Gishari high, medium and industrial park housing sector low expropriation intended to situmulate growth in rooms Munyiginya sector growth in Kigabiro sector to stimulate in Kigabiro sector density housing completed 42,000,000 Rwf in Muhazi sector Storm water management facilities enhanced Construct 2km drainage channel in cell Cyanya Construct 1 km drainage Construct 1km drainage channel in Muhazi sector channel of in 400,000,000Rwf kigabiro sector Kigabiro sector Master plan tranding for 5 Carry out elaboaration Carry out elaboaration of Implementation centers of the master plan for the for Ntunga, Ntunga Rubona, and Rubona, elaborated (Ntunga, Nygasambu, and Nyagasambu master plan Murehe Karenge of Nyagasambu, Murehe and Karenge Murehe, Karenge and Implementation of Ntunga, Implementation Nyagasambu, Rubona, of Ntunga, and Murehe and Karenge Nyagasambu, master plans master plans Rubona, Murehe Rubona) 120,000,000 Rwf and Karenge master plans Rwamagana Economic Infrastructure developed Organized market access and delivery of Construct Rugende (2) Construct modern market mini mall Rwamagana 1,020,000,000 Rwf goods and services Mugogo-Kabuga 1 bridge constructed Attract private sector investment and facilitate market access Business development months conducted Construction of Mugogo- 600,000,000 Rwf Kabuga I Bridge. Conduct every quarter Conduct Business Development Business roadshow roadshow District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District every quarter Conduct Development Business every quarter Development roadshow Conduct every quarter Business Conduct Development roadshow every quarter Business Page 100 40,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) Development roadshow Public, private partnership strengthened Construct 2 Wine producing plants Construct 2 Maize processing plants Construct a milk processing plant through in Construct a one coffee processing Complete industry in Karenge sector construction Fumbwe sector one investment 5,000,000,000 Rwf of (Private sector) coffee processing industry in Karenge sector Construct a Plastic Complete construction of Completion water tank factory, a construction of a Paper Construction of a 5 factory, star Hotel around lake Construct Muhazi manufacturing in Musha Plastic water tank of a Paper Plant Complete construction of Plant 5 star Hotel around lake Construction of Guest Complete construction of Muhazi in Musha sector, house in Rwamagana 5 star Hotel around lake Muhazi in Musha sector, Construction of guest Completion of construction house of Muhazi around in (Private sector) manufacturing sector, town( Byimana) 18,854,000,000 Rw lake Gishari Guest house Rwamagana in town( sector Byimana), Construction of a steel Completion of construction bar of guest house around lake manfacuring industry. Muhazi in Gishari sector, Completion of a steel bar manufacturing industry 60 SMEs supported Support to 15 SMEs Support to 15 SMEs Support to 10 SMEs Support to 10 SMEs Support to 10 50,000,000 Rwf SMEs 600 youth trained Train 120 Youths in Train entrepreneurial skills entrepreneurial skills 120 Youths in Train entrepreneurial skills 120 Youths in Train entrepreneurial skills 120 Youths 5,000 new jobs created 7000 new jobs created for 8000 new jobs created for 7000 in Train 120 Youths 12,000,000 Rwf in entrepreneurial skills Young women and men Increased job creation District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 101 new jobs created for 8000 new jobs 25,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome aged 18-35 years District Output have Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) for youth for increased incomes and are especially the especially the youths especially the youths especially the youths youths created for Especially the economically empowered youths Nyagasambu youth centre equiped Youth organized into Youth cooperatives increase to 60 District cooperatives Equip Nyagasambu youth Equip Nyagasambu youth centre. centre. Youth cooperatives increase to 70 Youth cooperatives increase to 80 stadium Construct constructed mini district stadium 10,000,000Rwf Youth cooperatives increase to Youth cooperatives 90 increase to 100 15,000,0000 Rwf Complete construct mini district Complete construct 2,800,000,000R stadium mini district stadium wf (2,000,000,000R wf RLDSF, 800,000,000Rwf District) Nzige mini stadium Rehabilitate rehabilitated 13 plya mini 20,000,000Rwf stadium grounds constructed Nzige and 1 rehabilitated Construct 3 play District Construct 3 play grounds in Construct 4 play grounds Construct 3 play grounds in Rehabilitate grounds in Muyumbu, Mwulire, in Nyakaliro,Munyiginya and Nzige Munyaga Kigabiro and Muhazi Rubona sectors Gishari ,Gahengeri sectors sectors ground Build a youth centres Build a youth centres Support to 12 small Support to 12 small scale Support to 12 small scale Support to 12 small scale scale projects for projects for Projects for Group cooperatives group cooperatives group cooperatives Karenge and Fumbwe, Musha, 140,000,000Rwf play District sectors Two more youth centres 160,000,000Rwf constructed Established a protection system social that Vulnerable District group cooperatives supported tackles poverty, inequality and vulnerability, improves access Support to 12 125,000,000 Projects for small scale Rwf group cooperatives projects for and Group to cooperatives essential services and social Increased insurance people raising income number of 1000 people benefiting 1000 people benefiting from 1000 people benefiting 1000 people benefiting from VUP 1000 from VUP public works VUP public works from VUP public works public works people from VUP public works benefiting 37,500,000 Rwf from VUP public works Early Childhood mortality Mechanisms to reduce District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 5,820,000 Rwf Page 102 Sector Outcome District Output District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) rate reduced Under five mortality Budget Reduce Infant Mortality Reduce Infant Mortality rate Reduce Infant Mortality Reduce Infant Mortality rate to 63 Reduce developed rate to 75 per 1000 to 73 per 1000 rate to 69 per 1000 per 1000 Infant Mortality rate Mechanisms to reduce Reduce Reduce Reduce Reduce HIV/AIDS Prevalence to Reduce HIV prevalence among Prevalence to 4.3% 3.4% HIV/AIDS to 57 per 1000 Reduce HIV/AIDS prevalence married couples HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS Prevalence to 4.1% HIV/AIDS Prevalence to 3.8% and Prevalence to youth developed Malnutrition totally 48,960,000 Rwf 3.0% Malnutrition eradicated Eradicated Eradicate malnutrition to Eradicate 0.5% 0.38 malnutrition to Eradicate malnutrition to Eradicate malnutrition to 0.1 0.2 Eradicate 29,791,000 Rwf malnutrition to 0.0% Reduced fertility rate Increased availability Increase use of family Increase and use of family planning methods planning methods to 52% planning methods to use of family Increase use of family Increase use of family planning Increase use of planning methods to 56% methods to 65% family 48% 62,610,000 Rwf planning methods to 70% Population covered under 100% population 100% population without 100% population without 100% population without 100% population without health 100% medical insurance without health insurance health insurance covered health insurance covered health insurance covered insurance covered under mutuelle without covered under mutuelle under mutuelle de santé under mutuelle de santé under mutuelle de santé de santé insurance de santé under population health covered mutuelle 100,000,000Rwf (Mutuelle de santé) de santé Improved quality of health Health centers increased services Health posts scaled up Construct and equip a Construct and equip a health Equip and build capacity health center at Mwulire center at Munyiginya of staff Construct 3 health posts Construct 3 health posts Construct 3 health posts Equip and build capacity of staff Equip and build 460,000,000 Rwf capacity of staff Continue equipping and training of Continue staff equipping 720,000,000 Rwf and training of staff Rwamagana district hospital constructed to reinforce Construct and equip new Equip and build capacity Rwamagana district hospital of staff Equip and build capacity of staff Rwamagana Regional hospital District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Equip and build capacity of staff Page 103 1,200,000,000R wf Sector Outcome District Output Adult Improved quality and literacy Increased primary investment in primary secondary education Train 1200 adults Train 1200 adults Train 1200 adults Train 1200 adults Build 1modern primary and Build 1modern secondary schools and 1modern secondary Train 400 adults 260,000,000 Rwf Build 4,000,000,000R programme enhanced learning outcomes across and Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) private and secondary schools Teachers trained in Training 82 Head teachers in Training 82 schools management accountants in planning planning and budgeting More compulsory primary and constructed primary Build 1modern primary and 1modern secondary schools schools planning and budgeting Equitable access to free and 1modern classrooms Increase number of classrooms to 379 and budgeting Increase number classrooms to of 404 and Increase wf secondary schools (PPP) Training 82 Deputy Head teachers 15,000,000Rwf in (District) management planning and budgeting number of classrooms to 429 Increase number of classrooms to Increase 454 and teachers’ hostels to 42 number teachers’ hostels to 28 secondary schooling for all 1modern primary and 1modern 915,000,000 Rwf of (675,000,000 classrooms to Rwf MINEDUC, 479 240,000,000Rwf District) Equitable access demand-driven to TVET Number of TVETs and Number of VTCs increased increase to VTCs 8 and programmes with increased construction of Rubona skilled labour force to drive TVET development Number of VTCs increase to Number of VTCs increase 10 and completion of Rubona TVET Number of VTCs increase to 13 Number of 2, to 12 and completion of VTCs increase Rwf Rubona TVET to 14 (1,500,000,000R 000,000,000 wf Plan Rwanda of , entrepreneurship 500,000,000 Private sector) Improved service delivery Sector in local government levels structure organizational Improve service quality Improve service quality Improve service quality Improve service quality Improve requirement 50,000,000 Rwf service quality filled Efficient and autonomous financially Local Governments established for sustainable development Increased participation Incorporate of holders stakeholders in planning and budgeting in stake planning, budgeting implementation and of Incorporate stake holders in Incorporate stake holders Incorporate planning, budgeting in planning, implementation plans of and district and planning, budgeting implementation of district plans district plans holders in and implementation of district plans Incorporate holders in planning, budgeting and . District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District stake budgeting implementation Page 104 stake 40,000,000 Rwf Sector Outcome District Output Budget District Priority Actions (in relation to District Priorities) of district plans Transparence and accountability of public finance Build capacity of finance Build capacity of finance Build capacity of finance Build managers managers managers managers capacity of finance Carry out 125,000,000 Rwf regular audits management improved Rule of law and accountability promoted Abunzi justice delivery Continue strengthening User perception of Abunzi Initiate operational Justice improved Abunzi on justice increased to 100% sector district committees Continue strengthening CPCs Continue on justice delivery process CPCs on justice delivery justice 25,000,000 Rwf delivery process Village Villages CPCs security Continue governance delivery system security and and CPCs on justice delivery reinforced strengthened governance strengthening process strengthening Continue strengthening CPCs on Continue justice delivery process strengthening process 15, 000,000 Rwf CPCs on justice delivery process Safety, law and order maintained and enhanced 100 % of judgements Execute judgements on Execute judgements on time Execute judgements on Execute judgements on time to Execute judgment executed on time to 92% to 94% time to 96% 98% judgements time. 15,000,000 Rwf on time to 100% APPENDIX 8: MONITORING AND EVALUATION MATRIX Table 11 : Monitoring out puts and their indicators and means of verification. Sector Outcome District Output Output District indicator baseline Source of fun District targe Means District Priority Actions Verification t 5 years Yr1 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Yr2 Yr3 Yr4 Page 105 Yr5 of Estimated Cost (000Rwf) 1.0 1.1 Reinforced consolidation Ha of land food security increased consolidated vulnerability 1.2 Number of management reclaimed Ha of system Land Number of 41,240Ha 21,000Ha 4,050Ha 4,500Ha 5080Ha 5,550Ha 1,820Ha Annual district 1,410,500,000 performance data 1,350,500,000 MINAGRI, 60,000,000 and District Marshland 400Ha 530 Ha 390Ha Maintenance Maintenance of 530Ha of 390Ha 920Ha Annual district 9, 200,000,000 performance data 9,150,000,000 MINAGRI, marshland 50,000,000 reclaimed District 1.3 Improved hill Number of side Ha irrigated irrigation 520Ha 15Ha 280Ha 20 Ha 120 Ha 240Ha 260 Ha 280Ha Annual district 140,000,000 performance data 5,550,000,000 MINAGRI, system. 50,000,000 District 1.4 Vegetable land Number of acreage increased Ha 427Ha 495Ha 215Ha 70Ha 70Ha 70Ha 70Ha of Annual district 46,100,000 performance data 20,000,000 MINICOM, vegetables 26,000,000 N planted 1.5 One Number of Mechanization unit tractors constructed used and Tractors increased. 1 13 3 3 3 3 1 Annual district 221,000,000 performance data 170,000,000 for MINAGRI mechanizati 51,000,000 on District 1.6 Farmers using %age fertilizers farmers increased to 80% using of 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Annual district 40,000,000 District 20,000,000 District performance data improved fertilizers 1.7 Farmers using Number improved farmers seeds increased to 100% of 80% 90% 100% District M&E reports using improved seeds District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 106 1.8 Post harvest Number of facilities post harvest constructed in administrative 5 6 2 1 1 1 1 District M&E reports 72,000,000 MINAGRI 132Ha 300Ha 237Ha 287Ha 337Ha 387Ha 432Ha District M&E reports 179,712,000 80,712,000 facilities constructed sectors 2.0 Increased 2.1 Fruit trees land Number of cash crop and coverage increased Ha of fruit MINICOM, Horticulture trees 99,000,000 N production planted and quality Increased 2.2 Increased production of flowers for export 2.3 Increased coffee acreage Number of Ha 0Ha 50Ha 10Ha 10Ha 10Ha 10Ha 10Ha District M&E reports 250,000,000 of 120,000,000 MINICOM, flowers 130,000,000 planted NAEB Number of 1200Ha 1,800Ha 400Ha 500Ha 300Ha 300Ha 300Ha District M&E reports 600,000,000 120,000,000 Ha of coffee MINICOM, trees planted 480,000,000 NAEB 3.1 Public, private Number of partnership investments strengthened concluded 3 12 9 1 1 1 District reports 18,854,000,000 Private sect 1 District M&E reports 5,000,000,000 Private sect through investment Number 1 6 2 2 1 of small scale investme nts conclude d District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 107 3.0 Increased Agriculture investment and product transformation 3.2 SMEs organized to Number of organized to service delivery deliver export quality promotion services 3.3 Agriculture Number facility farmers fund 3 5 4 2 1 District M&E reports 6,000,000 District 1000 50 150 250 250 300 District reports 1,400,000,000 MINAGRI 150 30 60 90 120 150 District M&E reports 5, 000,000 District District M&E reports 500,0000,000 300,000,000 SMEs improve quality of and 15 of availed to farmers benefiting for investment from the fund 3.4 Increased accessibility agriculture to fund facility Number of farmers benefited and from the improved project fund and planning skills improved their project planning skills 4.1 Livestock Number 1 Private constructed markets &200,000,00 constructed MINAGRI 4.2 Milk chilling Number breeds plants constructed new delivery systems 1 cattle 4.0 Improved and of markets of 4 2 9,600 20,000 1 1 District M&E reports 80,000,000 Private sector Cooperative 75,000,000 MINAGRI milk chilling to plants increase constructed productivity 4.3 Breeds Number of District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 Page 108 4,000 s improved through insemination artificial s done; insemination production Report/ to District M&E increase Number productivity cows of report inseminated 4.4 Increased number of Number of 6,198 9,000 7,998 9,798 11,598 13,398 15,198 cows Cooperative 2,000,000,000 production 3,600,000,000 District MINAGRI, vulnerable families distributed Report/ 960,000,000 benefiting through to M&E ,District Girinka program vulnerable report 640,000,000 families NGOs through Girinka 4.5 A Modern Slaughter houses constructed A modern 0 1 1 District M&E slaughter 400,000,000 report MINAGRI 200,000,000 house 200,000,000 constructe Private sector d 4.6 Increased honey quality production Number 0 3 1 1 1 District M&E reports 500,000,000 300,000,000 of Honey Private secto collection 200,000,000 centers MINAGRI constructe d 4.7 Improved Number animal health and of trained disease animal surveillance control and 102 486 27 115 115 115 District M&E report health care providers District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 114 Page 109 50,000,000 MINAGRI 5.1 Animal feed Operation 0 1 6 coops 8 coops District M&E processing factory al animal constructed feed 200,000,000 factory in MINAGRI 500,000,000 report 300,000,000 Private secto place 5.0 Livestock 5.2 production plant constructed and A hatchery A 1 74,008 layers 111, functioning quality intensified and 998 Layers 150,000 District M&E reports 450,000,000 Layers Private s 350,000,000 hatchery & 100,000,00 plant MINAGRI developed 5.3 A veterinary A laboratory veterinary 0 1 constructed laboratory of 40 cages; 120 cages; fish ;52 ponds 250 ponds 1 District M&E reports 250,000,000 MINAGRI District M&E reports 200,000,000 150,000,000 constructe d at Kigabiro sector 5.4 New technologies fish of new 40 cages; ponds 50 20 ponds cages; 50 20 cages; ponds 50 20 cages; ponds 50 20cages; 50 ponds Private secto Cages 50,000,000 enhanced installed MINAGRI 5.5 Capacity for Number of community-based Community animal Animal diagnosis farming Number health and 14 574 164 164 82 82 health care treatment providers developed trained District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 110 82 District M&E reports 50,000,000 MINAGRI 6.1 6.0 Increased agriculture Agriculture Number of 42 36 3 1 1 1 District M&E reports 5,200,000,000 3,500,000,000 infrastructure agriculture NAGRI, increased infrastructure 200,000,000 constructed District infrastructure 2,000,000,000 Private sector 7.1. Tarmac paved Number of road km of network constructed, 2km 78.69km 0km 15km 102km 210km 0 1 31.740km 42.750km 1.300km 1.600km 1.300km District M&E reports 75,522,247,678 ( RTD) 3km 5km 3.5km 4.5km District M&E reports 3,800,000,000 ( RTD) 50km 34km 33km 57km District M&E reports 5,250,000,000 WORLD BAN District M&E reports 600,000,000 500,000,000 Tarmac road in Rwamagana town and along Lake Muhazi constructed 7.0 Improved 7.2 road network 15km Stone paved km of stone and road paved accessibility to Number network of road constructed constructed 7.3 Number key destinations in rural and urban areas 210 km Murram kms feeder feeder road network of 36km of road constructed rehabilitated 7.4 Rwamagana Modern Tax 1 Modern Tax Park park Private secto constructed constructed 100,000,000 District District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 111 7.5 One 50-80 tonne modern motor boats Motor boat 0 2 0.2km 4km 14.0% 70% (EICV3) (224.168k 1 District M&E reports 50,000,000 RLDSF 1km District M&E reports 400,000,000 ( RTD) District M&E reports 6,555,285,131 (EWSA) District M&E reports 240,000,000 90,000,000 purchased purchased 7.6 Storm water Kms management water facilities enhanced channel of 3km constructed 8.0 Increased rural population accessibility to energy 8.1 Additional Kms 30,622 households electric line accessed electricity installed, through Number installation of of m of 88.412km 60.04km 32.922 km 33.727km 63.872k m electric line) households 224.168km electric with line electricity installed 8.2 Increased use Number of domestic biogas Households of 141 units 360 units MININFRA, using biogas 150,000,000 261 321 381 441 501 &District beneficiaries Increased use of Number of Not cooker stoves and Households available other low energy using consuming cooker systems stoves and other low 61,737 30% 50% 70% 90% 100% District M&E 25,000,000 reports 3,000,000 District 22,000,000 MINIRENA energy consuming systems 9.0 Increased 9.1 rural 18.6% Number of the of Km of water No 104.747km 32.247km 5.5km 13.0km 17km available District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 37km EWSA/ M&E reports Page 112 District 2, 526,666,198 (RLDSF) population population accessibility accessed to clean water water pipe clean through construction of line data constructed and number of new 104.747km water households pipeline accessing water 9.2 Number 20 10boreholes 20 boreholes and bores boreholes, 10km pipeline 30km water of constructed, 30km water pipeline kms of water pipeline constructed along pipeline the lake Muhazi constructed and 10 boreholes and 10km 10km pipeline pipeline water District M&E reports 564,000,000 (RLDSF) District M&E reports 300,000,000 270,000,000 buffer zone 9.3 Appropriate mechanisms for Number of 1 1 1 constructed 30,000,000 promoted and in use District 10.1 Complete 5 sites planned for d settlement master elaborati plan elaborated on of 5 and 1 waste management Improved urban 4 MINIRENA & 10.0 rural 0 landfills settlement 5 2 3 District M&E reports 120,000,000 RHA District 2,000,000,000 2,000,000,000 trading centers master plan 10.2 Number 4 sites planned for of settlement and planned industrial park 4 4 1 1 1 1 sites M&E reports 1,800,000,000 RLDSF expropriation completed District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 200,000,000 Page 113 District 10.3 Environment IDP sites 1 2 1 1 friendly and construct RDSF & climate proof ed 25,000,000 1,525,000,000 Rural settlements 1,500,000,000 District (IDP) constructed 10.4 Master plan A for implementati 5 tranding detailed centers elaborated on land use (Ntunga, action Nygasambu, for Murehe, selected Karenge and Rubona) 0 5 2 2 1 44 44 44 District M&E reports 120,000,000 RHA District M&E reports 952,000,000 950,000,000 plan the 6 priority areas completed 10.5 Improved Layout rural settlement plans & to approved, District 100% and urban IDPS and settlement housing from 71.2% from 1.2% to 30% 308 132 sites 44 2,00 estates construct ed 10.6 7Ha Ha gazzeted of District cementry selected 3 local 1 1 District M&E reports 82,000,000 District M&E reports 1,440,000,000 Private sector and in use as a cementry and gazetted 11.1 11.0 Rwamagana Economic Infrastructure Organized Number of market access and markets delivery of goods constructed 3 1 market modern 1 modern 1 mini mall market 840,000,000 district; and services Mall: 600,00 500,000,000 developed District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Markets: Private Page 114 s 100,000,000 district 11.2 Selling points constructed Number 3 1 1 District M&E reports 1 36,000,000 20,000,000 of selling MINICOM, points 16,000,000 construct NAEB ed 11.3 Mugogo- Bridge Kabuga 1 bridge construct 1 1 District M&E reports 600,000,000 District District M&E reports 474,000,000 100.000.000 constructed ed 12.0 Increased 12.1 Increased TV Number population penetration in all of District, villages villages 374,000,000 information with MYICT communicatio access to access to n 100% 10% 30% 50% 70% 100% TV 12.2 All district Number of staff trained in ICT district staff trained No data 1,921 45 618 818 220 220 District M&E reports 320,000,000 given 50,000,000 district,140,00 in 0 ICT MINED 130,000,000 MINISANTE 12.3 Improved Number 45 279 53 80 96 50 District M&E reports 103,200,000 staff 53,200,000 access to internet of connectivity with District, 50,000,000 improved MUSA access to internet connectiv ity 12.4 ICT training Number and of Delivery Business Service 36 8 8 10 10 BDS 300,000,000 250,000000 RDB, 50,000, and ICT District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District District M&E reports MYICT Page 115 Centers increased Cafe centres available 13.0 13.1 Improved development Business Number of District, performance months conducted business 20,000,000 P road sector of SMEs 20 4 4 4 4 4 District M&E reports 40,000,000 20,000,000 shows conducte d 13.2 Number 60 SMEs 60 15 SMEs 15 SMEs 10 SMEs 10 SMEs of SMEs supported supported 13.3 Number 600 youth trained of youth 10 District M&E reports 50,000,000 SMEs MINICOM, 20,000,000 R 600 120 120 120 120 120 District M&E reports 18,000,000 8,000,000 Dis Number 300 Women trained 10,000,000 MYICT, trained 13.4 30,000,000 300 60 60 60 60 60 District M&E reports 12,000,000 10,000,000 of MIGEPROF, women 2,000,000 Dis trained 13.5 SMEs organized to Number of quality s of service vulnerable and export promotion 3 5 4 2 1 District M&E reports 6,000,000 District 68 210 120 89 District M&E reports 20,000,000 20,000,000 cooperative improve delivery 15 for groups projects supported 14.0 14.1 Lightening Number of 1 487 Vulnerability conductors and fire buildings 19,000,000 to extinguishers with MIDMAR installed lightening 1,000,000 conductor District climate change reduced District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 116 through and sustainable extinguisher management s of natural resources 14.2 Increased preparedness to disaster shocks. fire Number of 60,850 12,500 13,250. 14,000 14,000 7,100. District M&E reports 30,375,000 25,000,000 houses with MIDMAR, roofs 5,375,000 Dis fastened against wind destruction 14.3 Rain water Number of harvesting households MINIRENA & with 14,000,000 greening District and greening household at levels promoted and 308,685 61,737 61,737 61,737 61,737 61,737 District M&E reports 540,000,000 526,000,000 rain water harvesting facilities 14.4 Trees planted Number in Households households with of 1,088,000 217,600 trees. 217,600 trees 217,600 217,600 trees. trees. 217,600 District M&E reports 55,563,300 MINIRENA District M&E reports 350,000,000 345,000,000 trees. trees planted 14.5 Protected 50 Number of m kms buffer zone 595km 119km, 119km, 119km, 119km, 119km, of MINIRENA (595km) on lake buffer zone 5,000,000 shores maintained District annually Protected Number of Gazeted buffer zone along 5km kms 5kmbuff Nyabarongo river buffer zone of 5km Rehabilitation of Rehabilitation Rehabilitation 2km of 2km of 1km District M&E reports 10,000,000 7,000,000 MINIRENA er zone 3,000,000 maintained District annually 14.6 Rain water Institutions 220 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 40 42 42 48 Page 117 48 District M&E reports 30,000,000 20,000,000 harvesting and greening at institution levels promoted with District greening and 10,000,000 rain MINERENA water havesting facilities 14.7 Rain water Institutions harvesting with and greening at Household levels promoted 61,737 12,347 24,695 37,042 49,396 61,737 District M&E reports 14,000,000 District 100% 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% District M&E reports 140,000,000 135,000,000 greening and rain water havesting facilities 14.8 Rehabilitation Kms of water No non-functioning pipeline available water systems rehabilitated 14.9 Rehabilitation Number of of sites MINIRENA rehabilitated &10,000,000 the existing the existing mining sites completed of data MINIRENA, 5,000,000 District 4 sites Musha site Ntunga site Karenge site Munyaga site District M&E reports 160,000,000 to 150,000,000 District 100% by 2016 14.10 New forest Ha of land planted with and ruminant natural forest protected 24% 6.0% 25.3% 27.2% 28.7% 29.2% 30% District M&E reports 922,824,000 new MINIRENA, trees, Ha of land 917,824,000 5,000,000 Dis with forest rehabilitated 14.11 Water weed Number in water bodies of Ha free of MINIRENA & lakes weed 5,000,000 Dis Mugesera and controlled Muhazi of 119Ha 119Ha 69Ha 50Ha 69Ha in lakes Muhazi and Mugesera District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 118 50Ha District M&E reports 238,000,000 233,000,000 registered 14.12 Number of Environment environmen committees t &10,000,000 supported for their committees District effective supported involvement 97 885 177 177 177 177 177 District M&E reports 140,000,000 s 130,000,000 MINIRENA in sound environment management 15.0 Efficient 15.1 Increased and participation financially stakeholders autonomous planning Local budgeting Number of 2 of planning year in and 25,000,000 budgeting CLADHO and per 20 4 4 4 4 4 District M&E reports 40,000,000 15,000,000 District, workshops Governments and review established meeting for done sustainable stakeholders with development . 15.2 Transparence Regular and accountability audits done, 200 40 40 40 40 40 District M&E reports and of public finance reduced cards management finance improved managemen citizen 125,000,000 report 32,500,000 District, 92,500,000 R t irregularitie s 15.3 Finance Number of managers trained Managers in public finance trained 5 200 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 40 40 40 40 40 District reports Page 119 M&E 50,000,000 District management 16.0 16.1 Increased job Number of Established a creation for youth women and MYICT, social and women youth 10,000,000 protection system 35,000 5,000 7000 8000 7000 8000 District M&E reports 25,000,000 in new jobs 15,000,000 District that tackles poverty, inequality and vulnerability, and improves access to essential services and social insurance 16.2 Vulnerable Number of 12 60 12 12 12 12 12 District M&E reports 125,000,000 120,000,000 group cooperatives cooperative MINALOC, supported s supported 5,000,000 Dis 16.3 Number of Increased number of people new raising beneficiarie income from VUP public s of VUP works program 17.1 organized Youth into cooperatives Number of new 5000 48 52 1000 1000 1000 1000 12 10 10 10 1000 District M&E reports 37,500,000 RLDSF 10 District M&E reports 15,000,000 10,000,000 youth District, 5,00 cooperative MYICT s 17.0 Young women and 17.2 Number 600 youth trained youth trained of 600 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 120 120 120 120 120 District M&E reports 12,000,000 10,000,000 MYICT, Page 120 men aged 18- 2,000,000 Dis 35 years have increased incomes and are economically empowered 17.3 Organize Number of 50 46 60 70 80 90 96 District M&E reports 15,000,0000 10,000,000 women youth into new Women District, 5,00 cooperatives youth MIGEPROFE for easy mobilization cooperatives 17.4 Constructed District 1 1 1 District M&E reports 2,800,000,000 2,800,000,000 stadium district 2,000,000,000 constructed stadium RLDSF, 800,000,000 District 17.5 Nzige mini Rehabilitated stadium mini stadium 1 1 District M&E reports 20,000,000 District District M&E reports 140,000,000 District District M&E reports 160,000,000 District 10,000,000 District 5,000,000 District rehabilitated 17.6 Playgrounds Number constructed playgrounds and rehabilitated of 1 14 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1,817 10,000 3 1 Constructed and rehabilitated 17.7 Youth Number of Centres youth centres constructed constructed 17.8 Strategies that Equipped promote and Nyagasambu enforce a positive youth centre mindset environment and to Increased District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 Page 121 2,000 District M&E reports enable youth number of employment youth getting developed. employment 18.1 Number of Genocide 18.0 Genocide memorial sites rehabilitated sites conserved 3 6 2 1 1 1 1 District M&E reports 120,000,000 20,000,000 Genocide CNRG, memorial 100,000,00 sites 0 district rehabilitated 18.2 Library constructed at Genocide Library 0 1 1 District M&E reports 50,000,000 20,000,000 constructed MINISPO and in use C, memorial site 30,000,000 District 19.0 Early 19.1 Mechanisms Reduced Childhood to reduce number mortality rate five reduced developed 20.0 Reduce 20.1 Mechanisms Reduced Maternal to reduce Maternal number mortality rate mortality maternal developed death Under mortality 87 of per 1000 400 of per 100,000 Reduction in 3.6% number (EICV3) prevalence prevalence among new cases of married HIV/AIDs, developed youth 68 per 1000 61 per 1000 57 per 1000 District M&E 10,820,000 reports MINISAN of Number 200 per 350 per 100,000 300 per 100,000 100,000 250 100,000 per 230 100,000 3.0% 3.4% 3.3% 3.2% 3.1% per 100,000 District M&E 10,820,000 reports MINISAN of ARV programs; of District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 3.0% District M&E 48,960,000 MINISAN TE benefiting number 200 reports People from per TE to and 75 per 1000 TE 21.1 Mechanisms couples 82 per 1000 1000 HIV/AIDS HIV per child death 21.0 Reduce reduce 57 Page 122 people testing for HIV/AIDS, 22.0 Malaria 22.1 Mechanisms Reduced 26 other to reduce Malaria malaria cases 1000 and epidemic prevalence diseases enhanced per 15 per 25 per 1000 23 per 1000 20 per 1000 17 per 1000 1000 15 per District M&E reports 33,810,000 1000 MINISAN (EICV3) TE reduced. Reduce Malaria prevalence Reduced 5.6% epidemic and morbidity malaria (District diseases reduced. death report) Reduced 0.7% incidences of (EICV3) 23.0 23.1 Malnutrition Malnutrition eradicated totally Malnutrition Eradicated case loads 24.0 24.1 Reduced availability Increased fertility rate use and of family 2.5% 5.0% 4.3% 3.7% 3.0% 2.5% District M&E 33,810,000 reports 0.0% 0.5% 0.38% 0.2% 0.1% MINISAN TE 0.0% 29,791,000 District M&E reports MINISAN TE Reduced 44% pregnancy (DHS4 rates, report) 70% 48% 52% 56% 58% 70% District M&E 62,610,000 reports MINISAN TE planning methods 25.0 25.1 Health centers Number Improved increased health quality of of 14 2 1 1 District M&E 460,000,000 reports MINISAN centres health TE constructed services 25.2 Health posts Number scaled up health posts of 9 3 3 3 District M&E reports 720,000,000 MINISAN TE constructed 25.3 Existing Number of 7 1 2 1 2 1 District M&E reports 1,070,000,000 health Health MINISAN infrastructure infrastructure TE rehabilitated rehabilitated District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 123 25.4 Rwamagana district hospital constructed New hospital 1 1 District M&E reports 1,200,000,000 constructed MINISAN to TE reinforce Rwamagana Regional hospital 25.5 Public toilets Number constructed toilets at of 9 Markets 82 constructed 25.6 Number 100% 100% people population without medical insurance insured without insurance covered health under mutuelle de insurance santé 25.7 Health insurance Associations and staff strengthened Number Pr. of of 42 Sec. schools 200 Nursery District M&E 75,427,188 reports TE 92.4% population health 100% 100% 100% 100% population population populatio insurance covered without without n without under mutuelle de insurance santé covered without population health covered mutuelle under santé health health insurance under de covered mutuelle santé under de covered under mutuelle de santé 2,418 2,418 2,418 de santé insurance santé 2,418 Community Health workers Mutuelle health mutuelle de 12,090 100,000,000 District M&E reports 2,418 District M&E reports 75,000,000 (District health health association insurance members and own staffs trained 25.8 MINISAN schools under covered 82 schools public places Population 415 Number of revenue 3,790 948 948 948 948 948 District M&E reports 29,998,000 Health MINISAN capacity workers TE strengthened trained 25.9 Number 40 Staff capacity staff trained of 200 40 40 40 40 40 District M&E 15,028,000 reports TE in leadership and M&E strengthened 26.1 Adult literacy Number of 5,200 District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,200 Page 124 400 District M&E reports MINISAN 260,000,000 26.0 Improved quality programme Adults 20,000,000 enhanced trained MINEDU and C & learning 150,000,00 outcomes 0 across 90,000,000 primary and Others: secondary AEE, education ADEPR, ADRA, EAR) 26.2 Increased staff capacity Number of Training 82 Head Training school staff teachers schools trained management 246 in planning and planning budgeting budgeting in 82 Deputy accountants and Training planning in and budgeting 82 District M&E reports 15,000,000 District 915,000,000 675,000,00 Head teachers in management planning and budgeting 27.0 27.1 More Equitable classrooms new access to free constructed rooms and Number of 313 479 379 rooms 404 rooms and teachers’ class 429 rooms hostels to 28 454 rooms and 479 District teachers’ rooms reports M&E 0 hostels to 42 MINEDU constructed C, compulsory 240,000,00 primary and 0 District secondary schooling for all 28.0 28.1 More private Number of Increased schools built. modern education schools quality built 7 6 1 pr, 1 pr, 1 pr, District reports 1 sec 1 sec 1 sec through private District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 1 pr, Page 125 1 sec M&E 4,000,000,000 PrivatePublic Partnership investment in primary and secondary schools 29.0 Equitable access 29.1 TVETs and Number VTCs increased TVETs to demand- of 7 7 9 10 12 13 14 District M&E report 2, 000,000,000 and 1,500,000, 000 Plan VTCs Rwanda , constructsed 500,000,0 driven TVET 00 Private programmes sector with increased skilled labour force to drive development of entrepreneurs hip 30.0 30.1 Improved organizational with required MINALO structure staff C, service delivery in Sector All sector 98 138 82 28 28 District M&E reports 50,000,000 requirement filled 40,000,000 10,000,000 local District government 30.2 Sector staff Number of levels working new sector space increased 10 4 1 5 1 1 1 1 District M&E reports 200,000,000 District 1 1 1 1 District M&E reports 40,000,000 15,000,000 offices built and number rehabilitated 30.3 Reinforced Citizen and stakeholder participation in Number of 1 planning District, and 25,000,000 budgeting Partners District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 126 planning and meetings budgeting 30.4 Reinforced Number of 5 10 2 2 2 2 2 District M&E reports 40,000,000 15,000,000 public accountabilit District, accountability y days done 25,000,000 per year Partners 30.5 District non Number of budget annual regularly audited 5 1 1 1 1 1 District M&E reports 10,000,000 District 12 20 4 4 4 4 4 District M&E reports 40,000,000 District 5 20 4 4 4 4 4 District M&E reports 2,500,000 District 10 20 4 4 4 4 4 District M&E reports 10,000,000 District 19 1,260 252 252 252 252 252 District M&E reports 125,000,000 32,500,000 audits done for non budget agencies 31.0 Public 31.1 TV and Radio Number of awareness broadcasted live TV and programs conducted strengthened quarterly basis on Radio broadcasts done annually 31.2 District website regularly updated Regular update of information on the district website recorded 31.3 Population awareness service about delivery Responses recorded from citizen standards feedback improved meetings 32.0 32.1 Transparence Managers Finance Performanc e audit District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District District, Page 127 and capacity recommend 92,500,000 strengthened ation RGB 33.0 Village 33.1 Number security and CPCs security and governance governance delivery strengthened accountability of public finance management improved Villages of 4,740 11,850 2,370 2,370 2,370 2,370 2,370 15, 000,000 District 25,000,000 20,000,000 CPCs trained District M&E reports system reinforced 34.0 Rule of 34.1 law justice and accountabilit Abunzi delivery improved Number of 1,148 2,870 574 574 574 574 574 District M&E reports Mediators MINIJUST trained , 5,000,000 y promoted 35.0 District Safety, 35.1 law and order 100 %age maintained judgements executed in and enhanced judgment executed time % of of 80% 100% 92% 94% 96% 98% judgements 15,000,000 District M&E reports on time. District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District 100% Page 128 District APPENDIX 9: Map showing Potential Touristic sites and proposed Tourism Infrastructure District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 129 APPENDIX 10: LAKE MUHAZI POTENTIAL TOURISM SITES Photos 1: showing lake Muhazi potential tourism sites in Gishari sector District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 130 APPENDIX 11: LAKE MUHAZI POTENTIAL TOURISM SITES Photo 2: Showing tourist sites on lake Muhazi in Musha sector District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 131 Appendix11: LAKE MUHAZI POTENTIAL TOURISM SITES Photo 3: Touristic site on lake Muhazi District Development Plan 2013/2014-2017/2018 Rwamagana District Page 132
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