JAL KRANTI ABHIYAN 2015-16 Central Ground Water Board Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation 5TH MARCH, 2016 ACTIVITIES OF CGWB UNDER JAL KRANTI ABHIYAN 2015-16 1. Launching of Jal Kranti Abhiyan 2. Bhujal Manthan 3. Workshops on Water Conservation, Water Security, Water Quality, Climate Change and Best Practices 4. Water Management Training Program- Climate Change and Best Practices 5. Preparation & Printing of Publicity Material 6. 1st National Essay Competition 7. Identification of Jal Grams 8. Organizing Conferences at State H.Q. 9. Trainings for Jal Mitra/Neer Nari/WUA Pollution Abatement 10. Training Programmes in OE, Fluoride and Arsenic Affected areas 11. Construction of tube wells in Arsenic affected areas 12. Other IEC activities- 6th National Painting Competition 1. LAUNCHING OF JAL KRANTI ABHIYAN • Launched Simultaneously at Jaipur, Shimla and Jhansi on 05.06.2015 • Launching programme at Jaipur was organized by CGWB • Sushri Uma Bharti Hon’ble Minister for Water Resources, RD & GR inaugurated the Launching function at Jaipur. LAUNCHING OF JAL KRANTI ABHIYAN (contd.) • Hon’ble Minister of Water Resources, Hon’ble Minister of Agriculture, Hon’ble Minister of PHED & GWD and other Public represen tatives graced the function. • More than 3500 persons participated in Launching function. the 2. BHUJAL MANTHAN •Organized at Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Haryana on 21.08.2015 •Sushri Uma Bharti, Hon’ble Minister for WR, RD and GR was the Chief Guest •Shri Om Prakash Dhankhad, Hon’ble Minister, Govt. of Haryana, Local M.L.A, VC, Kurukshetra University, Dr. Amarjeet Singh, Special Secretary, Ministry of WR, RD & GR were other dignitaries. •About 2000 persons participated. •Hon’ble Minister for WR, RD & GR released following publications : Aquifer Atlas of Haryana Abstract volume of ‘Bhujal Manthan’ Brochure on Arsenic contamination of GW Brochure on Fluoride contamination of GW Brochure on ground water salinity Awareness material for school children. BHUJAL MANTHAN (contd.) An Exhibition was organized by CGWB A total of 64 technical papers received. 27 papers were presented in four technical sessions. Main Recommendations include: Studies to be taken up for better understanding of impact of pollution on human health. Pilot studies to be taken up more vigorously. Community participation through mass awareness & capacity building campaign Advanced Geophysical studies like electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) & Heli-borne surveys be undertaken Artificial recharge techniques should be employed to push the freshwater-seawater interface into sea & alternate source water to be planned. Large-scale ground water development is feasible in Eastern states BHUJAL MANTHAN (contd.) Workable water resource plan must be made mandatory for clearance of any proposal for large-scale mining involving excavation below the water table. Efforts are to be made for conservation of springs in the hilly areas. Climate adaptation strategies should include groundwater management. Recommendations of Bhujal Manthan will be of great significance for advancement of Geosciences specially in the domain of ground water science in the country. 3. WORKSHOP ON WATER CONSERVATION, WATER SECURITY AND WATER QUALITY CLIMATE CHANGE & BEST PRACTICES Target: 15 Workshops Nagpur Achievement: 15 Workshops Conducted in States of Assam, Upper Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Kerala, Lakshawadweep, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Puddichery, West Bengal, A & N Island. About 150 experts & delegates from Govt. Organizations NGOs, Academicians, Scientists from Research Institutes, Farmers, Urbanites & Industrialists etc. participated in each Workshop. Chennai Workshop Recommendations(Contd--) Building bye laws for Mandatory RTRWH in urban areas, artificial Recharge structures in Rural Areas & along Highways in Critical and OE Blocks. Incentivizing RWH. Constitution of State Ground Water Authority Health education in Water Quality Affected Areas Research in innovative, cheaper and acceptable techniques for treatment of industrial waste waters and their reuse. Third party audit of schemes should be made integral part and inspection report be documented Self regulation instead of govt. imposed regulation to be encouraged. Use of modern technological tools such as RS & GIS should be encouraged for better data integration & visualization Workshop Recommendations (contd.) Promote studies to make spring sources sustainable. Involve rural population and encourage traditional water conservation measures for spring development and management. Study to be carried out in all capital towns and districts HQ’s to analyse impact of solid waste disposals on water sources and to firm up a policy on the disposal system. A scientific investigation to study snow cover behaviour in context of global warming in Himalayan region. Regulation for watershed for rejuvenation of springs and streams Convergence of policies of line departments for water security and best practices Preventive measures for pollution caused by fertilisers by organic farming practices, integrated pest management etc. by Farmers Workshop Recommendations (contd.) Dissemination of water conservation techniques up to grass root level and involvement of all line departments by district authorities to make people aware elaborately. Creation of awareness on climate change and its impact on the existing ground water resources by highlighting all possible means of best practices. Measures to control deforestation in recharge areas as part of conservation of water resources to control declining trend of rainfall in the hilly terrains. Easy Tips for water conservation, security & quality control measures in vernacular medium to make people aware at grass root level. Capacity building in district and block level for preparation & effective implementation of water security plans under Jal Gram Yojana. Workshop Recommendations (Contd.) Suggested suitable measures for Arsenic & Iron free water and salinity problem in coastal areas of the Country. Leakage in water distribution system should be significantly reduced. Suggested water efficiency in agricultural sector to ensure more crop per drop. Reuse and recycling of waste water should be adopted to ensure zero discharge. Export of virtual water is to be regulated. Efforts for water security should commence with coordination of activities of all concerned agencies and sharing of relevant data and information Conjunctive use of surface water and ground water for irrigation may be adopted in cyclic manner for sustainability in water logged areas. 4. WATER MANAGEMENT TRAINING PROGRAMMES, CLIMATE CHANGE & BEST PRACTICES Targets: 10 Trainings Achievement: 10 Trainings Kerala, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Jammu & Kashmir, Chattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar & Jharkhand. About 50 trainees from GO, NGO, Research Scholars, participated. West Bengal Raipur Training PRI etc. capsule include GW scenario, area specific issues vis a vis management strategies including Rainwater Harvesting/ Artificial Recharge of aquifer systems etc., Climate Change & Best Practices are incorporated in the trainings. Trainings have helped in capacity Building at Grass root levels 5. PREPARATION OF PUBLICITY MATERIAL Brochures on Arsenic, Fluoride & Salinity of India, material for school children, slip pad etc. have been prepared, printed and distributed in workshops, Trainings etc. Development of Mobile apps, Digital Model on Artificial Recharge in Urban area and Rural areas, Printing of Diaries etc. have been prepared/printed. Preparation of Hoardings 6. ESSAY COMPETITION Essay competition was organized under two categories: Age Group 15 to 25 years on water related issues (Category -1) Technical Papers (Category-2) Guidelines and Modalities for organizing Essay Competition was prepared. A committee constituted for deciding topics/themes of Essay Competition. Prize winners were decided by a panel of Jury for both categories Wide publicity was given through Advertisement in leading news papers, website of CGWB etc. 1st Phase of Competition (submission of Essays/ Technical Paper) was completed on 12.03.2016. 2nd Phase i.e. writing of Essays Completed on 17.03.2016. Essay Competition for both categories completed and prizes distributed to winners 7. IDENTIFICATION OF JAL GRAMS Proposal for implemen - tation of GW irrigation for 235 Jal Grams in 7 States namely Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, J & K, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra was sent to the Ministry. Guidelines for GW Development and Recharge for Water Security and Irrigation Plan under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY)/ Jal Kranti Abhiyan has been submitted to he Ministry. Sl. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 State/UT A & N Islands Assam Chhattisgarh Goa Kerala Lakshadweep Maharashtra Manipur Nagaland Puducherry Punjab Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Tripura West Bengal Total Targets Identified yet to be identified 6 00 6 54 27 27 54 54 0 4 4 0 28 28 0 2 1 1 72 58 14 18 9 9 22 22 0 6 4 2 44 24 20 66 65 1 64 50 14 16 8 8 40 40 496 354 142 8.ORGANIZING CONFERENCES AT STATE Target-10 Achievement-10 Organized at Lucknow, Kolkata, Bangalore, Jaipur, Bhopal, Pune, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Guwahati and Patna Emphasize on catching rainwater where it falls. every drop of Rainwater Harvesting & Artificial Recharging should be made a mass program. Farmers and local stakeholders be involved Jaipur for sustainable ground water management and enhancement in crop production. Industrial Sector should take responsibility and work in improving water resources scenario in the country. Need for change in cropping pattern. Sense of ownership to be developed in users through IEC activities. Women participation management of water Lucknow for efficient 9.WORKSHOPS CUM TRAININGS FOR JAL MITRA/NEER NARI/WUA Target: 04 Aurangabad Achievement: 04 Coimbatore Kota Raipur •Organized at Auranabad, Coimbatore, Kota and Raipur •Sarpanchs, Gram Sevaks, Jal Mitras, Neer Naris, WUAs, NGOs, Farmers, Engineers etc. participated. •Training lectures were given by Water Experts for capacity building of Jal Mitra/WUA etc. •Jal Mitras expressed that training was very useful to understand the aspects of ground water and Jal Kranti Abhiyan RECOMMENDATIONS OF WORKSHOPS CUM TRAININGS (contd---) Water Security Plan on few Jal Grams were discussed and advised to prepare plans on similar lines in other Jal Grams. Need for Capacity building in district and block levels for effective implementation of Jal Gram Yojana People’s participation in Mohalla/ Gram Sabhas/Gram Panchayat in planning, designing, implementation and operation of schemes. Jal Grams representatives to hold village level meetings to convince people for adopting suitable cropping pattern. RECOMMENDATIONS OF WORKSHOPS CUM TRAININGS (contd---) Information of schemes to be displayed at village level so that people can assess their demand-Supply status for preparing suitable water security plans. PPP model may also be attempted in JKA NGO’s paved way for understanding & implementation of programme and therefore needs to be actively involved. More publicity required under Jal Kranti Abhiyan. Recommended to name Jal Kranti as “Blue Revolution” in India. POLLUTION ABATEMENT 10. RGI TIER-III TRAINING PROGRAMME (BLOCK LEVEL) UNDER JAL KRANTI ABHIYAN • The target groups are PRIs, State Govt. Officials, NGOs, Progressive Farmers stakeholders at grassroots level. and other • Focus area are Arsenic & Fluoride contaminated areas and Water Stressed areas (OE Blocks) Focus area States Number of training conducted Person trained Woman participation (Provisional) Arsenic UP, Bihar, WB, Assam effected 08 1200 395 Fluoride Chhattisgarh, MH, JH, WB, effected Assam, AP, Telengana, TN, MP, Karnataka, Odisha, Kerala, 20 2550 616 Water Raj, Guj, Punjab, Haryana, Stressed UP, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Kernataka, HP, TN 16 2916 600 44 5666 1611 Total Achievements During 2015-16 Contd. • Topics covered: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. • • Local groundwater situation and challenges Impact of groundwater pollution and water stressed condition on human health and development Availability of alternative source of water- in time and space Mitigation and remediation process. Need of Participatory groundwater management Detailed interaction with the participants/stake holders: Feed back received: 1. 2. 3. 4. Awareness at grass root level Peoples participation Involvement of local institutions Coordinated effort Glimpses of Training conduced under Jal Kranti Abhiyan Arsenic Infested Districts of UP • Ballia • Ghazipur • Chandauli • Gorakhpur • Gonda • Balrampur • Behraich • Lakhimpur Khiri • Unnao PILOT PROJECT, BAIRIYA BLOCK, BALLIA DISTRICT Block identified –Bairia block • Villages affected by Arsenic -- 34 • Population affected (2021) ~ 2,00,000 (2011) - 1,70,000 • Water requirement (2021) – 145 lakh lpd per day ( human and cattle) • TW proposed (300m depth) – 46 main wells and 6 observation wells • costs - Rs. 12.7 cr PILOT PROJECT, KARANDA BLOCK, GHAZIPUR DISTRICT Block identified – Karanda • Villages Arsenic- 15 affected by • Population affected (2021) ~ 55,000, (2011) - 47000 • Water requirement (2021) ~42 lakh LPD ( human and cattle) • TW proposed (300m depth) – 16 main wells and 4 observation wells • costs --- Rs. 4.8 cr SCHEMATIC DESIGN OF TUBE WELL WITH CEMENT SEAL FOR ARSENIC AFFECTED AREA. Normal Design of Tube Well constructed in multilayered Aquifer System Design of Tube Well in Arsenic Infested Area TARGETS AND ACHIEVEMENT Bairiya Block , Ballia District Karanda Block,Ghazipur District •Targets Targets: TW 46, OW – 6 •Achievements TW 28, OW – 3 TW 16, OW – 4 Achievement TW 11, OW - 4 OTHER IEC ACTIVITIES 6th National Painting Competition More than 14 lakh students Goa National Level- Chhat Puja Ghat- Delhi from more than 17,000 schools participated in the School Level Competitions. State Level and National Level Painting Competitions conducted along the rivers The National Level Painting Competition First prize of Rs. 50,000/-Two Second prizes of Rs. 25,000/- each, Three Third prizes of Rs 10,000/-each and Twenty Five (25) Consolation prizes of Rs. 5000/- each were given. On the Spot School Level Painting Competition On spot School level painting Anupsahar Garh Mukteshwar competition was organized at Garh Mukteshwar & Anup -shahar, U.P. on the banks of Holy River Ganga Sushri Uma Bharti, Hon’ble Union Minister graced the event and distributed prizes to the winners. 8 prizes were distributed including 1st, 2nd and 3rd prize of Rs 5000/-, Rs. 3000/- and Rs. 2000/respectively & 5 consolation prize of Rs 1000/- each Thanks
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