The Effects of a Community Video Approach to Support Healthy MIYCN Behaviors Authors: Leanne Dougherty (SPRING), Marjolein Moreaux (SPRING), and Chaibou Dadi (CESAF) Presentation Objective Present the quantitative evaluation results of a mixed methods research conducted in Niger to evaluate the community video approach Background • Sahel context faces harsh climate conditions, food insecurity and high levels of malnutrition • Social behavior change and communication (SBCC) in rural areas presents unique challenges due to poor access to mass media • Limited evidence is available on using community video for maternal, infant, young child nutrition (MIYCN) and hygiene behaviors SPRING/Digital Green Program in Niger (2015) Collaboration between SPRING/Digital Green and 3 USAID/Niger programs REGIS-ER (NCBA CLUSA), LAHIA (Save the Children) & Sawki (Mercy Corps) 80 established Hausa-speaking community groups, in 20 villages in the Maradi Region Development and dissemination of 10 videos by community facilitators working with 4 distinct groups in each participating village Four Target Population Groups Women of reproductive age Men Adolescent girls Key influencers Mixed Methods Evaluation Research Questions • Acceptability by beneficiaries and mediators • Effect in terms of changing knowledge, attitude, and adoption • Cost per “adoption” of behavior and cost per person reached Quantitative Study Objective: Measure the effectiveness of the facilitated videos and home visits, focusing on responsive feeding and handwashing behaviors Methods: Three rounds of data collection: • Baseline (April 2015) • Second survey (June 2015) • Endline (August 2015) Analysis: Bivariate analysis Sample Size Approximately 300 women with a child between 6-23 months at each data collection point Women of reproductive age (15-49) Handwashing Handwashing Behavior Having a designated place to wash hands increased from 14% to 59% after exposure to the video. Baseline Survey (April 2015) 14 Second survey (June 2015) 48.8 Endline Survey (August 2015) 59 0 20 40 60 Percent of households 80 100 Handwashing Behavior Among households with a handwashing station, the percent having soap and water increased from 73.8 at baseline to 96.2% at endline. 73.8 Baseline Survey (April 2015) Second survey (June 2015) 95.5 Endline Survey (August 2015) 96.2 0 20 40 60 Percent of households with a handwashing station 80 100 Responsive Feeding Responsive Feeding Behavior Conclusions • The participatory community video approach is effective in producing lasting improvements in MIYCN and hygiene behaviors. • Community video is an effective and successful tool when implemented as part of a wider set of interventions. Contact information: [email protected] [email protected] Thank you! For more info in SPRING: www.spring-nutrition.org/CommunityVideo For full research report: https://www.spring-nutrition.org/publications/reports/seeing-believing For more info on the responsive feeding indicator: Go to TS8.3
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