JAN-MAR 2017 DOT Moves Forward on Stopping Distracted Driving SOURCE: NHTSA NEWS RELEASE, NOVEMBER 23, 2016; DISTRACTED DRIVING 2014, APRIL 2016. DOT MOVES FORWARD ON STOPPING DISTRACTED DRIVING NHTSA AND THE ROAD TO ZERO NMDOT USING SOCIAL MEDIA TO COMBAT DRUNK DRIVING MOTHERS AGAINST DRUNK DRIVING REPORT TO NATION: 2016 NEW MEXICO SEATBELT SURVEY The guidelines encourage manufacturers to implement features such as pairing, where a portable device is linked to a vehicle’s infotainment system, as well as Driver Mode, which is a simplified user interface. Both pairing and Driver Mode will reduce the potential for unsafe driver distraction by limiting the time a driver’s eyes are off the road. Devices will maintain full functionality when used at other times. “NHTSA has long encouraged drivers to put down their phones and other devices, and just drive,” said NHTSA Administrator Dr. Mark Rosekind in a news release. “With driver distraction one of the factors behind the rise of traffic fatalities, we are committed to working with the industry to ensure that mobile devices are designed to keep drivers’ eyes where they belong — on the road.” The NHTSA compiles data on “distraction-affected” crashes, meaning any traffic crash in which a driver was identified as distracted at the time of the crash. The most current numbers are from 2014: • 10% of fatal crashes, 18% of injury crashes, and 16% of all police-reported motor vehicle traffic crashes. • 3,179 people killed and an estimated 431,000 injured. • 10% of all drivers age 15-19 involved in fatal crashes, the largest proportion of drivers who were distracted at the time of the crashes. Data from the University of New Mexico Traffic Research Unit, found that “Driver Inattention” was the most prevalent cause of traffic crashes in New Mexico in 2014: SEATBELT USE IN U.S. REACHES HISTORIC 90 PERCENT Driver Inattention 8.2% (28 total) of all fatal crashes. DEPUTY’S DEATH REITERATES IMPORTANCE OF SEATBELT USE KEEPING OLDER DRIVERS CARFIT CRUCIAL FOR TRAFFIC SAFETY t t NMDOT IS READY FOR WINTER WEATHER CALENDAR OF EVENTS 21.1% (6,118) of all crashes causing only property damage. 21.6% (8,776) of all crashes. 3,774 serious, minor, or possible injuries. NHTSA and the Road to Zero The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) outlined its “Road to Zero” towards the ultimate objective of zero traffic deaths. According to the NHTSA, the last decade has seen a 25 percent reduction in lives lost. However, 2015 was a bad year overall for traffic safety with 35,092 fatalities on U.S. roads: OLDER DRIVER SAFETY AWARENESS WEEK EYES (AND EARS) ON THE ROAD 23.1% (2,630 total) of all injury crashes. The agency is seeking public comments on its proposed guidelines. You can submit written comments at Regulations.gov TOUGHEN NEW MEXICO DWI LAWS t t t t t t t t t t t The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) unveiled proposed guidelines to counter distracted driving. This is the second phase of voluntary guidelines developed by the NHTSA. They are designed to encourage portable and aftermarket electronic device developers to design products to reduce the potential for driver distraction. • • • • • 7.2% increase over 2014 in lives lost (largest percentage increase since 1966) 9.5% increase in pedestrian fatalities (highest since 1996) 12.2% increase in pedalcyclist fatalities (highest since 1995) 94% of crashes related to human choice or error Fatality rate increased to 1.12 (rate was 1.08 in 2014) The NHTSA found a five-year correlation between traffic fatalities and external variables like total Vehicle Miles Traveled, average monthly temperatures, new passenger vehicles registrations, average gas prices, and the national unemployment rate. CONT INUED ON PAGE 2 NMDOT Using Social Media to Combat Drunk Driving SOURCE: EMILEE CANTRELL, NMDOT NEWS RELEASE, NOVEMBER 2, 2016. Governor Susanna Martinez unveiled a new twitter handle, @NMDWIWatch to inform the public about drunk driving cases in Bernalillo, Dona Aña, Mckinley, Rio Arriba, San Juan, and Santa Fe counties. Court monitors have been assigned to those counties with the highest DWI dismissal rates. The court monitors will collect data on DWI adjudication and submit periodic reports. NMDOT will use the new twitter handle to disseminate the information to the public. PHOTOS: HTTPS://TWITTER.COM/NMDWIWATCH “As a former prosecutor, and now as Governor, I’ve seen all too often the lives and families that have been shattered by DWI, and too often our justice system fails us by going easy on drunk drivers,” New Mexico Governor Susana Martinez said in a news release. “These court monitors will help New Mexicans see firsthand how DWI cases are handled.” According to data from the University of New Mexico Traffic Research Unit, there have been 136 alcohol-involved fatalities in New Mexico through October 2016, a 36% increase from 2015. Six of the fatalities were drivers UNDER AGE 21 with a Blood Alcohol Content above 0. In total, 90 of the 136 (66.2%) alcohol-involved fatalities occurred in the six counties highlighted by the new social media court monitoring effort. CLICK FOR MORE INFO AND REGISTRATION Buckle Up New Mexico CPST Recertification Training March 15-16, 2017 Sandia Resort NHTSA and the Road to Zero CO NTI N U E D F R O M PA GE 1 The Road to Zero encompasses three lanes: (1) Proactive Vehicle Safety Traditional Approach Proactive Approach Mitigate the crash Prevent the crash Fix the defect Prevent the defect 70 percent recall completion 100 percent recall completion Investigate. Recall. Penalize. Repeat Work together. Repeat (2) Human Factors Using enhanced enforcement and public information campaigns to discourage dangerous behaviors like distracted driving, drunk driving, and encourage wider seatbelt use. In New Mexico we use initiatives like BKLUP, DNTXT, and ENDWI to improve traffic safety outcomes. (3) Highly Automated Vehicles Using new technology to improve driver safety and protect against human error: • Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication • Lane keeping support • Lane departure warning • Forward collision warning • Forward collision avoidance and mitigation • Electronic stability control According to the NHTSA, a $3.9 billion commitment from President Obama provides resources for developing vehicle performance guidance and developing model state policy. 2 TRAFFIC SAFET Y N EWS Mothers Against Drunk Driving Report to the Nation: 2016 MADD launched its Campaign to Eliminate Drunk Driving in 2006, and over the last decade drunken driving fatalities have dropped 24 percent. Yet drunk driving is still responsible for 29 percent of all fatal crashes. The MADD campaign has four main initiatives: 1. High-visibility law enforcement ► ► Sobriety checkpoints and saturation patrols are proven countermeasures. The goal is to activate law enforcement to conduct DUI checkpoints while publicizing warnings about punitive consequences for drunk driving. 2. Ignition interlocks for all drunk drivers ► ► Research indicates that 50-75 percent of convicted drunk drivers continue to drive with a suspended license and ignition interlocks prevent them from reoffending. Interlocks reduce DUI recidivism by 67 percent. New Mexico was the only state requiring interlocks for convicted offenders in 2006; today 28 states and D.C. require them for all drunk drivers. 3. Advanced technology to eliminate drunk driving ► ► MADD is championing the Driver Alcohol Detection System for Safety. The goal is to create a passive system to make vehicles inoperable for drivers at or above the legal BAC limit of .08. C ON TIN U E D ON PA GE 5 groups with lower seatbelt use rates. Specifically, pickup truck drivers and drivers on local roads have the lowest daytime and nighttime seatbelt use rates. In addition, increasing road segment sample sizes and the number of observed vehicles would help ensure more reliable seatbelt observation data. New Mexico Seatbelt Survey The NMDOT and the Preusser Research Group completed the annual New Mexico Occupant Seatbelt Observation Survey. New Mexico has conducted a seatbelt survey annually since 1982. The 2016 survey summarized the results of both daytime and nighttime reviews. The study used a sampling design approved by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Segments from 19 of 33 New Mexico counties were sampled for a total of 94 road segments. Observations were recorded on Primary, Secondary, and Local roads. Quality control measures were utilized during the study to ensure valid and reliable observation results. The 2016 survey is just the second year of nighttime seatbelt study. Observers used night vision equipment when necessitated by poor lighting conditions. The 2015 and 2016 nighttime study took place after Click It or Ticket. The report notes that uniformity in data collection scheduling is vital for analyzing trend results. DAYTIME DAYTIME • 2016 daytime seatbelt use rate = 92.3% (down a full percentage point from 2015) • Primary road seatbelt usage improved in 2016 to 92.8% (from 91.7% in 2015) • Secondary road seatbelt usage increased in 2016 to 92% (from 90% in 2015) • Local Roads seatbelt usage decreased in 2016 to 85.7% (from 85.3% in 2015) NIGHTTIME NIGHTTIME • 2016 nighttime seatbelt use rate = 89.4%; seven points higher than 2015 (82.4%) • Secondary roads had the highest nighttime seatbelt use rate (92.2%) • Primary roads had the next highest nighttime seatbelt use rate (91.6%) • Local Roads had a much lower nighttime seatbelt use rate (79.4%) The survey recommends directing enhanced enforcement efforts at Seatbelt use in U.S. reaches historic 90 percent SOURCE: NHTSA NEW RELEASE, NOVEMBER 21, 2016 WASHINGTON – Seatbelt use in the United States has reached its highest level since the Federal government began regular national surveys in 1994, according to a study released by the U.S. Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). The new data – drawn from a large-scale observational study conducted by NHTSA in June 2016, shows daytime belt use (drivers and right-front passengers of passenger vehicles from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m.) reached 90.1 percent, a statistically significant increase from 88.5 percent in 2015. The National Occupant Protection Use Survey is the only survey that provides nationwide probability-based observed data on seatbelt use in the United States. “The best way folks can protect themselves in their cars is by wearing a Seatbelts saved nearly 14,000 lives during 2015 alone, seatbelt…the simple act of wearing a seatbelt significantly and an estimated 345,000 lives since 1975. The nation’s reduces the risk of fatality and major injury in a crash.” chief auto safety agency credits State legislators for -U.S. Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx enacting strong laws and police officers for strong enforcement, especially during the annual national Click It or Ticket campaign. This progress is the result of persistent effort by a wide range of safety partners, including the U.S. Congress which provided resources including incentive grants and support for enforcement, state highway safety officials. State enforcement and education campaigns raised awareness, with support from auto and insurance industries. Albuquerque Journal Editorial: Deputy’s death reiterates importance of seat belt use SOURCE: ALBUQUERQUE JOURNAL: MONDAY, DECEMBER 12, 2016 The untimely and tragic death of 30-year-old Valencia County Sheriff’s Deputy Ryan Thomas provides a teaching moment for every driver, whether you’re a police officer rushing to a call or just a person driving to the local Circle K. Thomas was thrown from his cruiser and killed. He leaves behind a young daughter, a pregnant wife, a heartbroken department and a saddened community. Chief Deputy Gary Hall said he doesn’t think Thomas purposely avoided buckling up and that, perhaps in his haste, he failed to notice it wasn’t properly latched. Wear your seatbelt. Another valuable lesson for us all: Heed those warning lights on your dashboard. Thomas, who by all accounts was an up-and-coming member of our law enforcement community, died when he lost control of his police cruiser and rolled it east of Tomé. Because his seatbelt wasn’t being used, Buckle up, folks. The costs of not doing so every time you get behind the wheel are simply too high – for you and for those you would leave behind. 3 TR AFFIC SAFET Y NEWS Toughen New Mexico DWI Laws Governor Susana Martinez kicked off 2017 by announcing a series of legislative proposals to toughen New Mexico drunk driving penalties. The DWI policies are a mixture of previous and new ideas to combat the impaired driving problem in New Mexico. “Drunk driving continues to plague our state. If we want to end DWI, we need tougher laws, and it starts with lawmakers having the courage to pass them,” Governor Martinez said in a news release. “Not only do we need to strengthen penalties, but we also need to make it easier for officers to do their jobs and keep drunk drivers off our streets. These proposals do both.” • Increase incarceration time for repeat DWI offenders • Allow law enforcement to attend DWI court hearings by videoconference • Help law enforcement obtain search warrants to draw blood for suspected DWI • Expand habitual offender laws to include felony DWI offenses • Increase penalties for 1st, 2nd, or 3rd DWI offenses • Strengthen penalties for lending vehicles to drivers with revoked licenses due to DWI “The bottom line is we need drunk drivers off our streets,” NMDOT Secretary Tom Church said in the news release. “I’m happy to work with the Governor, lawmakers, and law enforcement to do whatever we can to keep New Mexicans from getting behind the wheel drunk. And these proposals could really make a difference.” The 2017 New Mexico legislative sessions runs from January 17th – March 18th. Older Driver Safety Awareness Week COLUMN, BYLINE: SAFER NEW MEXICO NOW CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER MARK MCCRACKEN, DECEMBER 1, 2016 The American Occupational Therapy Association held its annual “Older Driver Safety Awareness Week” from December 5-9, 2016. Keeping Older Drivers CarFit Crucial for Traffic Safety CarFit is a joint effort from AARP, AAA, and the American Occupational Therapy Association. “CarFit is an educational program that offers older adults the opportunity to check how well their personal vehicles “fit” them. The CarFit program also provides information and materials on community-specific resources that could enhance their safety as drivers, and/or increase their mobility in the community.” (www.car-fit.org) The NMDOT and Safer New Mexico Now (Safer) are currently providing a comprehensive Older Driver Program Safety (ODSP). The ODSP’s objective is to reduce older driver crashes, fatalities, and injuries in New Mexico while empowering older drivers to help improve road safety statewide. The natural aging process frequently involves declines in vision, cognitive processing, physical ability, or impacts from medications. The ODSP and CarFit are useful tools in helping older drivers improve New Mexico road safety. The next ODSP presentation will be held on January 26th in Albuquerque at the Palo Duro Senior Center, 5221 Palo Duro Ave. NE from 10:00 am to 12:00 pm. The presentation is primarily for Senior Service providers but anyone interested in the program is welcome to attend the free training. A CarFit event will be held at the center from 1:00 to 3:00 pm. Please contact Safer at (505) 856-6143 to make an appointment or for more information. 4 TRAF FIC SAFET Y N EWS Safer New Mexico Now (Safer) is working with the New Mexico Department of Transportation on an Older Driver Safety Program (ODSP) to help people drive safely as long as possible. On December 6th, Safer presented the ODSP curriculum at the New Mexico State Police Office (4200 East Highway 66) in Gallup. The ODSP is offered free to law enforcement, healthcare providers, and senior services personnel with unique curriculum tailored to each audience. There were individual sessions for Healthcare Providers (8:00-10:00 a.m.), Law Enforcement (10:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m.) and Senior Services Providers (1:30-3:30 p.m.). C ON TIN U E D ON PA GE 6 Eyes (and ears) on the Road Physical and visual health is crucial for safe driving. But our aural senses are also important. Diminished hearing can adversely impact the ability to hear sirens or signals on the road. On its website, the AARP lists things to keep in mind for safe driving. • Ensure your side-view and rear-view mirrors are properly adjusted • Monitor mirrors frequently to monitor traffic and stay alert for emergency vehicles • Watch for trains or flashing lights whenever you cross train tracks • Check your dashboard lights to make sure you’re properly using your turn signal • Keep your heat or A/C, music, and conversations to a minimum Mothers Against Drunk Driving Report to the Nation: 2016 CO NT I N U E D F R O M PA GE 2 ► Both tactile and respiratory technologies are being explored thanks to partnerships between the federal government and leading automakers. PHOTO: COURTESY OF SANTA ANA PUEBLO PD 4. Grassroots support ► ► ► Everyone has the opportunity and responsibility to help eliminate drunk driving. MADD introduced the idea of a “designated driver” in 1986. With all the transit options and apps available today, there is no excuse for drunk driving. MADD tracks statutory and law enforcement efforts to counter drunk driving, using a 5-star rating scale to grade states individually on its countermeasures. Not all stars are weighted equally, recognizing that ignition interlocks and sobriety checkpoints are the most important measures to reduce drunk driving accidents. Unfortunately, New Mexico only received 2.5-stars from MADD on its 2016 report card. The national average was 2.91 stars. New Mexico received full credit for its interlock ignition law and sobriety checkpoints. But the state was blanked on child endangerment law and penalties for refusing BAC tests. New Mexico received partial credit for its license revocation law. Arizona, Colorado, Oklahoma, and Utah all scored higher than New Mexico in the MADD assessment. “The Mission of Mothers Against Drunk Driving is to end drunk driving, help fight drugged driving, support the victims of this violent crime and prevent underage drinking.” NMDOT Is Ready for Winter Weather SOURCE: EMILEE CANTRELL, NMDOT NEWS RELEASE, NOVEMBER 21, 2016. Santa Fe, NM – The New Mexico Department of Transportation announced that crews were ready to clear the roads and highways as the state prepares for the winter weather season. Last year, NMDOT crews removed snow and ice from over a million pass miles. “Safety is absolutely our number one priority,” said NMDOT Secretary Tom Church. “Our crews and equipment across the state are ready to respond to winter weather. When driving in ice and snow please take every precaution necessary to keep yourself and others on the road safe.” For months, crews across the state have been preparing their salt and sand spreaders, graders, and snow plows. The teams are also constantly monitoring weather reports and ready to respond as soon as they are called. Throughout the state NMDOT has 116 graders, 258 front end loaders, 11 snow blower trucks, and 556 dump trucks with plows and salt spreaders. Motorists should check www.nmroads.com or download the NMRoads app for updates on road conditions C ON TIN U ED ON PA GE 6 Due to ongoing updates to the calendar of events, please CLICK HERE or visit www.safernm.org for the most current list. UPCOMING Events Fitting Stations offer child safety seat inspection appointments during regular hours of operation at ten permanent New Mexico locations. Artesia (800) 231-6145 Rio Rancho (800) 231-6145 (505) 856-6143 Farmington (800) 231-6145 Santa Fe (505) 471-3965 (800) 231-6145 Albuquerque: SW (505) 856-6143 Las Cruces (800) 231-6145 Albuqerque: Central (505) 272-6024 Las Vegas (800) 231-6145 Alamogordo (505) 439-4300 Albuquerque: NE Third Saturday of each month 2nd and 4th Fridays of each month Third Thursday of each month First Friday of each month Third Saturday of each month Third Saturday of each month First Wednesday of each month Last Wednesday of each month January 3 Child Safety Seat Clinic, LAS CRUCES 1:00 - 3:00 p.m., Kohl’s, 2500 N. Triviz Dr. Nov 11 - Jan 4 Superblitz: ENDWI and BKLUP 7-8 Radar Lidar Instructor Training: SANTA FE 17-Mar 18 New Mexico 53rd Legislature: 1st Session First Friday of each month 2nd and 4th Fridays of each month 11-18 Mini Superblitz: ENDWI and BKLUP 15-16 Buckle Up New Mexico Recertification Training: ALBUQUERQUE 15 Child Safety Seat Clinic, ALBUQUERQUE: 5:00 - 6:30 p.m., Sandia Resort, 30 Rainbow Road, (800) 231-6145 for an appointment 18 Transportation Commission Meeting: 13 STEP Training: GALLUP 18 Transportation Commission ALBUQUERQUE Meeting: SANTA FE 15 DWI Awareness Day at the Roundhouse: FITTING STATIONS offer child safety seat inspection appointments during New Mexico locations. 20-24permanent Traffic Crash Investigation Training: SANTA FE regular hours of operation at nine 27 STEP Training: RUIDOSO ALBUQUERQUE Alamogordo (505) 439-4300 Third Saturday of each Child monthPassenger Safety 31-Feb 3 National Albuqerque: Central Certification Training Program: LAS CRUCES Albuquerque: NE 2nd and 4th Fridays of each month February Albuquerque: SW Third Thursday of each month 54 (505) 856-6143 (505) 856-6143 TRAFFIC AFFIC SAFET SAFETYY NEWS NEWS TR March First Friday of each month (505) 272-6024 7 Transportation Day at the Roundhouse: Farmington (800) 231-6145 Third Saturday of each month DWI Checkpoint Operations Training: Las Cruces LAS CRUCES First and Third Wednesdays of each month (800) 231-6145 Las Vegas (800) 231-6145 Last Wednesday of Training: each month 22 STEP EDDY COUNTY Rio Rancho (800) 231-6145NC 26-28 Lifesavers Conference, CHARLOTTE, First Friday of each month (505) 471-3965 231-6145 Mark Your Calendar: MAY (800) 10-11, 2017 2nd and 4th Fridays of each month Santa Fe Law Enforcement Coordinators’ Symposium Older Driver Safety Awareness Week CO NTI N U E D F R O M PA GE 4 The ODSP goal is to reduce older driver crashes, injuries, and deaths in New Mexico. The programming is consistent with the latest National Highway Traffic Safety Administration directive for states to develop a comprehensive safety program for older drivers. In 2015, the U.S. Census Bureau reported that 15.8 percent of New Mexico residents were 65 years and over. That percentage is expected to climb in subsequent years based on a projection from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. According to the projection, over 26 percent of New Mexico residents by 2030 will be 65 years and over, nearly 7 points higher than the U.S. at-large. As we age, we also become more fragile and are more likely to be injured in a crash. Drivers age 65 or older are more likely to experience conditions that complicate driving: VISION Declines in focus, peripheral vision and light retention can slow our responses to changing traffic conditions, signs, and signals. We may have more trouble with glare, seeing road markings, and spotting pedestrians, curbs, or other vehicles. PHYSICAL FITNESS MENTAL FITNESS MEDICATIONS Safe driving requires strength, flexibility, coordination, and mobility. We may have more trouble checking blind spots, changing lanes, turning, monitoring traffic, or switching between the gas and brake pedals. Driving requires rigorous execution of mental tasks and quick cognitive processing for safe decision making. We may feel overwhelmed by signals and signs, respond slower to traffic changes, and increased difficulty driving at higher speeds and crossing intersections. Safe drivers are fully awake and always alert behind the wheel. Prescription or over-thecounter medications may cause drowsiness which adversely affects our ability to safely operate our vehicle. The ODSP also includes a direct service component for older drivers. The community-based educational program uses trained technicians to offer a safety assessment for each driver. The goal is to help drivers become more comfortable and confident behind the wheel while identifying any potential problems. The assessment is a simple checklist completed between the driver and technician and no mandatory action items are included. No information is forwarded to law enforcement or healthcare providers. New Mexico is among the first to develop a comprehensive program. Through public and private partnerships, New Mexico will lead the nation in addressing older driver issues. Every driver needs to manage risks and utilize available resources. By empowering older drivers through awareness, education, assistance, and other resources, we can all work together to make New Mexico roads safer. For more information on the ODSP and other traffic safety initiatives please contact Safer at 505-856-6143 or visit us online at www.safernm.org NMDOT Is Ready for Winter Weather CO NTI N U E D F R O M PA GE 5 and closures. NMRoads is updated around the clock and linked to the 511 road condition hotline. Please remember these safe winter driving tips: • Wear your seatbelt. • Slow down and leave extra space between your vehicle and the one in front of you. • Use brakes carefully and remember that it takes more time and distance to stop in adverse conditions. • Don’t crowd the snow plow. Please be patient and give the driver plenty of room to do the job. • Use extra caution on bridges, ramps, overpasses, and shaded areas since they are likely to freeze first and stay frozen the longest. “Be smart if you get behind the wheel during winter weather conditions,” said Deputy Secretary Anthony Lujan. “Remember to check NMRoads and stay alert. We want everyone to get to their destination safely.” PHOTO: COURTESY OF NEW MEXICO STATE POLICE Design and Content by Michelle Cisewski and Noah Seligman The Traffic Safety News Publication is a federally-funded project from the NMDOT Traffic Safety Division. Contents may be republished with attribution. The contents of this newletter are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement of any program. If you would like to submit articles, calendar events, or other items for consideration, please email: [email protected], or call: (505) 856-6143. 6 TRAF FIC SAFET Y N EWS
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