Year 9 Maths Semester 1 Revision The front cover of the exam will look like this: NAME: TEACHER: Ms Evans Langley/Cox Ms Le-Rodda Mr Sinniah (please circle your teacher’s name) GISBORNE SECONDARY COLLEGE Year 9 Maths Semester one Examination 2012 Reading Time: 10 minutes Writing Time: 60 minutes Section A: Multiple Choice Section B: Short Answer Note: you cannot use your\y netbook, ipod or mobile 20 Questions 11 Questions 20 marks 50 marks TOTAL: 70 marks Allowed Materials Scientific Calculator 4 pages (2 x A4 sheets) of revision notes Make sure you bring pens and pencils to the exam. The following are examples of the types of questions you can expect in the exam. Work through the questions and use these to help you put together your 4 pages of revision notes for the exam. Section A: Multiple Choice. Circle the correct answer. (1 mark each) 1. Which of the following numbers is irrational: a) 1 2 b) 6 c) 0.15 d) √0.36 e) √6 2. The following shapes are best described as being: a) b) c) d) e) reflected corresponding triangles congruent similar 3. The hypotenuse is: a) b) c) d) e) Another name for Pythagoras’ Theorem The longest side of a right-angled triangle Another name for a right-angled triangle The method we use to square numbers The shortest side of a right-angled triangle 4. The solution to the equation x - 12 = 22 is: a) -5 b) -10 c) 10 d) 34 e) 5 b) 49 c) 25 d) 29 e) 45 d) 2 e) 5 5. Simplify 22 x 27 a) 214 6. The solution to the equation 4(x – 2) = 12 is: a) 38 b) -5 c) 6 7. The following two shapes are congruent. The length of x is: 5cm 3cm x a) b) c) d) e) 2 cm 3 cm 4 cm 5 cm 6 cm 4cm Year 9 2012 Semester 1 Revision Page 1 8. For the following right angled triangle, which is true? a) b) c) d) e) c a a² + c² = b² a² + b² = c² c² + b² = a² a² – c² = b² c+b=a b 9. Simplify 36 : 32 a) 33 b) 38 c) 68 d) 14 e) 34 10. The scale factor of triangle B is: a) b) c) d) e) 14cm 10cm A B 0.66 1.4 0.71 0.93 1. 07 15cm 11. The solution to the equation 3 + x/2 = 9 is: a) 12 12. 5 000 000 a) 5 x 106 b) 3 c) 6 d) 2 e) 24 5 x 10-6 d) 5 x 107 e) 5 x 10-7 d) 4 e) 20 written in index form is: b) 50 x 107 c) 13. In this triangle, the hypotenuse is equal to: a) b) c) d) e) 6 48 10 14 2 10 8 14. The solution to the equation 8x – 7 = 3x + 13 is: a) Year 9 7 b) 5 c) 13 2012 Semester 1 Revision Page 2 15. 3 x 106 written equal to: a) 300 000 b) 3.000000 c) 3000 000 d) 0.000003 e) 3.6 16. In this triangle, x is equal to: a) b) c) d) e) 10 x 12.8 6 2 18 36 8 17. The solution to the equation 5(x + 2) = 4(x + 4) is: a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 5 4 d) e) 10 18. Think of a number. Double it. Subtract 3. Double that. If your answer is 30, then the number you started with is: a) 10 b) 1 c) 3 d) 6 e) 9 19. The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle measure 2.7 cm and 5.9 cm. The length of the hypotenuse, correct to one decimal place, is: a) 6.4 cm b) 3.2 cm c) 8.6 cm d) 6.5 cm e) 8.7 cm 20. A rectangle is two times as long as it is wide. The perimeter of the rectangle is 40 cm. If x is the width of the rectangle, then an equation to find out x would be: a) b) c) d) e) x + 2x = 40 x × 2x = 40 40 + 2x = x x + 40 = 2x x + 2x + x + 2x = 40 End Part A Year 9 2012 Semester 1 Revision Page 3 Section B: Short Answer Show all working out 1. Calculate the length of the hypotenuse in this triangle. 12 16 (3 marks) 2. Solve these equations: a) 3𝑥 = 18 b) 2𝑥 − 6 = 10 c) 4(𝑥 + 3) = 20 d) 5(𝑥 + 2) = 3(2𝑥 + 3) (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10 marks) 3. The average distance from the sun to Earth is 150 000 000 km. What is this in scientific notation? (2 marks) 4. The shadow of a tree is 20 metres long. The shadow of a person 1.75 metres tall is 2 metre long. a) Draw a diagram to represent the problem b) How tall is the tree? (1 + 2 = 3 marks) Year 9 2012 Semester 1 Revision Page 4 5. A day on Mercury lasts 1.4075 x 103 hours. How many hours is this? (1 mark) 6. A fire ladder is 10 metres long. If the bottom of the ladder is placed 3 metres out from the wall, complete the diagram, and find out (to one decimal place) how far up the wall the ladder reaches. wall ground (2 + 3 = 5 marks) 7. Justin went to the canteen and bought 3 sausage rolls. He paid with a $10 note and got $2.65 change. a) Write an equation using S for the price of one sausage roll. b) Solve the equation to determine the price of a sausage roll. (2 + 3 = 5 marks) 8. Year 9 Use your calculator to evaluate the following (rounding off to two decimal places) a) √40 = b) √38 = c) 4 √3 = d) 3 √2 = e) √89 = f) √8.9 = 2012 Semester 1 Revision Page 5 (6 marks) 9. Find the length of x in this right-angle triangle rounded off to 2 decimal places 17 x 9 (4 marks) 10. Simplify each of the following. Write your answer in index form. a) 53 x 56 x 53= b) 49 ÷ 42 = c) 86 : 83 x 82= d) 26 x 22 ÷ 2 = e) 90 = f) (33)5 = (6 marks) 11. A television mast is 205 metres high. Two guy wires are attached as shown. Both wires are attached to a concrete block in the ground 60 metres from the tower and the shorter wire is attached halfway up the mast. Find out how long each wire is. (2 + 3 = 5 marks) End Exam Year 9 2012 Semester 1 Revision Page 6
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