Case study:A model for Improving Schools – the Triad Collaboration Dame Dorothy Primary School Springwell Village Primary School St John Boste RC Primary School INTRODUCTION Project aims The three project schools agreed to investigate: ‘Could a collaborative model provide a strategic solution to the need to support school improvement in each of their schools?’ Dimensions of the study Three schools in the north-east of England developed a Triad Model. The model was implemented over a three year period 2013-2016. The project involved a retrospective examination during which the three school head teachers reflected on how their three schools developed a successful model to facilitate school improvement and innovation. Summary of key factors for success The help of an outside facilitator was pivotal to establish the Triad, to help the schools to determine their strengths and areas for improvement, and to identify what support they could offer to each other A common set of values and beliefs in the school leaders was vital. They agreed to be professional, honest and respectful; to ensure confidentiality; to be challenging and yet supportive The schools need to be at a similar point in their journey to improvement. The three school shared the same ‘Good’ Ofsted inspection grading and were not in competition with each other The school leaders made a commitment to each other that this project was valuable and dates for meetings and planned events were protected, despite conflicting demands on their time. CONTEXT The schools and their backgrounds In 2012 the local authority support for school improvement in Sunderland was coming to an end. Schools faced the challenge to ensure that new ideas and thinking were supported, and that the critical professional friendship that helped leaders to evaluate their schools’ performance, identify priorities for improvement and plan effective change could continue. 1 This challenge led the three project schools to investigate: ‘Could a collaborative model provide a strategic solution to this problem?’ Personnel involved in the project Iain Williamson, Head teacher at Dame Dorothy Primary Louse Wiegand, Head teacher at Springwell Village Primary Denise Cushlow, Head teacher at St John Boste Primary Senior leadership teams, staff and governors at all three schools. RESEARCH QUESTION and PROCESS Research question Could a collaborative leadership model utilise the leadership strengths across the partnership to contribute to the improvement of all three primary schools? Research process The process involved putting in place a strategic plan for distributed leadership in each of the schools. This began with self-assessment. In the model, senior leadership teams took a lead role in self-assessing their own school and critically evaluating each other. One of the schools played the role of the inspection team to assess the performance of the partner school. The third school chaired a meeting between the school and its ‘inspection team’. The ability to deliver meaningful and thought provoking feedback in a professional and sensitive way is a crucial skill for leaders in the triad mode In a retrospective examination of the triad process, interviews were held with leaders, teaching staff, governors and administrative staff to hear their perceptions of the process. Evidence was also drawn from OFSTED inspection reports. DISCUSSION OF RESULTS Findings Evidence drawn from Ofsted inspection reports, data on pupil performance and awards received by each of the schools indicates significant improvements in all three schools. An Ofsted inspection report for St John Boste School (March 2016) noted that the ‘dedicated and committed leadership is effective and has led to improvements in the school. Accurate evaluation of strengths and weaknesses in pupils’ performance and the quality of teaching, learning and assessment and action taken promptly to address concerns has led to improved pupil outcomes’. The Ofsted report also noted benefits to governors of the triad model: Leaders work collaboratively with those from two other schools to share practice. This ‘triad’ enables governors to attend training and share expertise with other governing bodies. 2 Data from interviews held with leaders, teaching staff, governors and administrative staff indicates their positive perceptions of the process: Iain Williamson, head teacher of Dame Dorothy School, noted the development of his senior leadership team through their involvement in the triad: I believe my SLT were the most established of the schools at the formation of the triad but they lacked confidence. Working alongside colleagues who shared similar fears but hadn’t been allowed the opportunities they had gone through gave them a sense of value in the roles they performed. It was at this point that they started to see themselves as I did – as leaders. Denise Cushlow, head teacher of St John Boste School, is very positive about the model. She reflects: As we met towards the end of the first year to evaluate the triad and the impact it had had, it was clear that it was something that would continue to grow and develop. Realising the positive impact it had had on us as leaders and on our leadership teams inspired us to consider ways in which other members of our teams could benefit and grow. CONCLUSIONS Following one full academic year of the Triad it was obvious to the three head teachers that the potential to their collaboration was limitless. The development of school leadership teams had been the initial focus for support, but the Triad established a life force and energy of its own that cascaded into many aspects of school life. Subject leaders, classroom teachers, governors, office and premises staff had all become part of the network of support. The challenge is now to sustain this energy and allow it to grow further. 3
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