Market Views – November 2016 THE NEGATIVE SIDE OF HIGHER YIELDS Russell Clark’s Market Views “The problem with sharply higher US bond yield is that this tightens financial conditions. We have often seen rises in yield coincide with financial market crises.” 30 Year Treasury Yields started the year at 3%, before falling to a low of 2.1%. They have risen since then, and have had a rapid rise since the election of Donald Trump. The problem with sharply higher US bond yield is that this tightens financial conditions. We have often seen rises in yield coincide with financial market crises. A rise in yields preceded the 1987 market crash. A rise in yield in 1994 preceded the Tequila crisis, when the Mexican peso devalued by half. After both events, yields quickly fell to new lows. RUSSELL CLARK – MARKET VIEWS RUSSELL CLARK – THE NEGATIVE SIDE OF HIGHER YIELDS Yields rose in 1996/7 before the Asian Financial Crisis, and yields again rose in 1999 before the dot com crash. After both events, yields fell to new lows. More recently, bond yields rose in 2006 before the Global Financial Crisis, and again in 2010/1 before the Euro-crisis. There was also a rise in yields before the crash in oil prices in 2014. In all cases yields fells to new lows. Intriguingly, the rise in yields post the election of Donald Trump, has been associated with several financial moves that would usually be associated with lower yields. One has been the widening of spreads between Italian and German bonds. The Trump victory has also seen an acceleration in Asian currency weakness, which historically been associated with weak equities and strong bonds. Much of the weakness has come from a very weak Renminbi, which is now weaker than where it was in 2008. In my view, quantitative easing (‘QE’) and zero interest rate policies tend to artificially weaken the currency of the country undertaking QE, and incentivises capital and credit to flow to trade partners. This can create a credit bubble and an overvalued exchange rate. When the trade partner devalues, or the credit bubble bursts, this leads to a prolonged period of equities underperforming bonds. In Japan, this has held true since its bubble burst, and in Europe since the dot com bubble. Page | 2 RUSSELL CLARK – MARKET VIEWS RUSSELL CLARK – THE NEGATIVE SIDE OF HIGHER YIELDS The US with its QE policies, has performed much better than either Europe and Japan, but even here, its has still not confirmed that its equities can outperform bonds. However the weakness in bonds and the strength of equities in the US since the Trump victory has pushed it to the very extreme of this ratio. Page | 3 RUSSELL CLARK – MARKET VIEWS RUSSELL CLARK – THE NEGATIVE SIDE OF HIGHER YIELDS While many financial commentators and investors have become very bullish since the election, the weakness in the Renminbi, and widening spreads in Europe lead me to think that weaker equities and stronger bonds look more likely. INFORMATION Issue Date: 16th November 2016 Source: Bloomberg, unless otherwise stated Investor Relations: Alain Zakeossian, Carol Brown Email: [email protected] Telephone: +44 (0)20 7838 7580 Website: www.horsemancapital.com Business and registered address: Horseman Capital Management Limited, 9 Chester Close, London SW1X 7BE, United Kingdom. Registered in England and Wales - Company number: 04034280 DISCLAIMER This Market View has been prepared and issued by Horseman Capital Management Ltd (the "Firm") authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. It has been approved as a financial promotion by the Firm and as such is intended for professional clients and eligible counterparties only and is not intended for retail client use. It is not intended for distribution to any country where such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation. This Market View is provided for information purposes only and should not be regarded as an offer to buy or sell any investments or related services that may be referenced herein. No guarantee is made as to the accuracy of the information provided which has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. The view expressed in this Market View are the views of the portfolio manager at time of publication and may change over time. Nothing in this Market View constitutes investment, legal tax or other advice nor is it to be relied upon in making an investment decision. No recommendation is made positive or otherwise regarding individual securities mentioned herein. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. The price of investments can go up as well as down and can be affected by changes in the rates of exchange. The information contained in this document is strictly confidential and is intended only for the use of the person who has been provided the Market View by the Firm. No part of this Market View may be divulged to any person, distributed, resold and or reproduced without the prior written permission of the Firm. Page | 4 RUSSELL CLARK – MARKET VIEWS
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