Name: _____________________ Dragon Genetics Answer Document 1. Draw the mother and father dragons on your answer sheet. 2. Draw a Punnett Square to show the inheritance of the horn alleles for a mating between this mother and father 3. On average, what fraction of the baby dragons will have big horns? Two equally probable chromosome arrangements in Meiosis I: Meiosis II: Gametes Genotypes w h Father (wwhh) w H W h W H zygote zygote zygote zygote Genotype of baby =______ Genotype of baby =______ Genotype of baby =______ Genotype of baby =______ Phenotype: Phenotype: Phenotype: Phenotype: w h 6. Considering only the baby dragons with wings, what fraction do you expect to have big horns? (To answer this question, it may be helpful to begin by shading in the two columns of the above Punnett square that include all the baby dragons with wings.) 7. Considering only the baby dragons without wings, what fraction do you expect to have big horns? 8. Do you expect that baby dragons with wings and without wings will be equally likely to have big horns? 9. Why? Father (wwhh) Mother (WwHh) wh Genotype of baby = wwhh wH Genotype of baby = wwHh Wh Genotype of baby = Wwhh WH Genotype of baby = WwHh Number of babies with this genotype =____ Number of babies with this genotype =____ Number of babies with this genotype =____ Number of babies with this genotype =____ Phenotype: Wings ____ or No wings ___ Horns Big _____ or Small _____ Phenotype: Wings ____ or No wings ___ Horns Big _____ or Small _____ Phenotype: Wings ____ or No wings ___ Horns Big _____ or Small _____ Phenotype: Wings ____ or No wings ___ Horns Big _____ or Small _____ wh 11. Do any of the baby dragons with wings have small horns? 12. Does either parent have the combination of wings and small horns? 13. How did this new combination of characteristics (wings and small horns) arise in some of the baby dragons? (Your answer will include events during meiosis and fertilization, so you may find it helpful to review the diagram of meiosis on page 1 and the chart of fertilization on page 2.)
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