Preventing Injuries Prevention is better than treatment. Here are some ways that you can avoid sports injuries. Make sure you are fit for the activity. • Only play sport when you are feeling fit and healthy. • And you have no existing injuries. Make sure that you develop the right techniques. • A bad technique in any sport can lead to an injury. • Eg. Poorly throwing the javelin can lead to an arm injury. Play at the right level. • Play with the right age group. • Play with a team or to a level that matches your ability. • Eg. If a young novice boxer played an adult professional, it would mean certain injury. Know the rules of your sport and obey them. • Rules are there for your protection. • So listen to the referee they are making decisions that may prevent you or a team mate an injury. (even if you don’t agree with them!) Make sure you are wearing the right kit. • If the sport that you play requires protective gear, for example a mouth guard, shin pads or helmet wear them! • Footwear is also important, so choose carefully. Make sure that your equipment is in good working order. • Damaged or broken kit can be dangerous and put your safety and the safety of others in jeopardy. Lift and carry equipment with care. • Lifting heavy equipment can cause you to sustain an injury even before you have started. Watch out for hazards in the playing area. • Broken glass on pitches, wet patches on floors and even rakes left in long jump pits can all cause accidents and injuries. • Weather conditions should also be taken into consideration. As a lack of visibility can cause accidents. Warm up and cool down correctly. Warm up Injuries such as strained and pulled muscles can be avoided by warming up correctly. Cool down A correct cool down helps prevent stiffness and soreness increasing recovery time. This makes you better prepared for the next event.
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