Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
PowerPoint® Slide Set, Version 1.0
by Gordon K. Hodge
for
Pathways to Psychology, 2nd ed.
by Robert J. Sternberg
Carol Wada, Executive Editor
ISBN: 0-15-506981-0
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. PowerPoint is a registered trademark of Microsoft
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 14
Psychotherapy
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• What Were Some Early
Methods of Psychotherapeutic
Intervention?
Dorothea Dix
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• How and Why Do Clinicians
Diagnose Abnormal Behavior?
PET Scans Showing a Normal Brain and a Brain of
a Person Diagnosed with Alzheimer’s Dementia
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• How Do Different Psychologists
Approach Psychotherapy?
– Psychodynamic Therapy
– Humanistic Therapies
– Behavior Therapies
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
– Behavior Therapies
Aversion Therapy
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Psychotherapy
– Behavior Therapies
Token Economy
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
– Behavior Therapies
Effectiveness
of Various
Behavior
Therapies
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• How Do Different Psychologists
Approach Psychotherapy?
– Psychodynamic Therapy
– Humanistic Therapies
– Behavior Therapies
– Cognitive Approaches to Therapy
– Biological Therapies
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
– Biological Therapies
Antipsychotic Drugs and Dopamine Receptors
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
– Biological Therapies
Effectiveness of Antipsychotic Drugs
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• How Do Different Psychologists
Approach Psychotherapy?
– Psychodynamic Therapy
– Humanistic Therapies
– Behavior Therapies
– Cognitive Approaches to Therapy
– Biological Therapies
– Multicultural Approaches to
Psychotherapy
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• What Are Some Alternatives
to Individual Psychotherapy?
– Group Therapy
– Couples and Family Therapy
– Self-Help
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• Is There an Optimal Approach
to Psychotherapy?
Psychotherapeutic
Approaches of
Clinical
Psychologists
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
Ratings of Psychotherapy
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Brief Outline
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
• What Are Some Key Ethical
Issues in Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Psychotherapy
Summary
• What Were Some Early Methods of
Psychotherapeutic Intervention?
• How and Why Do Clinicians Diagnose
Abnormal Behavior?
• How Do Different Psychologists Approach
Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Alternatives to Individual
Psychotherapy?
• Is There an Optimal Approach to
Psychotherapy?
• How Effective Is Psychotherapy?
• What Are Some Key Ethical Issues in
Psychotherapy?
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
PowerPoint® Slide Set, Version 1.0
by Gordon K. Hodge
for
Pathways to Psychology, 2nd ed.
by Robert J. Sternberg
End of Chapter 14
PSYCHOTHERAPY
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. PowerPoint is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.